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2021-04-26
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Warren Buffett Has Owned These Stocks Longer Than 112 Million Americans Have Been Alive<blockquote>沃伦·巴菲特持有这些股票的时间比 1.12 亿美国人活着的时间还长</blockquote>
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Since taking the helm ofBerkshire Hathaway(NYSE:","content":"<p>Warren Buffett is an investing icon on Wall Street. Since taking the helm of<b>Berkshire Hathaway</b>(NYSE:BRK.A)(NYSE:BRK.B)in the mid-1960s, he's led his company's stock to an annualized return of 20%. That nearly doubles up the total annual return, including dividends, for the<b>S&P 500</b>of 10.2% since 1965. In aggregate, Buffett's company has outperformed the widely followed S&P 500 by almost 2,800,000% in 56 years.</p><p><blockquote>沃伦·巴菲特是华尔街的投资偶像。自从执掌<b>伯克希尔哈撒韦公司</b>(纽约证券交易所股票代码:BRK.A)(纽约证券交易所股票代码:BRK.B)20 世纪 60 年代中期,他带领公司股票实现了 20% 的年化回报率。这几乎使包括股息在内的总年回报率翻了一番<b>标普500</b>自1965年以来增长了10.2%。总体而言,56 年来,巴菲特的公司的表现比广受关注的标普500高出近 2,800,000%。</blockquote></p><p> What's interesting aboutBuffett's investing strategyis that he's keeping things simple. He's focusing his research on a handful of sectors, buying companies that he believes offer sustainable competitive advantages, and, most importantly, hanging onto those businesses for long periods of time and allowing compounding to work its magic. Approximatelya fifth of the Oracle of Omaha's portfoliohas been held for 15 or more years.</p><p><blockquote>巴菲特投资策略的有趣之处在于他保持了简单。他将研究重点放在少数几个行业,收购他认为能提供可持续竞争优势的公司,最重要的是,长期持有这些业务,并让复利发挥其魔力。奥马哈先知投资组合中约有五分之一已持有 15 年或更长时间。</blockquote></p><p> However, a trio of Buffett holdings really stand out for their tenure. After reviewing U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for December 2020, 112.3 million Americans weren't even alive the last time Berkshire Hathaway didn't own these three stocks.</p><p><blockquote>然而,巴菲特持有的三只股票在其任期内真正脱颖而出。在审查了美国人口普查局 2020 年 12 月的人口估计后,伯克希尔哈撒韦公司最后一次不持有这三只股票时,1.123 亿美国人甚至已经去世。</blockquote></p><p> Coca-Cola</p><p><blockquote>可口可乐</blockquote></p><p> If you want to talk about the power of compounding and conviction, look no further than Warren Buffett's holding in beverage giant<b>Coca-Cola</b>(NYSE:KO). Berkshire Hathaway has been afaithful holder of Coca-Cola stock since 1988.</p><p><blockquote>如果你想谈论复利和信念的力量,看看沃伦·巴菲特持有的饮料巨头就知道了<b>可口可乐</b>(纽约证券交易所代码:KO)。自 1988 年以来,伯克希尔哈撒韦公司一直是可口可乐股票的忠实持有者。</blockquote></p><p> Aside from an insanely low cost basis, one of the reasons Buffett sticks with Coca-Cola is the company'sgeographic reach. With the exception of North Korea and Cuba, Coke's products can be found in every other country around the world. This means the company benefits from the steady cash flow and its 20% share of cold beverages in developed markets, as well as its 10% share and the juicier growth prospects of emerging market countries. All told, Coke has more than 20 beverage brands generating at least $1 billion in annual sales.</p><p><blockquote>除了极低的成本基础之外,巴菲特坚持使用可口可乐的原因之一是该公司的地理覆盖范围。除了朝鲜和古巴,可口可乐的产品在世界上所有其他国家都能找到。这意味着该公司受益于稳定的现金流和在发达市场20%的冷饮份额,以及在新兴市场国家10%的份额和更诱人的增长前景。总而言之,可口可乐拥有 20 多个饮料品牌,年销售额至少为 10 亿美元。</blockquote></p><p> Coca-Cola's success can be attributed to its excellent marketing campaigns, too. The company has clear holiday tie-ins, can reach consumers via point-of-sale advertising, is pushing into digital ads, and has an army of well-known ambassadors. Coke is possibly the most well-recognize consumer goods brand in existence today.