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2021-11-16
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U.S. retail sales beat expectations in October<blockquote>美国10月份零售额超出预期</blockquote>
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Data for September was revised higher to show retail sales increasing 0.8% instead of 0.7% as previously reported. Sales have now risen for three straight months.</p><p><blockquote>美国商务部周二表示,上个月零售额飙升 1.7%。9 月份的数据被上调,显示零售额增长 0.8%,而不是之前报告的 0.7%。销售额现已连续三个月上升。</blockquote></p><p> Economists polled by Reuters had forecast retail sales advancing 1.4%. Estimates ranged from as low as a 0.1% dip to as high as a 2.8% increase.</p><p><blockquote>路透社调查的经济学家此前预测零售销售增长 1.4%。预计跌幅低至 0.1%,高达 2.8%。</blockquote></p><p> Unit motor vehicle sales increased in October for the first time in six months. The tight supply of automobiles because of a global semiconductor shortage has driven up motor vehicle prices, contributing to the rise in retail sales last month. Retail sales also received a boost from higher gasoline prices.</p><p><blockquote>10 月份机动车销量六个月来首次增长。全球半导体短缺导致汽车供应紧张,推高了汽车价格,导致上月零售额上升。汽油价格上涨也提振了零售销售。</blockquote></p><p> Consumer prices soared 0.9% in October. Shortages could have led consumers to anticipate even higher prices and shop early.</p><p><blockquote>10月份消费者价格上涨0.9%。短缺可能会导致消费者预期更高的价格并提前购物。</blockquote></p><p> \"Strapped supply and retailers encouraging shoppers to start holiday shopping early suggest some spending was likely brought forward,\" said Sam Bullard, a senior economist at Wells Fargo in Charlotte, North Carolina. \"Regardless, holiday sales are almost certainly going to set a record year-ago gain even as retailers face a unique set of challenges.\"</p><p><blockquote>北卡罗来纳州夏洛特富国银行高级经济学家萨姆·布拉德表示:“供应紧张,零售商鼓励购物者提前开始假日购物,这表明一些支出可能会提前。”“无论如何,尽管零售商面临一系列独特的挑战,但假日销售额几乎肯定会创下去年同期的创纪录增长。”</blockquote></p><p> The nearly two-year long coronavirus pandemic has caused an acute shortage of labor, delaying deliveries of raw materials to factories as well as shipments of finished goods to markets.</p><p><blockquote>持续近两年的冠状病毒疫情导致劳动力严重短缺,推迟了向工厂运送原材料以及向市场运送成品。</blockquote></p><p> Excluding automobiles, gasoline, building materials and food services, retail sales shot up 1.6% last month after increasing 0.5% in September. These so-called core retail sales correspond most closely with the consumer spending component of gross domestic product.</p><p><blockquote>不包括汽车、汽油、建筑材料和食品服务,继9月份增长0.5%后,上月零售额飙升1.6%。这些所谓的核心零售额与国内生产总值的消费者支出组成部分最为密切。</blockquote></p><p> Retail sales are mostly made up of goods, with services, including healthcare, education and hotel accommodation, making up the remaining portion of consumer spending.</p><p><blockquote>零售销售主要由商品组成,包括医疗保健、教育和酒店住宿在内的服务占消费者支出的其余部分。</blockquote></p><p> Even when adjusted for inflation, retail sales rose solidly last month, leaving the pace of growth in consumer spending above the meager 1.6% annualized rate logged in the third quarter. The fading headwind from a surge in COVID-19 infections over summer is reviving economic activity.</p><p><blockquote>即使根据通胀因素进行调整,上个月零售额也稳步增长,消费者支出增长率高于第三季度1.6%的年化率。夏季新冠肺炎感染病例激增带来的逆风正在减弱,经济活动正在复苏。</blockquote></p><p> The report added to strong employment growth in October and an acceleration in services sector activity in painting an upbeat picture of the economy after GDP increased at a 2.0% rate last quarter, the slowest pace in more than a year.