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JacksonPuah
2021-11-12
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-11-11
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-11-10
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-11-09
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-11-04
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-11-01
666
@JacksonPuah:
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-11-01
666
抱歉,原内容已删除
JacksonPuah
2021-10-29
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-10-28
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-10-27
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-10-26
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-10-25
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-10-23
666
抱歉,原内容已删除
JacksonPuah
2021-10-22
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-10-19
$亚马逊(AMZN)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-10-18
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-10-17
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
G
JacksonPuah
2021-10-17
$富途控股(FUTU)$
666
JacksonPuah
2021-10-16
[得意] [得意]
“纸糊的”美债上限对股市有何影响?
JacksonPuah
2021-10-16
$标普500ETF(SPY)$
Hi
去老虎APP查看更多动态
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[得意]","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/824589530","repostId":"2175160431","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2175160431","kind":"highlight","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"我们不推荐股票,我们只是财富的情报员。【美港股】每日收评/新股聚焦/热股视点/财报研读/周报前瞻,独家解密大V情报尽收囊中!","home_visible":1,"media_name":"美港股观察社","id":"1055988462","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ff3ab350389b4f17afb81b016ba802bb"},"pubTimestamp":1634281385,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/2175160431?lang=&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-10-15 15:03","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"“纸糊的”美债上限对股市有何影响?","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2175160431","media":"美港股观察社","summary":"从2013年开始,在外流通的美债规模开始超过法定美债上限。","content":"<p>前段时间,美国债务上限问题引起了大家的关注,美股也有一些波动,不过最近美国民主党和共和党领导人暂时达成一致意见,将触及债务上限时间延长至12月初,暂时缓解市场的担忧。</p>\n<p>不过,美国债务上限问题已经不是第一次了。其实,早在1939年,美国就设定了债务上限,只不过债务上限和纸糊的差不多,到现在为止,债务上限提高次数超过100次。</p>\n<p>既然债务一直提高还有人愿意埋单,美国两党开始风骚起来了,把债务上限作为政治筹码,以此获得政治利益,全然没有要解决债务问题的意思。我们先来看看近20年的历史情况。</p>\n<p>从图中可以看到,从2001年至今,美债上限从5万亿美元出头,提高到28.9万亿美元,且不说近20年债务上限提高了将近6倍,图中两条曲线也非常有意思。黄色线是法定债务上限,蓝色线是美债在外流通的规模。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/94ed803279604e3ea70dbdd1354eeb5c\" tg-width=\"830\" tg-height=\"540\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>在2013年之前,蓝线低于黄线,这意味着在外流通的美债规模确实低于美债上限。但是从2013年开始,在外流通的美债规模开始超过法定美债上限。这是因为当时暂停了美债上限,也就是美国政府发债不会受到美债上限限制。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8e05507fc3f744198fd7e02eb1444055\" tg-width=\"422\" tg-height=\"421\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>美债上限不仅可以提高,还能暂停。