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2021-12-16
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U.S. manufacturing activity slows; factory supply constraints easing - IHS Markit survey<blockquote>美国制造业活动放缓；工厂供应限制缓解 - IHS Markit 调查</blockquote>
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That was the lowest since December 2020. A reading above 50 indicates expansion in the manufacturing sector, which accounts for 12% of the economy. Economists had forecast the flash PMI climbing to 58.5.</p><p><blockquote>数据公司 IHS Markit 周四表示，12 月中旬制造业 PMI 从 11 月的 58.3 降至 57.8。这是自2020年12月以来的最低水平。读数高于50表明占经济12%的制造业正在扩张。经济学家此前预测PMI将攀升至58.5。</blockquote></p><p> Manufacturing remains underpinned by strong demand for goods and extremely lean inventories at businesses. But strained supply chains because of the COVID-19 pandemic are a constrain.</p><p><blockquote>制造业仍然受到强劲的商品需求和企业极度低迷的库存的支撑。但新冠肺炎疫情导致的供应链紧张是一个制约因素。</blockquote></p><p> There are glimmers of hope, however. The survey showed \"supply chain delays moderating markedly during the month,\" and \"the rate of job creation quickened to the fastest since June.\" It also noted that \"the rate of cost inflation softened to the slowest for seven months.\"</p><p><blockquote>然而，还是有一线希望。调查显示，“本月供应链延误明显放缓”，“就业创造速度加快至6月以来最快”。它还指出，“成本通胀率放缓至七个月来最慢。”</blockquote></p><p> But shortages remained binding for the vast services sector. The survey's flash services sector PMI dipped to a reading of 57.5 from 58.0 in November. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast a reading of 58.5 for the services sector, which accounts for more than two-thirds of U.S. economic activity.</p><p><blockquote>但短缺仍然对庞大的服务业具有约束力。该调查的快速服务业 PMI 从 11 月份的 58.0 降至 57.5。路透社调查的经济学家预测服务业的读数为58.5，占美国经济活动的三分之二以上。</blockquote></p><p> A measure of services sector input prices rose to 77.4, the highest since the series started in 2009, from 75.7 in November. That is a potential sign that inflation could remain significantly high for a while. Consumer prices increased by the most since 1982 on a year-on-year basis in November.</p><p><blockquote>衡量服务业投入价格的指标从 11 月份的 75.7 升至 77.4，为 2009 年该系列开始以来的最高水平。这是一个潜在迹象，表明通胀可能会在一段时间内保持在高位。11月份消费者价格同比涨幅创1982年以来最大。</blockquote></p><p> With both manufacturing and services sectors activity slowing, overall business activity cooled this month. The survey's flash Composite PMI Output Index fell to a reading of 56.9 from 57.2 in November.</p><p><blockquote>随着制造业和服务业活动放缓，本月整体商业活动降温。该调查的初步综合 PMI 产出指数从 11 月份的 57.2 降至 56.9。</blockquote></p><p> Its measure of prices paid by businesses for inputs climbed to 78.1. That was the highest reading since the series started in 2009 and followed 77.6 in November.</p><p><blockquote>其衡量企业投入价格的指标攀升至 78.1。这是自 2009 年该系列开始以来的最高读数，继 11 月份的 77.6 之后。</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>U.S. manufacturing activity slows; factory supply constraints easing - IHS Markit survey<blockquote>美国制造业活动放缓；工厂供应限制缓解 - IHS Markit 调查</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nU.S. manufacturing activity slows; factory supply constraints easing - IHS Markit survey<blockquote>美国制造业活动放缓；工厂供应限制缓解 - IHS Markit 调查</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">Reuters</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-12-16 22:59</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>U.S. manufacturing activity slowed to a one-year low in December, but there are signs that labor and raw material supply constraints at factories are starting to ease.</p><p><blockquote>12月份美国制造业活动放缓至一年低点，但有迹象表明工厂的劳动力和原材料供应限制开始缓解。</blockquote></p><p> Data firm IHS Markit said on Thursday that its flash manufacturing PMI fell to a reading of 57.8 in mid-December from 58.3 in November. That was the lowest since December 2020. A reading above 50 indicates expansion in the manufacturing sector, which accounts for 12% of the economy. Economists had forecast the flash PMI climbing to 58.5.</p><p><blockquote>数据公司 IHS Markit 周四表示，12 月中旬制造业 PMI 从 11 月的 58.3 降至 57.8。这是自2020年12月以来的最低水平。读数高于50表明占经济12%的制造业正在扩张。经济学家此前预测PMI将攀升至58.5。</blockquote></p><p> Manufacturing remains underpinned by strong demand for goods and extremely lean inventories at businesses. But strained supply chains because of the COVID-19 pandemic are a constrain.</p><p><blockquote>制造业仍然受到强劲的商品需求和企业极度低迷的库存的支撑。但新冠肺炎疫情导致的供应链紧张是一个制约因素。</blockquote></p><p> There are glimmers of hope, however. The survey showed \"supply chain delays moderating markedly during the month,\" and \"the rate of job creation quickened to the fastest since June.\" It also noted that \"the rate of cost inflation softened to the slowest for seven months.