</p><p><blockquote>该报告补充说,10 月份就业增长强劲,服务业活动加速,描绘了一幅乐观的经济图景,上季度 GDP 增长率为 2.0%,为一年多来最慢。</blockquote></p><p> Hiring is accompanied by an acceleration in wages as companies scramble to fill 10.4 million open jobs as of the end of September. But high inflation is wiping out those gains for some workers, which helped to sink consumer sentiment to a 10-year low in early November.</p><p><blockquote>截至9月底,随着公司争相填补1040万个空缺职位,招聘伴随着工资的加速增长。但高通胀正在抹去一些工人的收益,这导致消费者信心在 11 月初跌至 10 年来的最低点。</blockquote></p><p> Still, economists do not believe the tumble in sentiment reported by the University of Michigan last Friday will undermine consumer spending, noting that other sentiment measures were above early-pandemic lows. Americans amassed at least $2 trillion in excess savings during the pandemic.</p><p><blockquote>尽管如此,经济学家并不认为密歇根大学上周五报告的情绪暴跌会削弱消费者支出,并指出其他情绪指标高于疫情早期的低点。美国人在疫情期间积累了至少2万亿美元的超额储蓄。</blockquote></p><p> \"This continuing weakness in confidence does not warrant any immediate change to our near-term forecast for consumer spending since other factors are more important, particularly real disposable income, which is holding steady at a high level,\" said Scott Hoyt, a senior economist at Moody's Analytics in West Chester, Pennsylvania. \"Support also comes from strong job growth, plentiful jobs, and abundant available cash for many.\"</p><p><blockquote>斯科特·霍伊特 (Scott Hoyt) 表示:“信心持续疲软并不意味着我们对消费者支出的近期预测会立即发生任何变化,因为其他因素更重要,尤其是实际可支配收入,该收入保持稳定在高水平。”穆迪分析公司位于宾夕法尼亚州西切斯特。“对许多人来说,强劲的就业增长、充足的就业机会以及充足的可用现金也提供了支持。”</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>U.S. retail sales beat expectations in October<blockquote>美国10月份零售额超出预期</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nU.S. retail sales beat expectations in October<blockquote>美国10月份零售额超出预期</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">Reuters</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-11-16 21:47</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>U.S. retail sales increased more than expected in October, likely as Americans started their holiday shopping early to avoid empty shelves amid shortages of some goods because of the ongoing pandemic, giving the economy a lift at the start of the fourth quarter.</p><p><blockquote>美国 10 月份零售额增幅超出预期,可能是因为美国人提前开始假日购物,以避免因疫情持续导致部分商品短缺而导致货架空空,从而在第四季度初提振了经济。</blockquote></p><p> Retail sales surged 1.7% last month, the Commerce Department said on Tuesday. Data for September was revised higher to show retail sales increasing 0.8% instead of 0.7% as previously reported. Sales have now risen for three straight months.</p><p><blockquote>美国商务部周二表示,上个月零售额飙升 1.7%。9 月份的数据被上调,显示零售额增长 0.8%,而不是之前报告的 0.7%。销售额现已连续三个月上升。</blockquote></p><p> Economists polled by Reuters had forecast retail sales advancing 1.4%. Estimates ranged from as low as a 0.1% dip to as high as a 2.8% increase.</p><p><blockquote>路透社调查的经济学家此前预测零售销售增长 1.4%。预计跌幅低至 0.1%,高达 2.8%。</blockquote></p><p> Unit motor vehicle sales increased in October for the first time in six months. The tight supply of automobiles because of a global semiconductor shortage has driven up motor vehicle prices, contributing to the rise in retail sales last month. Retail sales also received a boost from higher gasoline prices.