等到两党唇枪舌战完之后,再把美债上限提高。</p>\n<p>图中灰色的时间段,表示的是美债上限暂停的时间段。自从这招用过之后,各届政府表示真香,暂停的时间越来越长。上届川普政府在2019年,一下子就把美债上限暂停了两年,加上2020年新冠疫情对经济造成重创,美国政府把水龙头开到最大,截至今年5月份,美债在外流通规模,远远超过上届政府设定的法定债务上限。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/94ed803279604e3ea70dbdd1354eeb5c\" tg-width=\"830\" tg-height=\"540\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>以前是把上限提高后再发债,从2013年开始,基本上就是先发了债,再提高上限,美债上限形同虚设。</p>\n<p>那么,这次美国两党利用美债上限作为政治博弈的筹码,各自又在打什么小算盘呢?</p>\n<p>其实现在的债务上限可以由在任的民主党自主提高,但是他们不愿意,因为这会成为共和党抓住的把柄,以此在明年的美国中期选举中攻击民主党。民主党当然不愿意造成这种局面,所以希望共和党一同制定债务上限,那就没有把柄了。</p>\n<p>那么,美债上限对股市有什么影响呢?</p>\n<p>在美债上限讨论期间,往往给市场带来了不确定性,这时候股市具有相当的波动性。例如2011年的美债上限危机,叠加了标普公司降级了美债评级,导致市场大跌,从7月底到8月初,道指暴跌超过2000点,跌幅超过15%。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9b698c118472487b91d2e451fe8cdf54\" tg-width=\"831\" tg-height=\"376\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>到了2013年的债务上限危机,虽然波动不如2011年那次大,道指区间波动大概1000点,振幅6%左右,不过持续了三个月的时间。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/5941865a73594865a67f9c6096da4bef\" tg-width=\"831\" tg-height=\"374\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>而这次市场的反应,明显比前面两次平淡多了,跌幅不超过5%。这是因为市场都知道了,债务上限问题不过是美国两党的政治把戏,上限肯定会提高的,反正都提高超过100次了,不差这一次。</p>\n<p>市场担心的是不确定性,同样的事情经历多了,即使是负面事件,只要在预期内,就不会有大波动,更不会造成暴跌。反而在不确定的债务上限消除后,很可能重新迎来上涨。</p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>“纸糊的”美债上限对股市有何影响?</title>\n<style 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margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n“纸糊的”美债上限对股市有何影响?\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/1055988462\">\n\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/ff3ab350389b4f17afb81b016ba802bb);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">美港股观察社 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time\">2021-10-15 15:03</p>\n</div>\n\n</a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>前段时间,美国债务上限问题引起了大家的关注,美股也有一些波动,不过最近美国民主党和共和党领导人暂时达成一致意见,将触及债务上限时间延长至12月初,暂时缓解市场的担忧。</p>\n<p>不过,美国债务上限问题已经不是第一次了。其实,早在1939年,美国就设定了债务上限,只不过债务上限和纸糊的差不多,到现在为止,债务上限提高次数超过100次。</p>\n<p>既然债务一直提高还有人愿意埋单,美国两党开始风骚起来了,把债务上限作为政治筹码,以此获得政治利益,全然没有要解决债务问题的意思。我们先来看看近20年的历史情况。</p>\n<p>从图中可以看到,从2001年至今,美债上限从5万亿美元出头,提高到28.9万亿美元,且不说近20年债务上限提高了将近6倍,图中两条曲线也非常有意思。黄色线是法定债务上限,蓝色线是美债在外流通的规模。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/94ed803279604e3ea70dbdd1354eeb5c\" tg-width=\"830\" tg-height=\"540\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>在2013年之前,蓝线低于黄线,这意味着在外流通的美债规模确实低于美债上限。但是从2013年开始,在外流通的美债规模开始超过法定美债上限。这是因为当时暂停了美债上限,也就是美国政府发债不会受到美债上限限制。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8e05507fc3f744198fd7e02eb1444055\" tg-width=\"422\" tg-height=\"421\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>美债上限不仅可以提高,还能暂停。等到两党唇枪舌战完之后,再把美债上限提高。</p>\n<p>图中灰色的时间段,表示的是美债上限暂停的时间段。自从这招用过之后,各届政府表示真香,暂停的时间越来越长。上届川普政府在2019年,一下子就把美债上限暂停了两年,加上2020年新冠疫情对经济造成重创,美国政府把水龙头开到最大,截至今年5月份,美债在外流通规模,远远超过上届政府设定的法定债务上限。