Chochonut
2021-06-02
dunnio leh
Where Will NIO Stock Be In 5 Years?<blockquote>5年后蔚来股票会在哪里？</blockquote>
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Investors may have to be patient to see the growth story play out.</li> </ul> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/215963a081072a260aa40bbb8991be26\" tg-width=\"1536\" tg-height=\"1152\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><span>Photo by Andy Feng/iStock Editorial via Getty Images</span></p><p><blockquote><ul><li>蔚来是一家高增长的中国电动汽车公司，拥有极具吸引力的产品。</li><li>其BaaS技术提供了一个USP，应该可以帮助蔚来在未来几年获得市场份额。</li><li>蔚来的估值很高，未来的大量增长已经被消化。投资者可能必须耐心等待增长故事的展开。</li></ul><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>摄影：Andy Feng/iStock社论来自Getty Images</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <b>Article Thesis</b></p><p><blockquote><b>文章论文</b></blockquote></p><p> NIO (NIO) is a high-growth EV pure-play with unique offerings such as battery-as-a-service. The company enjoys growth tailwinds in its home market China and will increase its presence in overseas markets dramatically in the coming years. NIO is not as expensive as some other EV stocks, but shares are, on the other hand, still trading at a steep premium compared to how legacy auto companies are valued. Overall, NIO could return significant amounts of money in the coming years, but that is not a certainty, and investors should keep an eye on NIO's risk factors.</p><p><blockquote>蔚来（蔚来）是一家高增长的纯电动汽车公司，提供电池即服务等独特产品。该公司在中国本土市场享有增长势头，并将在未来几年大幅增加其在海外市场的影响力。蔚来的股价不像其他一些电动汽车股票那么昂贵，但另一方面，与传统汽车公司的估值相比，其股价仍然存在大幅溢价。总体而言，蔚来可能会在未来几年返还大量资金，但这并不是确定的，投资者应密切关注蔚来的风险因素。</blockquote></p><p> <b>NIO Stock Price</b></p><p><blockquote><b>蔚来股价</b></blockquote></p><p> NIO, Inc. is one of China's leading EV pure-plays, and that is reflected in its current valuation:</p><p><blockquote>蔚来是中国领先的纯电动汽车公司之一，这反映在其目前的估值上：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/335372a846d2b847c5006c47a65abf2d\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"419\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> At slightly below $40, NIO is valued at more than $60 billion right now. This is about 40% less than the valuation shares have traded at when they peaked in early 2021, which reflects the declining enthusiasm for EV stocks, as most of NIO's peers, including Tesla (TSLA), have seen their shares come back as well. Still, for reference, NIO is valued around the same level as Ford (F) - which is a way larger company for now, in terms of revenue and vehicle sales.</p><p><blockquote>蔚来目前的估值略低于40美元，但估值超过600亿美元。这比该股在2021年初达到峰值时的估值低约40%，这反映出人们对电动汽车股票的热情下降，因为包括特斯拉(TSLA)在内的大多数蔚来同行的股价也有所回升。不过，作为参考，蔚来的估值与福特(F)大致相同——就收入和汽车销量而言，福特目前是一家规模更大的公司。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Is NIO A Good Long-Term Stock?</b></p><p><blockquote><b>蔚来是一只好的长期股票吗？</b></blockquote></p><p> NIO is active in the high-growth EV market and thus benefits a lot from market growth tailwinds. On top of that, NIO also has an attractive product portfolio that includes well-received models such as the ES6 and ES8 SUVs. What differentiates NIO from most other EV companies is its battery-swapping technology that allows consumers to get a fully-charged battery in a couple of minutes when visiting one of NIO's battery-swapping stations.</p><p><blockquote>蔚来活跃于高增长的电动汽车市场，因此从市场增长的顺风中受益匪浅。除此之外，蔚来还拥有极具吸引力的产品组合，其中包括ES6和ES8 SUV等广受好评的车型。蔚来与大多数其他电动汽车公司的区别在于其电池交换技术，该技术允许消费者在访问蔚来的电池交换站之一时在几分钟内获得充满电的电池。</blockquote></p><p> This means that the downtime when doing longer trips via an EV is reduced dramatically, as a battery-swap takes roughly as much time as refueling an ICE-powered car, whereas recharging most EVs takes well more than a couple of minutes. NIO's battery-swapping stations are being built out around China right now, although there is no meaningful footprint outside of NIO's home market yet.</p><p><blockquote>这意味着通过电动汽车进行长途旅行时的停机时间大大减少，因为更换电池所需的时间大约与为内燃机汽车加油所需的时间相同，而为大多数电动汽车充电所需的时间远不止几分钟。蔚来的电池交换站目前正在中国各地建设，尽管在蔚来本土市场之外还没有任何有意义的足迹。</blockquote></p><p> Still, NIO plans to roll out that service in international markets over the years, and once there is a large enough footprint of them to make a difference, this should be a unique selling point for NIO that will help differentiate its offerings from those of most peers. This could, I believe, result in further market share gains, which is why I wouldn't be surprised to see NIO grow at a rapid pace for the coming years.</p><p><blockquote>尽管如此，蔚来计划多年来在国际市场上推出这项服务，一旦它们的足迹足够大以发挥作用，这应该成为蔚来的一个独特卖点，有助于将其产品与其他产品区分开来。大多数同行。我相信，这可能会导致市场份额进一步增加，这就是为什么我不会对蔚来在未来几年快速增长感到惊讶。</blockquote></p><p> For 2021, NIO will likely deliver revenue growth of more than 100% on the back of strong deliveries growth, as the analyst community is currently forecasting a 130% revenue increase this year. For Q2, NIO is expecting a growth rate of around 110% for its deliveries, following a massive 480% revenue increase during the first quarter. NIO thus is growing quicker than the EV market as a whole, and also quicker than peers such as Tesla, which will grow by around 50%-60% this year, according to the analyst community, which is about half the growth rate that is expected for NIO this year.