</p><p><blockquote>可口可乐的成功也可以归功于其出色的营销活动。该公司有明确的假日搭配,可以通过销售点广告接触消费者,正在推进数字广告,并拥有一支知名大使大军。可口可乐可能是当今最知名的消费品品牌。</blockquote></p><p> For Berkshire Hathaway, it's also a big-time moneymaker. With a cost basis of about $3.25 a share and an annual dividend payout of $1.68, Warren Buffett's yield on cost for Coca-Cola is 52%! No joke: Buffettdoubles his initial investment every two yearsfrom the dividend alone.</p><p><blockquote>对于伯克希尔哈撒韦公司来说,它也是一家赚钱大户。可口可乐的成本基础约为每股 3.25 美元,年度股息支付为 1.68 美元,沃伦·巴菲特的成本收益率为 52%!不是开玩笑:仅股息一项,巴菲特每两年就会将初始投资翻一番。</blockquote></p><p> Wells Fargo</p><p><blockquote>富国银行</blockquote></p><p> Another holding that's been in Berkshire Hathaway's portfolio longer than 112 million Americans have been alive is money-center bank<b>Wells Fargo</b>(NYSE:WFC). Even though the Oracle of Omaha and his teamhave dramatically reduced their company's stake in Wells Fargo, it's been a continuous holding since 1989.</p><p><blockquote>伯克希尔哈撒韦公司投资组合中的另一家持股是货币中心银行,其寿命已超过 1.12 亿美国人<b>富国银行</b>(纽约证券交易所代码:WFC)尽管奥马哈先知和他的团队大幅减少了公司在富国银行的股份,但自 1989 年以来,富国银行一直持有股份。</blockquote></p><p> There's no sector that Buffett thinks more highly of than financials, and no industry that's sought after more than banking. In an expansionary economy,bank stocksare money machines. They're generally growing their loan and deposit portfolio, and in a growing economy can often return a healthy portion of capital to shareholders via dividends and buybacks.</p><p><blockquote>巴菲特最看重的行业莫过于金融业,也没有哪个行业比银行业更受追捧。在扩张性经济中,银行股是提款机。他们通常会增加贷款和存款组合,在经济增长中,他们通常可以通过股息和回购将健康的部分资本返还给股东。</blockquote></p><p> Wells Fargo's niche has always been its ability to attract affluent clientele. Wealthier clients are more likely to take advantage of multiple Wells Fargo services, and they're less likely to lapse on their loan obligations or shift their spending habits during minor economic disruptions. They've long been the company's bread-and-butter growth driver.</p><p><blockquote>富国银行的利基市场一直是其吸引富裕客户的能力。较富裕的客户更有可能利用富国银行的多种服务,并且在轻微的经济中断期间,他们不太可能失去贷款义务或改变消费习惯。他们长期以来一直是该公司的主要增长动力。</blockquote></p><p> But as noted, Buffett and his team have reduced their stake in Wells Fargo by 427 million shares, or about 89%, over the past four years. This probably has to do with the company admitting that3.5 million unauthorized accountswere opened between 2009 and 2016 as part of an aggressive cross-selling push at the branch level. Buffett is a big believer in earning and holding the trust of consumers and shareholders. With that trust broken following this admission, Buffett appears to be looking for greener pastures for his company's capital.</p><p><blockquote>但如前所述,巴菲特和他的团队在过去四年中减持了富国银行 4.27 亿股股票,即约 89%。这可能与该公司承认 2009 年至 2016 年间开设了 350 万个未经授权的账户有关,作为分支机构层面积极交叉销售的一部分。巴菲特非常相信赢得并保持消费者和股东的信任。在这一承认之后,这种信任被打破,巴菲特似乎正在为他的公司资本寻找更绿色的牧场。</blockquote></p><p> American Express</p><p><blockquote>美国运通</blockquote></p><p> The third longest-tenured stock in Berkshire Hathaway's portfolio is financial services giant<b>American Express</b>(NYSE:AXP), which has been a continuous holding since 1993. If you aren't at least 28 years old right now, you weren't alive the last time Buffett didn't own AmEx.</p><p><blockquote>伯克希尔哈撒韦公司投资组合中持有时间第三长的股票是金融服务巨头<b>美国运通</b>(纽约证券交易所代码:AXP),自1993年以来一直持有。如果你现在还不到 28 岁,那么巴菲特上次不拥有美国运通时你就已经不在人世了。