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/94ed803279604e3ea70dbdd1354eeb5c\" tg-width=\"830\" tg-height=\"540\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>以前是把上限提高后再发债,从2013年开始,基本上就是先发了债,再提高上限,美债上限形同虚设。</p>\n<p>那么,这次美国两党利用美债上限作为政治博弈的筹码,各自又在打什么小算盘呢?</p>\n<p>其实现在的债务上限可以由在任的民主党自主提高,但是他们不愿意,因为这会成为共和党抓住的把柄,以此在明年的美国中期选举中攻击民主党。民主党当然不愿意造成这种局面,所以希望共和党一同制定债务上限,那就没有把柄了。</p>\n<p>那么,美债上限对股市有什么影响呢?</p>\n<p>在美债上限讨论期间,往往给市场带来了不确定性,这时候股市具有相当的波动性。例如2011年的美债上限危机,叠加了标普公司降级了美债评级,导致市场大跌,从7月底到8月初,道指暴跌超过2000点,跌幅超过15%。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9b698c118472487b91d2e451fe8cdf54\" tg-width=\"831\" tg-height=\"376\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>到了2013年的债务上限危机,虽然波动不如2011年那次大,道指区间波动大概1000点,振幅6%左右,不过持续了三个月的时间。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/5941865a73594865a67f9c6096da4bef\" tg-width=\"831\" tg-height=\"374\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>而这次市场的反应,明显比前面两次平淡多了,跌幅不超过5%。这是因为市场都知道了,债务上限问题不过是美国两党的政治把戏,上限肯定会提高的,反正都提高超过100次了,不差这一次。</p>\n<p>市场担心的是不确定性,同样的事情经历多了,即使是负面事件,只要在预期内,就不会有大波动,更不会造成暴跌。反而在不确定的债务上限消除后,很可能重新迎来上涨。</p>\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c6ee5b13a9000ee039be3fbe810ecd4d","relate_stocks":{"GOVT":"iShares安硕核心美国国债ETF","SHY":"债券指数ETF-iShares Barclays 1-3年国债","IEF":"债券指数ETF-iShares Barclays 7-10年","IEI":"iShares Barclays 3-7 Year Trea"},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"2175160431","content_text":"前段时间,美国债务上限问题引起了大家的关注,美股也有一些波动,不过最近美国民主党和共和党领导人暂时达成一致意见,将触及债务上限时间延长至12月初,暂时缓解市场的担忧。\n不过,美国债务上限问题已经不是第一次了。其实,早在1939年,美国就设定了债务上限,只不过债务上限和纸糊的差不多,到现在为止,债务上限提高次数超过100次。\n既然债务一直提高还有人愿意埋单,美国两党开始风骚起来了,把债务上限作为政治筹码,以此获得政治利益,全然没有要解决债务问题的意思。我们先来看看近20年的历史情况。\n从图中可以看到,从2001年至今,美债上限从5万亿美元出头,提高到28.9万亿美元,且不说近20年债务上限提高了将近6倍,图中两条曲线也非常有意思。黄色线是法定债务上限,蓝色线是美债在外流通的规模。\n\n在2013年之前,蓝线低于黄线,这意味着在外流通的美债规模确实低于美债上限。但是从2013年开始,在外流通的美债规模开始超过法定美债上限。这是因为当时暂停了美债上限,也就是美国政府发债不会受到美债上限限制。\n\n美债上限不仅可以提高,还能暂停。等到两党唇枪舌战完之后,再把美债上限提高。\n图中灰色的时间段,表示的是美债上限暂停的时间段。自从这招用过之后,各届政府表示真香,暂停的时间越来越长。上届川普政府在2019年,一下子就把美债上限暂停了两年,加上2020年新冠疫情对经济造成重创,美国政府把水龙头开到最大,截至今年5月份,美债在外流通规模,远远超过上届政府设定的法定债务上限。\n\n以前是把上限提高后再发债,从2013年开始,基本上就是先发了债,再提高上限,美债上限形同虚设。\n那么,这次美国两党利用美债上限作为政治博弈的筹码,各自又在打什么小算盘呢?\n其实现在的债务上限可以由在任的民主党自主提高,但是他们不愿意,因为这会成为共和党抓住的把柄,以此在明年的美国中期选举中攻击民主党。民主党当然不愿意造成这种局面,所以希望共和党一同制定债务上限,那就没有把柄了。\n那么,美债上限对股市有什么影响呢?\n在美债上限讨论期间,往往给市场带来了不确定性,这时候股市具有相当的波动性。例如2011年的美债上限危机,叠加了标普公司降级了美债评级,导致市场大跌,从7月底到8月初,道指暴跌超过2000点,跌幅超过15%。\n\n到了2013年的债务上限危机,虽然波动不如2011年那次大,道指区间波动大概1000点,振幅6%左右,不过持续了三个月的时间。\n\n而这次市场的反应,明显比前面两次平淡多了,跌幅不超过5%。这是因为市场都知道了,债务上限问题不过是美国两党的政治把戏,上限肯定会提高的,反正都提高超过100次了,不差这一次。\n市场担心的是不确定性,同样的事情经历多了,即使是负面事件,只要在预期内,就不会有大波动,更不会造成暴跌。