</p><p><blockquote>2021年，在交付量强劲增长的背景下，蔚来的收入可能会增长100%以上，因为分析师群体目前预测今年的收入将增长130%。继第一季度收入大幅增长480%后，蔚来预计第二季度的交付量增长率约为110%。因此，蔚来的增长速度快于整个电动汽车市场，也快于特斯拉等同行，据分析师界称，特斯拉今年将增长约50%-60%，约为增长率的一半预计今年蔚来。</blockquote></p><p> Maintaining 100%+ growth forever is, of course, not possible, and NIO's growth will decline from that level in the coming years. But due to the fact that its products are well-liked in its home market, while the company is also ambitiously planning a major entry into the large European EV market, NIO should still deliver very considerable growth in the coming years.</p><p><blockquote>当然，永远保持100%以上的增长是不可能的，未来几年蔚来的增长将从这一水平下降。但由于其产品在国内市场广受欢迎，同时该公司也雄心勃勃地计划进军庞大的欧洲电动汽车市场，蔚来在未来几年仍应实现非常可观的增长。</blockquote></p><p> Obvious growth tailwinds for a company, or even an industry, do not necessarily equate to massive share price upside, however. Investors should consider that NIO will, like all auto companies, be active in a cyclical, capital-intense industry where margins, on average, are not very high. This doesn't mean that NIO does not have long-term upside, but investors should keep in mind that a home run is not guaranteed when investing in NIO or other EV stocks - despite the fact that EV sales are growing quickly.</p><p><blockquote>然而，对于一家公司甚至一个行业来说，明显的增长推动力并不一定等同于股价的大幅上涨。投资者应该考虑到，与所有汽车公司一样，蔚来将活跃于周期性、资本密集型行业，该行业的平均利润率不是很高。这并不意味着蔚来没有长期上涨空间，但投资者应该记住，尽管电动汽车销量增长迅速，但在投资蔚来或其他电动汽车股票时并不能保证全垒打。</blockquote></p><p> <b>NIO Stock Forecast In 5 Years</b></p><p><blockquote><b>5年后蔚来股票预测</b></blockquote></p><p></p><p> NIO will grow its revenues by more than 100% this year, according to most estimates, but growth projections beyond that point are varying a lot more. Looking at 2022, for example, the analyst consensus for NIO's revenues is $8.7 billion, which would reflect a 78% increase versus the consensus for 2021. Estimates are in a wide range, however, as analyst estimates range from $7.3 billion to $11.9 billion in revenue in 2022.</p><p><blockquote>根据大多数估计，蔚来今年的收入将增长100%以上，但超过这一点的增长预测差异更大。例如，展望2022年，分析师对蔚来收入的共识为87亿美元，比2021年的共识增长78%。然而，预测范围很广，分析师预测2022年收入在73亿美元至119亿美元之间。</blockquote></p><p> In other words, the most bullish estimates see NIO deliver 60% higher revenues than the most bearish estimates. Since these estimates are being made for 2022 - just one year from now - this wide discrepancy shows how hard it is to forecast exact revenue or earnings numbers for a company like NIO.</p><p><blockquote>换句话说，最乐观的预测认为蔚来的收入比最悲观的预测高出60%。由于这些估计是针对2022年（距离现在只有一年）做出的，这种巨大的差异表明，对于像蔚来这样的公司来说，预测准确的收入或盈利数据是多么困难。</blockquote></p><p> For my estimate for 2025's revenues, I'll go with the analyst consensus for 2022, i.e. $8.7 billion, and then assume that revenues will grow at 1.5x the forecasted overall market growth rate of 27% in 2023, 2024, 2025, and 2026. This would get us to $34 billion in revenue in 2026, i.e. five years from now. Since analysts are currently forecasting that revenue will grow by 110% this year, and by around 80% next year, some readers may argue that a 40% growth rate estimate for 2023-2026 is too conservative. But the major unknowns and uncertainties around competitive pressures, government policies, etc., mean that I think that projecting a higher growth rate for many years in advance might be too optimistic.</p><p><blockquote>对于我对2025年收入的估计，我将采用分析师对2022年的共识，即87亿美元，然后假设2023年、2024年、2025年和2026年收入将以27%的预测整体市场增长率的1.5倍增长。这将使我们在2026年（即五年后）的收入达到340亿美元。由于分析师目前预测今年收入将增长110%，明年将增长80%左右，一些读者可能会认为2023-2026年40%的增长率估计过于保守。但围绕竞争压力、政府政策等的主要未知和不确定性。，意味着我认为提前多年预测更高的增长率可能过于乐观。</blockquote></p><p> What might a $34 billion top line mean for NIO's stock price? Right now, shares are valued at 11.6x this year's expected sales, which is almost perfectly in line with the valuation of XPeng (XPEV), and slightly lower than that of Tesla:</p><p><blockquote>340亿美元的营收对蔚来股价意味着什么？目前，该股估值为今年预期销量的11.6倍，几乎与小鹏汽车（XPEV）的估值完全一致，略低于特斯拉：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ae661b708eec89bcb50b06a1b6947280\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"501\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> Looking at 2022, we see that shares are valued at around 7x expected revenues right now, whereas XPeng and Tesla trade at 6x and 9x their expected revenues right now. I highly doubt that the average EV company will be trading at high single-digit or even double-digit sales multiples in 2026, as this is just too much of a difference versus the 0.5-2x revenue multiples that legacy auto companies usually trade at. But when we assume that NIO, as an EV pure-play, will still trade at a premium to legacy auto in the middle of the 2020s, a 3x or 4x sales multiple might be a realistic estimate.</p><p><blockquote>展望2022年，我们看到目前股价约为预期收入的7倍，而小鹏汽车和特斯拉目前的交易价格分别为预期收入的6倍和9倍。我非常怀疑2026年电动汽车公司的平均销售倍数是否会达到高个位数甚至两位数，因为这与传统汽车公司通常交易的0.5-2倍收入倍数相差太大。