</blockquote></p><p> Like most payment processors, American Express is part of a numbers game that's very much in its favor over the long run. Even though recessions and contractions are a normal part of the economic cycle, periods of expansion tend to be measured in years, whereas recessions typically last a few months to a couple of quarters.</p><p><blockquote>与大多数支付处理商一样,美国运通也是数字游戏的一部分,从长远来看,这对其非常有利。尽管衰退和收缩是经济周期的正常组成部分,但扩张期往往以年为单位来衡量,而衰退通常会持续几个月到几个季度。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> American Express is also what we can call a double-dipper. It generates revenue from merchants by processing transactions and also brings in a separate channel of revenue by issuing credit cards to consumers and businesses. This allows the company to collect fees and interest income, but can also expose it to credit delinquencies during contractions and recessions.</p><p><blockquote>美国运通也是我们能做的看涨期权双斗。它通过处理交易从商家获得收入,并通过向消费者和企业发行信用卡带来独立的收入渠道。这使得该公司能够收取费用和利息收入,但也可能使其在经济萎缩和衰退期间面临信贷拖欠。</blockquote></p><p> Like Wells Fargo, AmEx's secret sauce has long been itsconnection to affluent cardholders. Well-to-do customers are less likely to change their spending habits when minor economic hiccups arise, meaning American Express's cash flow tends to be a bit more secure than other credit card issuers.</p><p><blockquote>与富国银行一样,美国运通的秘诀长期以来一直是与富裕持卡人的联系。当出现轻微的经济问题时,富裕客户不太可能改变消费习惯,这意味着美国运通的现金流往往比其他信用卡发卡机构更安全。</blockquote></p><p> With a cost basis of only $8.49 and an annual base payout of $1.72, Berkshire Hathaway isnetting a hearty 20% yield on cost with AmEx.</p><p><blockquote>伯克希尔哈撒韦公司的成本基础仅为 8.49 美元,年基本派息为 1.72 美元,美国运通的成本收益率高达 20%。</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Warren Buffett Has Owned These Stocks Longer Than 112 Million Americans Have Been Alive<blockquote>沃伦·巴菲特持有这些股票的时间比 1.12 亿美国人活着的时间还长</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nWarren Buffett Has Owned These Stocks Longer Than 112 Million Americans Have Been Alive<blockquote>沃伦·巴菲特持有这些股票的时间比 1.12 亿美国人活着的时间还长</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">Motley Fool</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-04-26 19:11</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Warren Buffett is an investing icon on Wall Street. Since taking the helm of<b>Berkshire Hathaway</b>(NYSE:BRK.A)(NYSE:BRK.B)in the mid-1960s, he's led his company's stock to an annualized return of 20%. That nearly doubles up the total annual return, including dividends, for the<b>S&P 500</b>of 10.2% since 1965. In aggregate, Buffett's company has outperformed the widely followed S&P 500 by almost 2,800,000% in 56 years.</p><p><blockquote>沃伦·巴菲特是华尔街的投资偶像。自从执掌<b>伯克希尔哈撒韦公司</b>(纽约证券交易所股票代码:BRK.A)(纽约证券交易所股票代码:BRK.B)20 世纪 60 年代中期,他带领公司股票实现了 20% 的年化回报率。这几乎使包括股息在内的总年回报率翻了一番<b>标普500</b>自1965年以来增长了10.2%。总体而言,56 年来,巴菲特的公司的表现比广受关注的标普500高出近 2,800,000%。</blockquote></p><p> What's interesting aboutBuffett's investing strategyis that he's keeping things simple. He's focusing his research on a handful of sectors, buying companies that he believes offer sustainable competitive advantages, and, most importantly, hanging onto those businesses for long periods of time and allowing compounding to work its magic. Approximatelya fifth of the Oracle of Omaha's portfoliohas been held for 15 or more years.</p><p><blockquote>巴菲特投资策略的有趣之处在于他保持了简单。他将研究重点放在少数几个行业,收购他认为能提供可持续竞争优势的公司,最重要的是,长期持有这些业务,并让复利发挥其魔力。