\"</p><p><blockquote>然而，还是有一线希望。调查显示，“本月供应链延误明显放缓”，“就业创造速度加快至6月以来最快”。它还指出，“成本通胀率放缓至七个月来最慢。”</blockquote></p><p> But shortages remained binding for the vast services sector. The survey's flash services sector PMI dipped to a reading of 57.5 from 58.0 in November. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast a reading of 58.5 for the services sector, which accounts for more than two-thirds of U.S. economic activity.</p><p><blockquote>但短缺仍然对庞大的服务业具有约束力。该调查的快速服务业 PMI 从 11 月份的 58.0 降至 57.5。路透社调查的经济学家预测服务业的读数为58.5，占美国经济活动的三分之二以上。</blockquote></p><p> A measure of services sector input prices rose to 77.4, the highest since the series started in 2009, from 75.7 in November. That is a potential sign that inflation could remain significantly high for a while. Consumer prices increased by the most since 1982 on a year-on-year basis in November.</p><p><blockquote>衡量服务业投入价格的指标从 11 月份的 75.7 升至 77.4，为 2009 年该系列开始以来的最高水平。这是一个潜在迹象，表明通胀可能会在一段时间内保持在高位。11月份消费者价格同比涨幅创1982年以来最大。</blockquote></p><p> With both manufacturing and services sectors activity slowing, overall business activity cooled this month. The survey's flash Composite PMI Output Index fell to a reading of 56.9 from 57.2 in November.</p><p><blockquote>随着制造业和服务业活动放缓，本月整体商业活动降温。该调查的初步综合 PMI 产出指数从 11 月份的 57.2 降至 56.9。</blockquote></p><p> Its measure of prices paid by businesses for inputs climbed to 78.1. That was the highest reading since the series started in 2009 and followed 77.6 in November.</p><p><blockquote>其衡量企业投入价格的指标攀升至 78.1。这是自 2009 年该系列开始以来的最高读数，继 11 月份的 77.6 之后。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源：<a href=\"https://finance.yahoo.com/news/u-manufacturing-activity-slows-factory-145248409.html\">Reuters</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://finance.yahoo.com/news/u-manufacturing-activity-slows-factory-145248409.html","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1195807724","content_text":"U.S. manufacturing activity slowed to a one-year low in December, but there are signs that labor and raw material supply constraints at factories are starting to ease.\nData firm IHS Markit said on Thursday that its flash manufacturing PMI fell to a reading of 57.8 in mid-December from 58.3 in November. That was the lowest since December 2020. A reading above 50 indicates expansion in the manufacturing sector, which accounts for 12% of the economy. Economists had forecast the flash PMI climbing to 58.5.\nManufacturing remains underpinned by strong demand for goods and extremely lean inventories at businesses. But strained supply chains because of the COVID-19 pandemic are a constrain.\nThere are glimmers of hope, however. The survey showed \"supply chain delays moderating markedly during the month,\" and \"the rate of job creation quickened to the fastest since June.\" It also noted that \"the rate of cost inflation softened to the slowest for seven months.\"\nBut shortages remained binding for the vast services sector. The survey's flash services sector PMI dipped to a reading of 57.5 from 58.0 in November. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast a reading of 58.5 for the services sector, which accounts for more than two-thirds of U.S. economic activity.\nA measure of services sector input prices rose to 77.4, the highest since the series started in 2009, from 75.7 in November. That is a potential sign that inflation could remain significantly high for a while. Consumer prices increased by the most since 1982 on a year-on-year basis in November.\nWith both manufacturing and services sectors activity slowing, overall business activity cooled this month. The survey's flash Composite PMI Output Index fell to a reading of 56.9 from 57.2 in November.\nIts measure of prices paid by businesses for inputs climbed to 78.1. That was the highest reading since the series started in 2009 and followed 77.6 in November.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1912,"commentLimit":10,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"symbols":[],"verified":2,"subType":0,"readableState":1,"langContent":"CN","currentLanguage":"CN","warmUpFlag":false,"orderFlag":false,"shareable":true,"causeOfNotShareable":"","featuresForAnalytics":[],"commentAndTweetFlag":false,"andRepostAutoSelectedFlag":false,"upFlag":false,"length":4,"subscribersOnly":false,"subscribersOnlyAccessible":false,"xxTargetLangEnum":"ZH_CN"},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"isTiger":false,"isWeiXinMini":false,"url":"/m/post/690209586"}
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