但当我们假设蔚来作为一家纯电动汽车公司，在2020年代中期仍将以高于传统汽车的价格进行交易时，3倍或4倍的销售倍数可能是一个现实的估计。</blockquote></p><p> When we go with 3.5x our revenue forecast for 2026, that would equate to a market capitalization of 119 billion - about 90% more than NIO's current market capitalization. NIO's share count has not been constant, however, and has, in fact, been rising considerably in the past. When we assume that the share count will rise by another 20% through 2026, to 1.9 billion, then shares would trade at $61 in 2026. This would mean that shares have an upside potential of around 55% over the next five years, or about 9% annually.</p><p><blockquote>当我们将2026年收入预测提高3.5倍时，这相当于1190亿美元的市值——比蔚来目前的市值高出约90%。然而，蔚来的股票数量并不是一成不变的，事实上，过去一直在大幅上升。当我们假设到2026年股票数量将再增加20%，达到19亿股时，那么2026年股票交易价格将为61美元。这意味着该股未来五年的上涨潜力约为55%，即每年上涨约9%。</blockquote></p><p> That is not at all unattractive, but it also isn't an absolutely outstanding return. On top of that, NIO, like many other EV startups, is a company with above-average volatility, above-average risks, and above-average uncertainties. I thus would not call NIO overly attractive at current prices, as the forecasted return is solid, but goes hand in hand with considerable risks/uncertainties. One can, of course, argue that the forecasted growth is too high, or too low, or that the target sales multiple should be different in 2026. As a base case scenario, I feel like this is reasonable, however.</p><p><blockquote>这并非完全没有吸引力，但也不是绝对出色的回报。最重要的是，与许多其他电动汽车初创公司一样，蔚来是一家波动性高于平均水平、风险高于平均水平和不确定性高于平均水平的公司。因此，我不会认为看涨期权·蔚来在当前价格下过于有吸引力，因为预测回报是稳健的，但伴随着相当大的风险/不确定性。当然，人们可以认为预测的增长太高或太低，或者2026年的目标销售倍数应该有所不同。然而，作为一个基本情况，我觉得这是合理的。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Is NIO Stock A Buy Now?</b></p><p><blockquote><b>蔚来股票现在值得买入吗？</b></blockquote></p><p> In retrospect, it is pretty clear that NIO at $10 about a year ago was a great opportunity, and that buying NIO at $67 at the peak earlier this year was a pretty bad decision. NIO today, in the high $30s, is somewhere in between these two extremes. I believe that, for long-term investors, NIO has a good chance of delivering solid returns over the years. At the same time, however, a lot of growth is priced into the stock right now, and it is not possible to forecast what competitors will do over the coming years, how accommodating governments will be to EVs, how well the rollout in Europe and other international markets will go, etc.</p><p><blockquote>回想起来，很明显，大约一年前10美元的蔚来是一个很好的机会，而今年早些时候在67美元的峰值买入蔚来是一个相当糟糕的决定。如今的蔚来股价高达30多美元，介于这两个极端之间。我相信，对于长期投资者来说，蔚来多年来很有可能带来稳健的回报。然而，与此同时，该股目前已经消化了大量增长，无法预测竞争对手在未来几年会做什么、政府对电动汽车的适应程度、在欧洲的推广情况以及其他国际市场将走向等。</blockquote></p><p> I think NIO is more attractive than many other EV companies today, including many of the EV startups that don't have any viable products yet, and also versus Tesla (which is growing slower and still trades at a higher valuation). I would not be surprised to see NIO's stock deliver solid returns during the 2020s. I don't think that NIO is an absolute no-brainer buy today, however, as NIO still trades at a quite high valuation, for now, even factoring in its strong growth.</p><p><blockquote>我认为蔚来比当今许多其他电动汽车公司更具吸引力，包括许多尚未拥有任何可行产品的电动汽车初创公司，以及特斯拉（增长较慢但估值仍较高）。如果看到蔚来的股票在2020年代实现稳健的回报，我不会感到惊讶。然而，我认为今天购买蔚来并不是绝对理所当然的事情，因为即使考虑到其强劲的增长，蔚来目前的估值仍然相当高。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> For those that are enterprising and do not mind the risks and uncertainties around future product launches and international expansion, the stock's volatility, and so on, NIO could be a buy today. But it is not a good choice for everyone, and some may want to watch the EV race from the sidelines instead of putting money at risk at current valuations.</p><p><blockquote>对于那些有进取心且不介意未来产品发布和国际扩张、股票波动性等风险和不确定性的人来说，蔚来今天可能值得买入。但这对每个人来说都不是一个好的选择，有些人可能希望在场外观看电动汽车竞赛，而不是以当前的估值将资金置于风险之中。</blockquote></p><p> The current analyst consensus share price target is $59, but I personally do not think this is realistic in the very near term. Based on expected revenues for 2021, this would put NIO at an 18x sales multiple, which is, I believe, not justified. Over the next five years, however, a share price in that region seems achievable, I believe.</p><p><blockquote>目前分析师一致的股价目标是59美元，但我个人认为这在短期内是不现实的。根据2021年的预期收入，这将使蔚来的销售倍数达到18倍，我认为这是不合理的。然而，我相信，在未来五年内，该地区的股价似乎是可以实现的。</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Where Will NIO Stock Be In 5 Years?<blockquote>5年后蔚来股票会在哪里？</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nWhere Will NIO Stock Be In 5 Years?<blockquote>5年后蔚来股票会在哪里？</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">seekingalpha</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-06-02 15:13</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><b>Summary</b></p><p><blockquote><b>总结</b></blockquote></p><p> <ul> <li>NIO is a high-growth Chinese EV player with attractive products.</li> <li>Its BaaS technology provides a USP that should help NIO gain market share in the coming years.