奥马哈先知投资组合中约有五分之一已持有 15 年或更长时间。</blockquote></p><p> However, a trio of Buffett holdings really stand out for their tenure. After reviewing U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for December 2020, 112.3 million Americans weren't even alive the last time Berkshire Hathaway didn't own these three stocks.</p><p><blockquote>然而,巴菲特持有的三只股票在其任期内真正脱颖而出。在审查了美国人口普查局 2020 年 12 月的人口估计后,伯克希尔哈撒韦公司最后一次不持有这三只股票时,1.123 亿美国人甚至已经去世。</blockquote></p><p> Coca-Cola</p><p><blockquote>可口可乐</blockquote></p><p> If you want to talk about the power of compounding and conviction, look no further than Warren Buffett's holding in beverage giant<b>Coca-Cola</b>(NYSE:KO). Berkshire Hathaway has been afaithful holder of Coca-Cola stock since 1988.</p><p><blockquote>如果你想谈论复利和信念的力量,看看沃伦·巴菲特持有的饮料巨头就知道了<b>可口可乐</b>(纽约证券交易所代码:KO)。自 1988 年以来,伯克希尔哈撒韦公司一直是可口可乐股票的忠实持有者。</blockquote></p><p> Aside from an insanely low cost basis, one of the reasons Buffett sticks with Coca-Cola is the company'sgeographic reach. With the exception of North Korea and Cuba, Coke's products can be found in every other country around the world. This means the company benefits from the steady cash flow and its 20% share of cold beverages in developed markets, as well as its 10% share and the juicier growth prospects of emerging market countries. All told, Coke has more than 20 beverage brands generating at least $1 billion in annual sales.</p><p><blockquote>除了极低的成本基础之外,巴菲特坚持使用可口可乐的原因之一是该公司的地理覆盖范围。除了朝鲜和古巴,可口可乐的产品在世界上所有其他国家都能找到。这意味着该公司受益于稳定的现金流和在发达市场20%的冷饮份额,以及在新兴市场国家10%的份额和更诱人的增长前景。总而言之,可口可乐拥有 20 多个饮料品牌,年销售额至少为 10 亿美元。</blockquote></p><p> Coca-Cola's success can be attributed to its excellent marketing campaigns, too. The company has clear holiday tie-ins, can reach consumers via point-of-sale advertising, is pushing into digital ads, and has an army of well-known ambassadors. Coke is possibly the most well-recognize consumer goods brand in existence today.</p><p><blockquote>可口可乐的成功也可以归功于其出色的营销活动。该公司有明确的假日搭配,可以通过销售点广告接触消费者,正在推进数字广告,并拥有一支知名大使大军。可口可乐可能是当今最知名的消费品品牌。</blockquote></p><p> For Berkshire Hathaway, it's also a big-time moneymaker. With a cost basis of about $3.25 a share and an annual dividend payout of $1.68, Warren Buffett's yield on cost for Coca-Cola is 52%! No joke: Buffettdoubles his initial investment every two yearsfrom the dividend alone.</p><p><blockquote>对于伯克希尔哈撒韦公司来说,它也是一家赚钱大户。可口可乐的成本基础约为每股 3.25 美元,年度股息支付为 1.68 美元,沃伦·巴菲特的成本收益率为 52%!不是开玩笑:仅股息一项,巴菲特每两年就会将初始投资翻一番。</blockquote></p><p> Wells Fargo</p><p><blockquote>富国银行</blockquote></p><p> Another holding that's been in Berkshire Hathaway's portfolio longer than 112 million Americans have been alive is money-center bank<b>Wells Fargo</b>(NYSE:WFC). Even though the Oracle of Omaha and his teamhave dramatically reduced their company's stake in Wells Fargo, it's been a continuous holding since 1989.</p><p><blockquote>伯克希尔哈撒韦公司投资组合中的另一家持股是货币中心银行,其寿命已超过 1.12 亿美国人<b>富国银行</b>(纽约证券交易所代码:WFC)尽管奥马哈先知和他的团队大幅减少了公司在富国银行的股份,但自 1989 年以来,富国银行一直持有股份。</blockquote></p><p> There's no sector that Buffett thinks more highly of than financials, and no industry that's sought after more than banking. In an expansionary economy,bank stocksare money machines. They're generally growing their loan and deposit portfolio, and in a growing economy can often return a healthy portion of capital to shareholders via dividends and buybacks.</p><p><blockquote>巴菲特最看重的行业莫过于金融业,也没有哪个行业比银行业更受追捧。