反而在不确定的债务上限消除后,很可能重新迎来上涨。","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":360,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":824517184,"gmtCreate":1634338908154,"gmtModify":1634338908263,"author":{"id":"3568450559675412","authorId":"3568450559675412","name":"JacksonPuah","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c3f40222548902e469a39a4e0cca88f0","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3568450559675412","authorIdStr":"3568450559675412"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"<a 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href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SPY\">$标普500ETF(SPY)$</a>G ","listText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SPY\">$标普500ETF(SPY)$</a>G ","text":"$标普500ETF(SPY)$G","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/089e94808b0398c92eb8aefe797e306a","width":"640","height":"976"}],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/827139924","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":215,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":824589530,"gmtCreate":1634339088598,"gmtModify":1634339088705,"author":{"id":"3568450559675412","authorId":"3568450559675412","name":"JacksonPuah","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c3f40222548902e469a39a4e0cca88f0","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3568450559675412","authorIdStr":"3568450559675412"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"[得意] [得意] ","listText":"[得意] [得意] ","text":"[得意] [得意]","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/824589530","repostId":"2175160431","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2175160431","kind":"highlight","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"我们不推荐股票,我们只是财富的情报员。【美港股】每日收评/新股聚焦/热股视点/财报研读/周报前瞻,独家解密大V情报尽收囊中!","home_visible":1,"media_name":"美港股观察社","id":"1055988462","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ff3ab350389b4f17afb81b016ba802bb"},"pubTimestamp":1634281385,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/2175160431?lang=&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-10-15 15:03","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"“纸糊的”美债上限对股市有何影响?","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2175160431","media":"美港股观察社","summary":"从2013年开始,在外流通的美债规模开始超过法定美债上限。","content":"<p>前段时间,美国债务上限问题引起了大家的关注,美股也有一些波动,不过最近美国民主党和共和党领导人暂时达成一致意见,将触及债务上限时间延长至12月初,暂时缓解市场的担忧。</p>\n<p>不过,美国债务上限问题已经不是第一次了。其实,早在1939年,美国就设定了债务上限,只不过债务上限和纸糊的差不多,到现在为止,债务上限提高次数超过100次。</p>\n<p>既然债务一直提高还有人愿意埋单,美国两党开始风骚起来了,把债务上限作为政治筹码,以此获得政治利益,全然没有要解决债务问题的意思。我们先来看看近20年的历史情况。</p>\n<p>从图中可以看到,从2001年至今,美债上限从5万亿美元出头,提高到28.9万亿美元,且不说近20年债务上限提高了将近6倍,图中两条曲线也非常有意思。黄色线是法定债务上限,蓝色线是美债在外流通的规模。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/94ed803279604e3ea70dbdd1354eeb5c\" tg-width=\"830\" tg-height=\"540\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>在2013年之前,蓝线低于黄线,这意味着在外流通的美债规模确实低于美债上限。但是从2013年开始,在外流通的美债规模开始超过法定美债上限。这是因为当时暂停了美债上限,也就是美国政府发债不会受到美债上限限制。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8e05507fc3f744198fd7e02eb1444055\" tg-width=\"422\" tg-height=\"421\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>美债上限不仅可以提高,还能暂停。等到两党唇枪舌战完之后,再把美债上限提高。</p>\n<p>图中灰色的时间段,表示的是美债上限暂停的时间段。