</li> <li>NIO is trading at a high valuation, and a lot of future growth is priced in already. Investors may have to be patient to see the growth story play out.</li> </ul> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/215963a081072a260aa40bbb8991be26\" tg-width=\"1536\" tg-height=\"1152\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><span>Photo by Andy Feng/iStock Editorial via Getty Images</span></p><p><blockquote><ul><li>蔚来是一家高增长的中国电动汽车公司，拥有极具吸引力的产品。</li><li>其BaaS技术提供了一个USP，应该可以帮助蔚来在未来几年获得市场份额。</li><li>蔚来的估值很高，未来的大量增长已经被消化。投资者可能必须耐心等待增长故事的展开。</li></ul><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>摄影：Andy Feng/iStock社论来自Getty Images</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <b>Article Thesis</b></p><p><blockquote><b>文章论文</b></blockquote></p><p> NIO (NIO) is a high-growth EV pure-play with unique offerings such as battery-as-a-service. The company enjoys growth tailwinds in its home market China and will increase its presence in overseas markets dramatically in the coming years. NIO is not as expensive as some other EV stocks, but shares are, on the other hand, still trading at a steep premium compared to how legacy auto companies are valued. Overall, NIO could return significant amounts of money in the coming years, but that is not a certainty, and investors should keep an eye on NIO's risk factors.</p><p><blockquote>蔚来（蔚来）是一家高增长的纯电动汽车公司，提供电池即服务等独特产品。该公司在中国本土市场享有增长势头，并将在未来几年大幅增加其在海外市场的影响力。蔚来的股价不像其他一些电动汽车股票那么昂贵，但另一方面，与传统汽车公司的估值相比，其股价仍然存在大幅溢价。总体而言，蔚来可能会在未来几年返还大量资金，但这并不是确定的，投资者应密切关注蔚来的风险因素。</blockquote></p><p> <b>NIO Stock Price</b></p><p><blockquote><b>蔚来股价</b></blockquote></p><p> NIO, Inc. is one of China's leading EV pure-plays, and that is reflected in its current valuation:</p><p><blockquote>蔚来是中国领先的纯电动汽车公司之一，这反映在其目前的估值上：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/335372a846d2b847c5006c47a65abf2d\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"419\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> At slightly below $40, NIO is valued at more than $60 billion right now. This is about 40% less than the valuation shares have traded at when they peaked in early 2021, which reflects the declining enthusiasm for EV stocks, as most of NIO's peers, including Tesla (TSLA), have seen their shares come back as well. Still, for reference, NIO is valued around the same level as Ford (F) - which is a way larger company for now, in terms of revenue and vehicle sales.</p><p><blockquote>蔚来目前的估值略低于40美元，但估值超过600亿美元。这比该股在2021年初达到峰值时的估值低约40%，这反映出人们对电动汽车股票的热情下降，因为包括特斯拉(TSLA)在内的大多数蔚来同行的股价也有所回升。不过，作为参考，蔚来的估值与福特(F)大致相同——就收入和汽车销量而言，福特目前是一家规模更大的公司。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Is NIO A Good Long-Term Stock?</b></p><p><blockquote><b>蔚来是一只好的长期股票吗？</b></blockquote></p><p> NIO is active in the high-growth EV market and thus benefits a lot from market growth tailwinds. On top of that, NIO also has an attractive product portfolio that includes well-received models such as the ES6 and ES8 SUVs. What differentiates NIO from most other EV companies is its battery-swapping technology that allows consumers to get a fully-charged battery in a couple of minutes when visiting one of NIO's battery-swapping stations.</p><p><blockquote>蔚来活跃于高增长的电动汽车市场，因此从市场增长的顺风中受益匪浅。除此之外，蔚来还拥有极具吸引力的产品组合，其中包括ES6和ES8 SUV等广受好评的车型。蔚来与大多数其他电动汽车公司的区别在于其电池交换技术，该技术允许消费者在访问蔚来的电池交换站之一时在几分钟内获得充满电的电池。</blockquote></p><p> This means that the downtime when doing longer trips via an EV is reduced dramatically, as a battery-swap takes roughly as much time as refueling an ICE-powered car, whereas recharging most EVs takes well more than a couple of minutes. NIO's battery-swapping stations are being built out around China right now, although there is no meaningful footprint outside of NIO's home market yet.</p><p><blockquote>这意味着通过电动汽车进行长途旅行时的停机时间大大减少，因为更换电池所需的时间大约与为内燃机汽车加油所需的时间相同，而为大多数电动汽车充电所需的时间远不止几分钟。蔚来的电池交换站目前正在中国各地建设，尽管在蔚来本土市场之外还没有任何有意义的足迹。</blockquote></p><p> Still, NIO plans to roll out that service in international markets over the years, and once there is a large enough footprint of them to make a difference, this should be a unique selling point for NIO that will help differentiate its offerings from those of most peers. This could, I believe, result in further market share gains, which is why I wouldn't be surprised to see NIO grow at a rapid pace for the coming years.</p><p><blockquote>尽管如此，蔚来计划多年来在国际市场上推出这项服务，一旦它们的足迹足够大以发挥作用，这应该成为蔚来的一个独特卖点，有助于将其产品与其他产品区分开来。大多数同行。我相信，这可能会导致市场份额进一步增加，这就是为什么我不会对蔚来在未来几年快速增长感到惊讶。</blockquote></p><p> For 2021, NIO will likely deliver revenue growth of more than 100% on the back of strong deliveries growth, as the analyst community is currently forecasting a 130% revenue increase this year. For Q2, NIO is expecting a growth rate of around 110% for its deliveries, following a massive 480% revenue increase during the first quarter. NIO thus is growing quicker than the EV market as a whole, and also quicker than peers such as Tesla, which will grow by around 50%-60% this year, according to the analyst community, which is about half the growth rate that is expected for NIO this year.