在扩张性经济中,银行股是提款机。他们通常会增加贷款和存款组合,在经济增长中,他们通常可以通过股息和回购将健康的部分资本返还给股东。</blockquote></p><p> Wells Fargo's niche has always been its ability to attract affluent clientele. Wealthier clients are more likely to take advantage of multiple Wells Fargo services, and they're less likely to lapse on their loan obligations or shift their spending habits during minor economic disruptions. They've long been the company's bread-and-butter growth driver.</p><p><blockquote>富国银行的利基市场一直是其吸引富裕客户的能力。较富裕的客户更有可能利用富国银行的多种服务,并且在轻微的经济中断期间,他们不太可能失去贷款义务或改变消费习惯。他们长期以来一直是该公司的主要增长动力。</blockquote></p><p> But as noted, Buffett and his team have reduced their stake in Wells Fargo by 427 million shares, or about 89%, over the past four years. This probably has to do with the company admitting that3.5 million unauthorized accountswere opened between 2009 and 2016 as part of an aggressive cross-selling push at the branch level. Buffett is a big believer in earning and holding the trust of consumers and shareholders. With that trust broken following this admission, Buffett appears to be looking for greener pastures for his company's capital.</p><p><blockquote>但如前所述,巴菲特和他的团队在过去四年中减持了富国银行 4.27 亿股股票,即约 89%。这可能与该公司承认 2009 年至 2016 年间开设了 350 万个未经授权的账户有关,作为分支机构层面积极交叉销售的一部分。巴菲特非常相信赢得并保持消费者和股东的信任。在这一承认之后,这种信任被打破,巴菲特似乎正在为他的公司资本寻找更绿色的牧场。</blockquote></p><p> American Express</p><p><blockquote>美国运通</blockquote></p><p> The third longest-tenured stock in Berkshire Hathaway's portfolio is financial services giant<b>American Express</b>(NYSE:AXP), which has been a continuous holding since 1993. If you aren't at least 28 years old right now, you weren't alive the last time Buffett didn't own AmEx.</p><p><blockquote>伯克希尔哈撒韦公司投资组合中持有时间第三长的股票是金融服务巨头<b>美国运通</b>(纽约证券交易所代码:AXP),自1993年以来一直持有。如果你现在还不到 28 岁,那么巴菲特上次不拥有美国运通时你就已经不在人世了。</blockquote></p><p> Like most payment processors, American Express is part of a numbers game that's very much in its favor over the long run. Even though recessions and contractions are a normal part of the economic cycle, periods of expansion tend to be measured in years, whereas recessions typically last a few months to a couple of quarters.</p><p><blockquote>与大多数支付处理商一样,美国运通也是数字游戏的一部分,从长远来看,这对其非常有利。尽管衰退和收缩是经济周期的正常组成部分,但扩张期往往以年为单位来衡量,而衰退通常会持续几个月到几个季度。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> American Express is also what we can call a double-dipper. It generates revenue from merchants by processing transactions and also brings in a separate channel of revenue by issuing credit cards to consumers and businesses. This allows the company to collect fees and interest income, but can also expose it to credit delinquencies during contractions and recessions.</p><p><blockquote>美国运通也是我们能做的看涨期权双斗。它通过处理交易从商家获得收入,并通过向消费者和企业发行信用卡带来独立的收入渠道。这使得该公司能够收取费用和利息收入,但也可能使其在经济萎缩和衰退期间面临信贷拖欠。</blockquote></p><p> Like Wells Fargo, AmEx's secret sauce has long been itsconnection to affluent cardholders. Well-to-do customers are less likely to change their spending habits when minor economic hiccups arise, meaning American Express's cash flow tends to be a bit more secure than other credit card issuers.</p><p><blockquote>与富国银行一样,美国运通的秘诀长期以来一直是与富裕持卡人的联系。当出现轻微的经济问题时,富裕客户不太可能改变消费习惯,这意味着美国运通的现金流往往比其他信用卡发卡机构更安全。</blockquote></p><p> With a cost basis of only $8.49 and an annual base payout of $1.72, Berkshire Hathaway isnetting a hearty 20% yield on cost with AmEx.