自从这招用过之后,各届政府表示真香,暂停的时间越来越长。上届川普政府在2019年,一下子就把美债上限暂停了两年,加上2020年新冠疫情对经济造成重创,美国政府把水龙头开到最大,截至今年5月份,美债在外流通规模,远远超过上届政府设定的法定债务上限。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/94ed803279604e3ea70dbdd1354eeb5c\" tg-width=\"830\" tg-height=\"540\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>以前是把上限提高后再发债,从2013年开始,基本上就是先发了债,再提高上限,美债上限形同虚设。</p>\n<p>那么,这次美国两党利用美债上限作为政治博弈的筹码,各自又在打什么小算盘呢?</p>\n<p>其实现在的债务上限可以由在任的民主党自主提高,但是他们不愿意,因为这会成为共和党抓住的把柄,以此在明年的美国中期选举中攻击民主党。民主党当然不愿意造成这种局面,所以希望共和党一同制定债务上限,那就没有把柄了。</p>\n<p>那么,美债上限对股市有什么影响呢?</p>\n<p>在美债上限讨论期间,往往给市场带来了不确定性,这时候股市具有相当的波动性。例如2011年的美债上限危机,叠加了标普公司降级了美债评级,导致市场大跌,从7月底到8月初,道指暴跌超过2000点,跌幅超过15%。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9b698c118472487b91d2e451fe8cdf54\" tg-width=\"831\" tg-height=\"376\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>到了2013年的债务上限危机,虽然波动不如2011年那次大,道指区间波动大概1000点,振幅6%左右,不过持续了三个月的时间。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/5941865a73594865a67f9c6096da4bef\" tg-width=\"831\" tg-height=\"374\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>而这次市场的反应,明显比前面两次平淡多了,跌幅不超过5%。这是因为市场都知道了,债务上限问题不过是美国两党的政治把戏,上限肯定会提高的,反正都提高超过100次了,不差这一次。</p>\n<p>市场担心的是不确定性,同样的事情经历多了,即使是负面事件,只要在预期内,就不会有大波动,更不会造成暴跌。反而在不确定的债务上限消除后,很可能重新迎来上涨。</p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>“纸糊的”美债上限对股市有何影响?</title>\n<style 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margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n“纸糊的”美债上限对股市有何影响?\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/1055988462\">\n\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/ff3ab350389b4f17afb81b016ba802bb);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">美港股观察社 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time\">2021-10-15 15:03</p>\n</div>\n\n</a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>前段时间,美国债务上限问题引起了大家的关注,美股也有一些波动,不过最近美国民主党和共和党领导人暂时达成一致意见,将触及债务上限时间延长至12月初,暂时缓解市场的担忧。</p>\n<p>不过,美国债务上限问题已经不是第一次了。其实,早在1939年,美国就设定了债务上限,只不过债务上限和纸糊的差不多,到现在为止,债务上限提高次数超过100次。</p>\n<p>既然债务一直提高还有人愿意埋单,美国两党开始风骚起来了,把债务上限作为政治筹码,以此获得政治利益,全然没有要解决债务问题的意思。我们先来看看近20年的历史情况。</p>\n<p>从图中可以看到,从2001年至今,美债上限从5万亿美元出头,提高到28.9万亿美元,且不说近20年债务上限提高了将近6倍,图中两条曲线也非常有意思。黄色线是法定债务上限,蓝色线是美债在外流通的规模。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/94ed803279604e3ea70dbdd1354eeb5c\" tg-width=\"830\" tg-height=\"540\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>在2013年之前,蓝线低于黄线,这意味着在外流通的美债规模确实低于美债上限。但是从2013年开始,在外流通的美债规模开始超过法定美债上限。这是因为当时暂停了美债上限,也就是美国政府发债不会受到美债上限限制。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8e05507fc3f744198fd7e02eb1444055\" tg-width=\"422\" tg-height=\"421\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>美债上限不仅可以提高,还能暂停。等到两党唇枪舌战完之后,再把美债上限提高。</p>\n<p>图中灰色的时间段,表示的是美债上限暂停的时间段。自从这招用过之后,各届政府表示真香,暂停的时间越来越长。上届川普政府在2019年,一下子就把美债上限暂停了两年,加上2020年新冠疫情对经济造成重创,美国政府把水龙头开到最大,截至今年5月份,美债在外流通规模,远远超过上届政府设定的法定债务上限。