</p><p><blockquote>2021年，在交付量强劲增长的背景下，蔚来的收入可能会增长100%以上，因为分析师群体目前预测今年的收入将增长130%。继第一季度收入大幅增长480%后，蔚来预计第二季度的交付量增长率约为110%。因此，蔚来的增长速度快于整个电动汽车市场，也快于特斯拉等同行，据分析师界称，特斯拉今年将增长约50%-60%，约为增长率的一半预计今年蔚来。</blockquote></p><p> Maintaining 100%+ growth forever is, of course, not possible, and NIO's growth will decline from that level in the coming years. But due to the fact that its products are well-liked in its home market, while the company is also ambitiously planning a major entry into the large European EV market, NIO should still deliver very considerable growth in the coming years.</p><p><blockquote>当然，永远保持100%以上的增长是不可能的，未来几年蔚来的增长将从这一水平下降。但由于其产品在国内市场广受欢迎，同时该公司也雄心勃勃地计划进军庞大的欧洲电动汽车市场，蔚来在未来几年仍应实现非常可观的增长。</blockquote></p><p> Obvious growth tailwinds for a company, or even an industry, do not necessarily equate to massive share price upside, however. Investors should consider that NIO will, like all auto companies, be active in a cyclical, capital-intense industry where margins, on average, are not very high. This doesn't mean that NIO does not have long-term upside, but investors should keep in mind that a home run is not guaranteed when investing in NIO or other EV stocks - despite the fact that EV sales are growing quickly.</p><p><blockquote>然而，对于一家公司甚至一个行业来说，明显的增长推动力并不一定等同于股价的大幅上涨。投资者应该考虑到，与所有汽车公司一样，蔚来将活跃于周期性、资本密集型行业，该行业的平均利润率不是很高。这并不意味着蔚来没有长期上涨空间，但投资者应该记住，尽管电动汽车销量增长迅速，但在投资蔚来或其他电动汽车股票时并不能保证全垒打。</blockquote></p><p> <b>NIO Stock Forecast In 5 Years</b></p><p><blockquote><b>5年后蔚来股票预测</b></blockquote></p><p></p><p> NIO will grow its revenues by more than 100% this year, according to most estimates, but growth projections beyond that point are varying a lot more. Looking at 2022, for example, the analyst consensus for NIO's revenues is $8.7 billion, which would reflect a 78% increase versus the consensus for 2021. Estimates are in a wide range, however, as analyst estimates range from $7.3 billion to $11.9 billion in revenue in 2022.</p><p><blockquote>根据大多数估计，蔚来今年的收入将增长100%以上，但超过这一点的增长预测差异更大。例如，展望2022年，分析师对蔚来收入的共识为87亿美元，比2021年的共识增长78%。然而，预测范围很广，分析师预测2022年收入在73亿美元至119亿美元之间。</blockquote></p><p> In other words, the most bullish estimates see NIO deliver 60% higher revenues than the most bearish estimates. Since these estimates are being made for 2022 - just one year from now - this wide discrepancy shows how hard it is to forecast exact revenue or earnings numbers for a company like NIO.</p><p><blockquote>换句话说，最乐观的预测认为蔚来的收入比最悲观的预测高出60%。由于这些估计是针对2022年（距离现在只有一年）做出的，这种巨大的差异表明，对于像蔚来这样的公司来说，预测准确的收入或盈利数据是多么困难。</blockquote></p><p> For my estimate for 2025's revenues, I'll go with the analyst consensus for 2022, i.e. $8.7 billion, and then assume that revenues will grow at 1.5x the forecasted overall market growth rate of 27% in 2023, 2024, 2025, and 2026. This would get us to $34 billion in revenue in 2026, i.e. five years from now. Since analysts are currently forecasting that revenue will grow by 110% this year, and by around 80% next year, some readers may argue that a 40% growth rate estimate for 2023-2026 is too conservative. But the major unknowns and uncertainties around competitive pressures, government policies, etc., mean that I think that projecting a higher growth rate for many years in advance might be too optimistic.</p><p><blockquote>对于我对2025年收入的估计，我将采用分析师对2022年的共识，即87亿美元，然后假设2023年、2024年、2025年和2026年收入将以27%的预测整体市场增长率的1.5倍增长。这将使我们在2026年（即五年后）的收入达到340亿美元。由于分析师目前预测今年收入将增长110%，明年将增长80%左右，一些读者可能会认为2023-2026年40%的增长率估计过于保守。但围绕竞争压力、政府政策等的主要未知和不确定性。，意味着我认为提前多年预测更高的增长率可能过于乐观。</blockquote></p><p> What might a $34 billion top line mean for NIO's stock price? Right now, shares are valued at 11.6x this year's expected sales, which is almost perfectly in line with the valuation of XPeng (XPEV), and slightly lower than that of Tesla:</p><p><blockquote>340亿美元的营收对蔚来股价意味着什么？目前，该股估值为今年预期销量的11.6倍，几乎与小鹏汽车（XPEV）的估值完全一致，略低于特斯拉：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ae661b708eec89bcb50b06a1b6947280\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"501\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> Looking at 2022, we see that shares are valued at around 7x expected revenues right now, whereas XPeng and Tesla trade at 6x and 9x their expected revenues right now. I highly doubt that the average EV company will be trading at high single-digit or even double-digit sales multiples in 2026, as this is just too much of a difference versus the 0.5-2x revenue multiples that legacy auto companies usually trade at. But when we assume that NIO, as an EV pure-play, will still trade at a premium to legacy auto in the middle of the 2020s, a 3x or 4x sales multiple might be a realistic estimate.</p><p><blockquote>展望2022年，我们看到目前股价约为预期收入的7倍，而小鹏汽车和特斯拉目前的交易价格分别为预期收入的6倍和9倍。我非常怀疑2026年电动汽车公司的平均销售倍数是否会达到高个位数甚至两位数，因为这与传统汽车公司通常交易的0.5-2倍收入倍数相差太大。