</p><p><blockquote>伯克希尔哈撒韦公司的成本基础仅为 8.49 美元,年基本派息为 1.72 美元,美国运通的成本收益率高达 20%。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源:<a href=\"https://www.fool.com/investing/2021/04/26/warren-buffett-has-owned-these-stocks-longer/\">Motley Fool</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验,我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"KO":"可口可乐","AXP":"美国运通","WFC":"富国银行"},"source_url":"https://www.fool.com/investing/2021/04/26/warren-buffett-has-owned-these-stocks-longer/","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1115628548","content_text":"Warren Buffett is an investing icon on Wall Street. Since taking the helm ofBerkshire Hathaway(NYSE:BRK.A)(NYSE:BRK.B)in the mid-1960s, he's led his company's stock to an annualized return of 20%. That nearly doubles up the total annual return, including dividends, for theS&P 500of 10.2% since 1965. In aggregate, Buffett's company has outperformed the widely followed S&P 500 by almost 2,800,000% in 56 years.\nWhat's interesting aboutBuffett's investing strategyis that he's keeping things simple. He's focusing his research on a handful of sectors, buying companies that he believes offer sustainable competitive advantages, and, most importantly, hanging onto those businesses for long periods of time and allowing compounding to work its magic. Approximatelya fifth of the Oracle of Omaha's portfoliohas been held for 15 or more years.\nHowever, a trio of Buffett holdings really stand out for their tenure. After reviewing U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for December 2020, 112.3 million Americans weren't even alive the last time Berkshire Hathaway didn't own these three stocks.\nCoca-Cola\nIf you want to talk about the power of compounding and conviction, look no further than Warren Buffett's holding in beverage giantCoca-Cola(NYSE:KO). Berkshire Hathaway has been afaithful holder of Coca-Cola stock since 1988.\nAside from an insanely low cost basis, one of the reasons Buffett sticks with Coca-Cola is the company'sgeographic reach. With the exception of North Korea and Cuba, Coke's products can be found in every other country around the world. This means the company benefits from the steady cash flow and its 20% share of cold beverages in developed markets, as well as its 10% share and the juicier growth prospects of emerging market countries. All told, Coke has more than 20 beverage brands generating at least $1 billion in annual sales.\nCoca-Cola's success can be attributed to its excellent marketing campaigns, too. The company has clear holiday tie-ins, can reach consumers via point-of-sale advertising, is pushing into digital ads, and has an army of well-known ambassadors. Coke is possibly the most well-recognize consumer goods brand in existence today.\nFor Berkshire Hathaway, it's also a big-time moneymaker. With a cost basis of about $3.25 a share and an annual dividend payout of $1.68, Warren Buffett's yield on cost for Coca-Cola is 52%! No joke: Buffettdoubles his initial investment every two yearsfrom the dividend alone.\nWells Fargo\nAnother holding that's been in Berkshire Hathaway's portfolio longer than 112 million Americans have been alive is money-center bankWells Fargo(NYSE:WFC). Even though the Oracle of Omaha and his teamhave dramatically reduced their company's stake in Wells Fargo, it's been a continuous holding since 1989.