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/94ed803279604e3ea70dbdd1354eeb5c\" tg-width=\"830\" tg-height=\"540\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>以前是把上限提高后再发债,从2013年开始,基本上就是先发了债,再提高上限,美债上限形同虚设。</p>\n<p>那么,这次美国两党利用美债上限作为政治博弈的筹码,各自又在打什么小算盘呢?</p>\n<p>其实现在的债务上限可以由在任的民主党自主提高,但是他们不愿意,因为这会成为共和党抓住的把柄,以此在明年的美国中期选举中攻击民主党。民主党当然不愿意造成这种局面,所以希望共和党一同制定债务上限,那就没有把柄了。</p>\n<p>那么,美债上限对股市有什么影响呢?</p>\n<p>在美债上限讨论期间,往往给市场带来了不确定性,这时候股市具有相当的波动性。例如2011年的美债上限危机,叠加了标普公司降级了美债评级,导致市场大跌,从7月底到8月初,道指暴跌超过2000点,跌幅超过15%。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9b698c118472487b91d2e451fe8cdf54\" tg-width=\"831\" tg-height=\"376\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>到了2013年的债务上限危机,虽然波动不如2011年那次大,道指区间波动大概1000点,振幅6%左右,不过持续了三个月的时间。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/5941865a73594865a67f9c6096da4bef\" tg-width=\"831\" tg-height=\"374\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>而这次市场的反应,明显比前面两次平淡多了,跌幅不超过5%。这是因为市场都知道了,债务上限问题不过是美国两党的政治把戏,上限肯定会提高的,反正都提高超过100次了,不差这一次。</p>\n<p>市场担心的是不确定性,同样的事情经历多了,即使是负面事件,只要在预期内,就不会有大波动,更不会造成暴跌。反而在不确定的债务上限消除后,很可能重新迎来上涨。</p>\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c6ee5b13a9000ee039be3fbe810ecd4d","relate_stocks":{"GOVT":"iShares安硕核心美国国债ETF","SHY":"债券指数ETF-iShares Barclays 1-3年国债","IEF":"债券指数ETF-iShares Barclays 7-10年","IEI":"iShares Barclays 3-7 Year Trea"},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"2175160431","content_text":"前段时间,美国债务上限问题引起了大家的关注,美股也有一些波动,不过最近美国民主党和共和党领导人暂时达成一致意见,将触及债务上限时间延长至12月初,暂时缓解市场的担忧。\n不过,美国债务上限问题已经不是第一次了。其实,早在1939年,美国就设定了债务上限,只不过债务上限和纸糊的差不多,到现在为止,债务上限提高次数超过100次。\n既然债务一直提高还有人愿意埋单,美国两党开始风骚起来了,把债务上限作为政治筹码,以此获得政治利益,全然没有要解决债务问题的意思。我们先来看看近20年的历史情况。\n从图中可以看到,从2001年至今,美债上限从5万亿美元出头,提高到28.9万亿美元,且不说近20年债务上限提高了将近6倍,图中两条曲线也非常有意思。黄色线是法定债务上限,蓝色线是美债在外流通的规模。\n\n在2013年之前,蓝线低于黄线,这意味着在外流通的美债规模确实低于美债上限。但是从2013年开始,在外流通的美债规模开始超过法定美债上限。这是因为当时暂停了美债上限,也就是美国政府发债不会受到美债上限限制。\n\n美债上限不仅可以提高,还能暂停。等到两党唇枪舌战完之后,再把美债上限提高。\n图中灰色的时间段,表示的是美债上限暂停的时间段。自从这招用过之后,各届政府表示真香,暂停的时间越来越长。上届川普政府在2019年,一下子就把美债上限暂停了两年,加上2020年新冠疫情对经济造成重创,美国政府把水龙头开到最大,截至今年5月份,美债在外流通规模,远远超过上届政府设定的法定债务上限。\n\n以前是把上限提高后再发债,从2013年开始,基本上就是先发了债,再提高上限,美债上限形同虚设。\n那么,这次美国两党利用美债上限作为政治博弈的筹码,各自又在打什么小算盘呢?\n其实现在的债务上限可以由在任的民主党自主提高,但是他们不愿意,因为这会成为共和党抓住的把柄,以此在明年的美国中期选举中攻击民主党。民主党当然不愿意造成这种局面,所以希望共和党一同制定债务上限,那就没有把柄了。\n那么,美债上限对股市有什么影响呢?\n在美债上限讨论期间,往往给市场带来了不确定性,这时候股市具有相当的波动性。例如2011年的美债上限危机,叠加了标普公司降级了美债评级,导致市场大跌,从7月底到8月初,道指暴跌超过2000点,跌幅超过15%。\n\n到了2013年的债务上限危机,虽然波动不如2011年那次大,道指区间波动大概1000点,振幅6%左右,不过持续了三个月的时间。\n\n而这次市场的反应,明显比前面两次平淡多了,跌幅不超过5%。这是因为市场都知道了,债务上限问题不过是美国两党的政治把戏,上限肯定会提高的,反正都提高超过100次了,不差这一次。\n市场担心的是不确定性,同样的事情经历多了,即使是负面事件,只要在预期内,就不会有大波动,更不会造成暴跌。