但当我们假设蔚来作为一家纯电动汽车公司，在2020年代中期仍将以高于传统汽车的价格进行交易时，3倍或4倍的销售倍数可能是一个现实的估计。</blockquote></p><p> When we go with 3.5x our revenue forecast for 2026, that would equate to a market capitalization of 119 billion - about 90% more than NIO's current market capitalization. NIO's share count has not been constant, however, and has, in fact, been rising considerably in the past. When we assume that the share count will rise by another 20% through 2026, to 1.9 billion, then shares would trade at $61 in 2026. This would mean that shares have an upside potential of around 55% over the next five years, or about 9% annually.</p><p><blockquote>当我们将2026年收入预测提高3.5倍时，这相当于1190亿美元的市值——比蔚来目前的市值高出约90%。然而，蔚来的股票数量并不是一成不变的，事实上，过去一直在大幅上升。当我们假设到2026年股票数量将再增加20%，达到19亿股时，那么2026年股票交易价格将为61美元。这意味着该股未来五年的上涨潜力约为55%，即每年上涨约9%。</blockquote></p><p> That is not at all unattractive, but it also isn't an absolutely outstanding return. On top of that, NIO, like many other EV startups, is a company with above-average volatility, above-average risks, and above-average uncertainties. I thus would not call NIO overly attractive at current prices, as the forecasted return is solid, but goes hand in hand with considerable risks/uncertainties. One can, of course, argue that the forecasted growth is too high, or too low, or that the target sales multiple should be different in 2026. As a base case scenario, I feel like this is reasonable, however.</p><p><blockquote>这并非完全没有吸引力，但也不是绝对出色的回报。最重要的是，与许多其他电动汽车初创公司一样，蔚来是一家波动性高于平均水平、风险高于平均水平和不确定性高于平均水平的公司。因此，我不会认为看涨期权·蔚来在当前价格下过于有吸引力，因为预测回报是稳健的，但伴随着相当大的风险/不确定性。当然，人们可以认为预测的增长太高或太低，或者2026年的目标销售倍数应该有所不同。然而，作为一个基本情况，我觉得这是合理的。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Is NIO Stock A Buy Now?</b></p><p><blockquote><b>蔚来股票现在值得买入吗？</b></blockquote></p><p> In retrospect, it is pretty clear that NIO at $10 about a year ago was a great opportunity, and that buying NIO at $67 at the peak earlier this year was a pretty bad decision. NIO today, in the high $30s, is somewhere in between these two extremes. I believe that, for long-term investors, NIO has a good chance of delivering solid returns over the years. At the same time, however, a lot of growth is priced into the stock right now, and it is not possible to forecast what competitors will do over the coming years, how accommodating governments will be to EVs, how well the rollout in Europe and other international markets will go, etc.</p><p><blockquote>回想起来，很明显，大约一年前10美元的蔚来是一个很好的机会，而今年早些时候在67美元的峰值买入蔚来是一个相当糟糕的决定。如今的蔚来股价高达30多美元，介于这两个极端之间。我相信，对于长期投资者来说，蔚来多年来很有可能带来稳健的回报。然而，与此同时，该股目前已经消化了大量增长，无法预测竞争对手在未来几年会做什么、政府对电动汽车的适应程度、在欧洲的推广情况以及其他国际市场将走向等。</blockquote></p><p> I think NIO is more attractive than many other EV companies today, including many of the EV startups that don't have any viable products yet, and also versus Tesla (which is growing slower and still trades at a higher valuation). I would not be surprised to see NIO's stock deliver solid returns during the 2020s. I don't think that NIO is an absolute no-brainer buy today, however, as NIO still trades at a quite high valuation, for now, even factoring in its strong growth.</p><p><blockquote>我认为蔚来比当今许多其他电动汽车公司更具吸引力，包括许多尚未拥有任何可行产品的电动汽车初创公司，以及特斯拉（增长较慢但估值仍较高）。如果看到蔚来的股票在2020年代实现稳健的回报，我不会感到惊讶。然而，我认为今天购买蔚来并不是绝对理所当然的事情，因为即使考虑到其强劲的增长，蔚来目前的估值仍然相当高。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> For those that are enterprising and do not mind the risks and uncertainties around future product launches and international expansion, the stock's volatility, and so on, NIO could be a buy today. But it is not a good choice for everyone, and some may want to watch the EV race from the sidelines instead of putting money at risk at current valuations.</p><p><blockquote>对于那些有进取心且不介意未来产品发布和国际扩张、股票波动性等风险和不确定性的人来说，蔚来今天可能值得买入。但这对每个人来说都不是一个好的选择，有些人可能希望在场外观看电动汽车竞赛，而不是以当前的估值将资金置于风险之中。</blockquote></p><p> The current analyst consensus share price target is $59, but I personally do not think this is realistic in the very near term. Based on expected revenues for 2021, this would put NIO at an 18x sales multiple, which is, I believe, not justified. Over the next five years, however, a share price in that region seems achievable, I believe.</p><p><blockquote>目前分析师一致的股价目标是59美元，但我个人认为这在短期内是不现实的。根据2021年的预期收入，这将使蔚来的销售倍数达到18倍，我认为这是不合理的。然而，我相信，在未来五年内，该地区的股价似乎是可以实现的。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源：<a href=\"https://seekingalpha.com/article/4432423-nio-stock-in-5-years\">seekingalpha</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"NIO":"蔚来"},"source_url":"https://seekingalpha.com/article/4432423-nio-stock-in-5-years","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1128017388","content_text":"Summary\n\nNIO is a high-growth Chinese EV player with attractive products.\nIts BaaS technology provides a USP that should help NIO gain market share in the coming years.\nNIO is trading at a high valuation, and a lot of future growth is priced in already. Investors may have to be patient to see the growth story play out.