\nThere's no sector that Buffett thinks more highly of than financials, and no industry that's sought after more than banking. In an expansionary economy,bank stocksare money machines. They're generally growing their loan and deposit portfolio, and in a growing economy can often return a healthy portion of capital to shareholders via dividends and buybacks.\nWells Fargo's niche has always been its ability to attract affluent clientele. Wealthier clients are more likely to take advantage of multiple Wells Fargo services, and they're less likely to lapse on their loan obligations or shift their spending habits during minor economic disruptions. They've long been the company's bread-and-butter growth driver.\nBut as noted, Buffett and his team have reduced their stake in Wells Fargo by 427 million shares, or about 89%, over the past four years. This probably has to do with the company admitting that3.5 million unauthorized accountswere opened between 2009 and 2016 as part of an aggressive cross-selling push at the branch level. Buffett is a big believer in earning and holding the trust of consumers and shareholders. With that trust broken following this admission, Buffett appears to be looking for greener pastures for his company's capital.\nAmerican Express\nThe third longest-tenured stock in Berkshire Hathaway's portfolio is financial services giantAmerican Express(NYSE:AXP), which has been a continuous holding since 1993. If you aren't at least 28 years old right now, you weren't alive the last time Buffett didn't own AmEx.\nLike most payment processors, American Express is part of a numbers game that's very much in its favor over the long run. Even though recessions and contractions are a normal part of the economic cycle, periods of expansion tend to be measured in years, whereas recessions typically last a few months to a couple of quarters.\nAmerican Express is also what we can call a double-dipper. It generates revenue from merchants by processing transactions and also brings in a separate channel of revenue by issuing credit cards to consumers and businesses. This allows the company to collect fees and interest income, but can also expose it to credit delinquencies during contractions and recessions.\nLike Wells Fargo, AmEx's secret sauce has long been itsconnection to affluent cardholders. Well-to-do customers are less likely to change their spending habits when minor economic hiccups arise, meaning American Express's cash flow tends to be a bit more secure than other credit card issuers.\nWith a cost basis of only $8.49 and an annual base payout of $1.72, Berkshire Hathaway isnetting a hearty 20% yield on cost with AmEx.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"KO":0.9,"AXP":0.9,"WFC":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2330,"commentLimit":10,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"symbols":[],"verified":2,"subType":0,"readableState":1,"langContent":"EN","currentLanguage":"EN","warmUpFlag":false,"orderFlag":false,"shareable":true,"causeOfNotShareable":"","featuresForAnalytics":[],"commentAndTweetFlag":false,"andRepostAutoSelectedFlag":false,"upFlag":false,"length":29,"subscribersOnly":false,"subscribersOnlyAccessible":false,"xxTargetLangEnum":"ORIG"},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"isTiger":false,"isWeiXinMini":false,"url":"/m/post/374854419"}
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