反而在不确定的债务上限消除后,很可能重新迎来上涨。","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":360,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":824517184,"gmtCreate":1634338908154,"gmtModify":1634338908263,"author":{"id":"3568450559675412","authorId":"3568450559675412","name":"JacksonPuah","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c3f40222548902e469a39a4e0cca88f0","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3568450559675412","authorIdStr":"3568450559675412"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SPY\">$标普500ETF(SPY)$</a>Hi","listText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SPY\">$标普500ETF(SPY)$</a>Hi","text":"$标普500ETF(SPY)$Hi","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/3c721886f5c46c46a701d864fce6e196","width":"750","height":"2663"}],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/824517184","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":481,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":825093845,"gmtCreate":1634175654836,"gmtModify":1634175654836,"author":{"id":"3568450559675412","authorId":"3568450559675412","name":"JacksonPuah","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c3f40222548902e469a39a4e0cca88f0","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3568450559675412","authorIdStr":"3568450559675412"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SPY\">$标普500ETF(SPY)$</a>666","listText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SPY\">$标普500ETF(SPY)$</a>666","text":"$标普500ETF(SPY)$666","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/42475b63a65c8ada139817dd5a81e66a","width":"640","height":"976"}],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/825093845","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":397,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":822087816,"gmtCreate":1634079750554,"gmtModify":1634079869671,"author":{"id":"3568450559675412","authorId":"3568450559675412","name":"JacksonPuah","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c3f40222548902e469a39a4e0cca88f0","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3568450559675412","authorIdStr":"3568450559675412"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"666","listText":"666","text":"666","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/822087816","repostId":"828634832","repostType":1,"repost":{"id":828634832,"gmtCreate":1633909211902,"gmtModify":1633922601558,"author":{"id":"3562206499105387","authorId":"3562206499105387","name":"CY_Ng","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/eba016392472f02387b5ae5505dbc524","crmLevel":5,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3562206499105387","authorIdStr":"3562206499105387"},"themes":[],"title":"阿里巴巴股价到达底部了吗?可以开仓了吗?","htmlText":"<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BABA\">$阿里巴巴(BABA)$</a> 阿里巴巴不知不觉已经上市七年了。公司营业额也上涨了接近十倍,那公司股价有上涨十倍吗?答案是没有。阿里巴巴上市是股价大概是$93美元,最近收市是股价大概在$160美元。如果你在2014年上市买入阿里巴巴,7年后大概得到了73%回报。很多价值投资者很喜欢买入阿里巴巴因为公司的高增长,美丽的资产负债表,再加上强劲的现金流,绝对是家被低估的好公司。连价值投资大师查理芒格都买入了阿里巴巴,而且最近下跌再加仓买入。为什么营业额上涨了10倍,股价连翻倍都没有呢?因为公司的企业价值收入比估值(Enterprise Value / Revenue)从上市时时的25倍下跌到现在的3.5倍。当公司的估值从25倍下跌至15倍左右时,一堆人进场买入,原因是估值便宜了,但之后几年慢慢的下跌至10倍左右,有更多人人觉得这只价值股更价值了。万万没想到之后因为很多的坏消息,估值再不停的下跌,9倍,8倍,6倍,5倍.......到现在的3.5倍。请问阿里巴巴的底部在哪里?没人知道。