\n\nPhoto by Andy Feng/iStock Editorial via Getty Images\nArticle Thesis\nNIO (NIO) is a high-growth EV pure-play with unique offerings such as battery-as-a-service. The company enjoys growth tailwinds in its home market China and will increase its presence in overseas markets dramatically in the coming years. NIO is not as expensive as some other EV stocks, but shares are, on the other hand, still trading at a steep premium compared to how legacy auto companies are valued. Overall, NIO could return significant amounts of money in the coming years, but that is not a certainty, and investors should keep an eye on NIO's risk factors.\nNIO Stock Price\nNIO, Inc. is one of China's leading EV pure-plays, and that is reflected in its current valuation:\nData by YCharts\nAt slightly below $40, NIO is valued at more than $60 billion right now. This is about 40% less than the valuation shares have traded at when they peaked in early 2021, which reflects the declining enthusiasm for EV stocks, as most of NIO's peers, including Tesla (TSLA), have seen their shares come back as well. Still, for reference, NIO is valued around the same level as Ford (F) - which is a way larger company for now, in terms of revenue and vehicle sales.\nIs NIO A Good Long-Term Stock?\nNIO is active in the high-growth EV market and thus benefits a lot from market growth tailwinds. On top of that, NIO also has an attractive product portfolio that includes well-received models such as the ES6 and ES8 SUVs. What differentiates NIO from most other EV companies is its battery-swapping technology that allows consumers to get a fully-charged battery in a couple of minutes when visiting one of NIO's battery-swapping stations.\nThis means that the downtime when doing longer trips via an EV is reduced dramatically, as a battery-swap takes roughly as much time as refueling an ICE-powered car, whereas recharging most EVs takes well more than a couple of minutes. NIO's battery-swapping stations are being built out around China right now, although there is no meaningful footprint outside of NIO's home market yet.\nStill, NIO plans to roll out that service in international markets over the years, and once there is a large enough footprint of them to make a difference, this should be a unique selling point for NIO that will help differentiate its offerings from those of most peers. This could, I believe, result in further market share gains, which is why I wouldn't be surprised to see NIO grow at a rapid pace for the coming years.\nFor 2021, NIO will likely deliver revenue growth of more than 100% on the back of strong deliveries growth, as the analyst community is currently forecasting a 130% revenue increase this year. For Q2, NIO is expecting a growth rate of around 110% for its deliveries, following a massive 480% revenue increase during the first quarter. NIO thus is growing quicker than the EV market as a whole, and also quicker than peers such as Tesla, which will grow by around 50%-60% this year, according to the analyst community, which is about half the growth rate that is expected for NIO this year.\nMaintaining 100%+ growth forever is, of course, not possible, and NIO's growth will decline from that level in the coming years. But due to the fact that its products are well-liked in its home market, while the company is also ambitiously planning a major entry into the large European EV market, NIO should still deliver very considerable growth in the coming years.\nObvious growth tailwinds for a company, or even an industry, do not necessarily equate to massive share price upside, however. Investors should consider that NIO will, like all auto companies, be active in a cyclical, capital-intense industry where margins, on average, are not very high. This doesn't mean that NIO does not have long-term upside, but investors should keep in mind that a home run is not guaranteed when investing in NIO or other EV stocks - despite the fact that EV sales are growing quickly.\nNIO Stock Forecast In 5 Years\nNIO will grow its revenues by more than 100% this year, according to most estimates, but growth projections beyond that point are varying a lot more. Looking at 2022, for example, the analyst consensus for NIO's revenues is $8.7 billion, which would reflect a 78% increase versus the consensus for 2021. Estimates are in a wide range, however, as analyst estimates range from $7.3 billion to $11.9 billion in revenue in 2022.\nIn other words, the most bullish estimates see NIO deliver 60% higher revenues than the most bearish estimates. Since these estimates are being made for 2022 - just one year from now - this wide discrepancy shows how hard it is to forecast exact revenue or earnings numbers for a company like NIO.\nFor my estimate for 2025's revenues, I'll go with the analyst consensus for 2022, i.e. $8.7 billion, and then assume that revenues will grow at 1.5x the forecasted overall market growth rate of 27% in 2023, 2024, 2025, and 2026. This would get us to $34 billion in revenue in 2026, i.e. five years from now. Since analysts are currently forecasting that revenue will grow by 110% this year, and by around 80% next year, some readers may argue that a 40% growth rate estimate for 2023-2026 is too conservative. But the major unknowns and uncertainties around competitive pressures, government policies, etc., mean that I think that projecting a higher growth rate for many years in advance might be too optimistic.\nWhat might a $34 billion top line mean for NIO's stock price? Right now, shares are valued at 11.6x this year's expected sales, which is almost perfectly in line with the valuation of XPeng (XPEV), and slightly lower than that of Tesla:\nData by YCharts\nLooking at 2022, we see that shares are valued at around 7x expected revenues right now, whereas XPeng and Tesla trade at 6x and 9x their expected revenues right now. I highly doubt that the average EV company will be trading at high single-digit or even double-digit sales multiples in 2026, as this is just too much of a difference versus the 0.5-2x revenue multiples that legacy auto companies usually trade at. But when we assume that NIO, as an EV pure-play, will still trade at a premium to legacy auto in the middle of the 2020s, a 3x or 4x sales multiple might be a realistic estimate.\nWhen we go with 3.5x our revenue forecast for 2026, that would equate to a market capitalization of 119 billion - about 90% more than NIO's current market capitalization. NIO's share count has not been constant, however, and has, in fact, been rising considerably in the past. When we assume that the share count will rise by another 20% through 2026, to 1.9 billion, then shares would trade at $61 in 2026. This would mean that shares have an upside potential of around 55% over the next five years, or about 9% annually.\nThat is not at all unattractive, but it also isn't an absolutely outstanding return. On top of that, NIO, like many other EV startups, is a company with above-average volatility, above-average risks, and above-average uncertainties. I thus would not call NIO overly attractive at current prices, as the forecasted return is solid, but goes hand in hand with considerable risks/uncertainties. One can, of course, argue that the forecasted growth is too high, or too low, or that the target sales multiple should be different in 2026. As a base case scenario, I feel like this is reasonable, however.\nIs NIO Stock A Buy Now?\nIn retrospect, it is pretty clear that NIO at $10 about a year ago was a great opportunity, and that buying NIO at $67 at the peak earlier this year was a pretty bad decision. NIO today, in the high $30s, is somewhere in between these two extremes. I believe that, for long-term investors, NIO has a good chance of delivering solid returns over the years. At the same time, however, a lot of growth is priced into the stock right now, and it is not possible to forecast what competitors will do over the coming years, how accommodating governments will be to EVs, how well the rollout in Europe and other international markets will go, etc.\nI think NIO is more attractive than many other EV companies today, including many of the EV startups that don't have any viable products yet, and also versus Tesla (which is growing slower and still trades at a higher valuation). I would not be surprised to see NIO's stock deliver solid returns during the 2020s. I don't think that NIO is an absolute no-brainer buy today, however, as NIO still trades at a quite high valuation, for now, even factoring in its strong growth.\nFor those that are enterprising and do not mind the risks and uncertainties around future product launches and international expansion, the stock's volatility, and so on, NIO could be a buy today. But it is not a good choice for everyone, and some may want to watch the EV race from the sidelines instead of putting money at risk at current valuations.\nThe current analyst consensus share price target is $59, but I personally do not think this is realistic in the very near term. Based on expected revenues for 2021, this would put NIO at an 18x sales multiple, which is, I believe, not justified. Over the next five years, however, a share price in that region seems achievable, I believe.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"NIO":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3354,"commentLimit":10,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"symbols":[],"verified":2,"subType":0,"readableState":1,"langContent":"EN","currentLanguage":"EN","warmUpFlag":false,"orderFlag":false,"shareable":true,"causeOfNotShareable":"","featuresForAnalytics":[],"commentAndTweetFlag":false,"andRepostAutoSelectedFlag":false,"upFlag":false,"length":9,"xxTargetLangEnum":"ORIG"},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"isTiger":false,"isWeiXinMini":false,"url":"/m/post/111055715"}
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