我们看看美国的亚马逊<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/AMZN\">$亚马逊(AMZN)$</a> ,虽然两家公司的生意不是100%一样,但可以拿来参考参考。阿里巴巴的增长速度比亚马逊来得高,理论上估值应该比较高。但同样的企业价值收入比估值,亚马逊是3.8倍,比起阿里巴巴的3.5倍来得高。所以我觉得阿里巴巴的股价大概已在底部了。除非突然有更坏的消息再影响公司的基本面,不然下跌空间已是有限。我打算用总资金的10%来投资阿里巴巴,先会在现在价位买入三分一,如果股价再下跌会慢慢买入到总仓位的10%。投资阿里巴巴的原因是:- 看好","listText":"<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BABA\">$阿里巴巴(BABA)$</a> 阿里巴巴不知不觉已经上市七年了。公司营业额也上涨了接近十倍,那公司股价有上涨十倍吗?答案是没有。阿里巴巴上市是股价大概是$93美元,最近收市是股价大概在$160美元。如果你在2014年上市买入阿里巴巴,7年后大概得到了73%回报。很多价值投资者很喜欢买入阿里巴巴因为公司的高增长,美丽的资产负债表,再加上强劲的现金流,绝对是家被低估的好公司。连价值投资大师查理芒格都买入了阿里巴巴,而且最近下跌再加仓买入。为什么营业额上涨了10倍,股价连翻倍都没有呢?因为公司的企业价值收入比估值(Enterprise Value / Revenue)从上市时时的25倍下跌到现在的3.5倍。当公司的估值从25倍下跌至15倍左右时,一堆人进场买入,原因是估值便宜了,但之后几年慢慢的下跌至10倍左右,有更多人人觉得这只价值股更价值了。万万没想到之后因为很多的坏消息,估值再不停的下跌,9倍,8倍,6倍,5倍.......到现在的3.5倍。请问阿里巴巴的底部在哪里?没人知道。我们看看美国的亚马逊<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/AMZN\">$亚马逊(AMZN)$</a> ,虽然两家公司的生意不是100%一样,但可以拿来参考参考。阿里巴巴的增长速度比亚马逊来得高,理论上估值应该比较高。但同样的企业价值收入比估值,亚马逊是3.8倍,比起阿里巴巴的3.5倍来得高。所以我觉得阿里巴巴的股价大概已在底部了。除非突然有更坏的消息再影响公司的基本面,不然下跌空间已是有限。我打算用总资金的10%来投资阿里巴巴,先会在现在价位买入三分一,如果股价再下跌会慢慢买入到总仓位的10%。投资阿里巴巴的原因是:- 看好","text":"$阿里巴巴(BABA)$ 阿里巴巴不知不觉已经上市七年了。公司营业额也上涨了接近十倍,那公司股价有上涨十倍吗?答案是没有。阿里巴巴上市是股价大概是$93美元,最近收市是股价大概在$160美元。如果你在2014年上市买入阿里巴巴,7年后大概得到了73%回报。很多价值投资者很喜欢买入阿里巴巴因为公司的高增长,美丽的资产负债表,再加上强劲的现金流,绝对是家被低估的好公司。连价值投资大师查理芒格都买入了阿里巴巴,而且最近下跌再加仓买入。为什么营业额上涨了10倍,股价连翻倍都没有呢?因为公司的企业价值收入比估值(Enterprise Value / Revenue)从上市时时的25倍下跌到现在的3.5倍。当公司的估值从25倍下跌至15倍左右时,一堆人进场买入,原因是估值便宜了,但之后几年慢慢的下跌至10倍左右,有更多人人觉得这只价值股更价值了。万万没想到之后因为很多的坏消息,估值再不停的下跌,9倍,8倍,6倍,5倍.......到现在的3.5倍。请问阿里巴巴的底部在哪里?没人知道。我们看看美国的亚马逊$亚马逊(AMZN)$ ,虽然两家公司的生意不是100%一样,但可以拿来参考参考。阿里巴巴的增长速度比亚马逊来得高,理论上估值应该比较高。但同样的企业价值收入比估值,亚马逊是3.8倍,比起阿里巴巴的3.5倍来得高。所以我觉得阿里巴巴的股价大概已在底部了。除非突然有更坏的消息再影响公司的基本面,不然下跌空间已是有限。我打算用总资金的10%来投资阿里巴巴,先会在现在价位买入三分一,如果股价再下跌会慢慢买入到总仓位的10%。投资阿里巴巴的原因是:- 看好","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/737c02c208201aa3a16e0106c3c76231","width":"293","height":"170"},{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/79518e823c1b9ee40b274ff3d4d76aba","width":"833","height":"423"},{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/307f093ce0d59aa00b5645f41a23690e","width":"819","height":"596"}],"top":1,"highlighted":2,"essential":2,"paper":2,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/828634832","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":0,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":4,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":144,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":829756050,"gmtCreate":1633561365086,"gmtModify":1633561365086,"author":{"id":"3568450559675412","authorId":"3568450559675412","name":"JacksonPuah","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c3f40222548902e469a39a4e0cca88f0","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3568450559675412","authorIdStr":"3568450559675412"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"<a 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