</p><p><blockquote>10 月份机动车销量六个月来首次增长。全球半导体短缺导致汽车供应紧张,推高了汽车价格,导致上月零售额上升。汽油价格上涨也提振了零售销售。</blockquote></p><p> Consumer prices soared 0.9% in October. Shortages could have led consumers to anticipate even higher prices and shop early.</p><p><blockquote>10月份消费者价格上涨0.9%。短缺可能会导致消费者预期更高的价格并提前购物。</blockquote></p><p> \"Strapped supply and retailers encouraging shoppers to start holiday shopping early suggest some spending was likely brought forward,\" said Sam Bullard, a senior economist at Wells Fargo in Charlotte, North Carolina. \"Regardless, holiday sales are almost certainly going to set a record year-ago gain even as retailers face a unique set of challenges.\"</p><p><blockquote>北卡罗来纳州夏洛特富国银行高级经济学家萨姆·布拉德表示:“供应紧张,零售商鼓励购物者提前开始假日购物,这表明一些支出可能会提前。”“无论如何,尽管零售商面临一系列独特的挑战,但假日销售额几乎肯定会创下去年同期的创纪录增长。”</blockquote></p><p> The nearly two-year long coronavirus pandemic has caused an acute shortage of labor, delaying deliveries of raw materials to factories as well as shipments of finished goods to markets.</p><p><blockquote>持续近两年的冠状病毒疫情导致劳动力严重短缺,推迟了向工厂运送原材料以及向市场运送成品。</blockquote></p><p> Excluding automobiles, gasoline, building materials and food services, retail sales shot up 1.6% last month after increasing 0.5% in September. These so-called core retail sales correspond most closely with the consumer spending component of gross domestic product.</p><p><blockquote>不包括汽车、汽油、建筑材料和食品服务,继9月份增长0.5%后,上月零售额飙升1.6%。这些所谓的核心零售额与国内生产总值的消费者支出组成部分最为密切。</blockquote></p><p> Retail sales are mostly made up of goods, with services, including healthcare, education and hotel accommodation, making up the remaining portion of consumer spending.</p><p><blockquote>零售销售主要由商品组成,包括医疗保健、教育和酒店住宿在内的服务占消费者支出的其余部分。</blockquote></p><p> Even when adjusted for inflation, retail sales rose solidly last month, leaving the pace of growth in consumer spending above the meager 1.6% annualized rate logged in the third quarter. The fading headwind from a surge in COVID-19 infections over summer is reviving economic activity.</p><p><blockquote>即使根据通胀因素进行调整,上个月零售额也稳步增长,消费者支出增长率高于第三季度1.6%的年化率。夏季新冠肺炎感染病例激增带来的逆风正在减弱,经济活动正在复苏。</blockquote></p><p> The report added to strong employment growth in October and an acceleration in services sector activity in painting an upbeat picture of the economy after GDP increased at a 2.0% rate last quarter, the slowest pace in more than a year.</p><p><blockquote>该报告补充说,10 月份就业增长强劲,服务业活动加速,描绘了一幅乐观的经济图景,上季度 GDP 增长率为 2.0%,为一年多来最慢。</blockquote></p><p> Hiring is accompanied by an acceleration in wages as companies scramble to fill 10.4 million open jobs as of the end of September. But high inflation is wiping out those gains for some workers, which helped to sink consumer sentiment to a 10-year low in early November.</p><p><blockquote>截至9月底,随着公司争相填补1040万个空缺职位,招聘伴随着工资的加速增长。但高通胀正在抹去一些工人的收益,这导致消费者信心在 11 月初跌至 10 年来的最低点。</blockquote></p><p> Still, economists do not believe the tumble in sentiment reported by the University of Michigan last Friday will undermine consumer spending, noting that other sentiment measures were above early-pandemic lows. Americans amassed at least $2 trillion in excess savings during the pandemic.</p><p><blockquote>尽管如此,经济学家并不认为密歇根大学上周五报告的情绪暴跌会削弱消费者支出,并指出其他情绪指标高于疫情早期的低点。美国人在疫情期间积累了至少2万亿美元的超额储蓄。</blockquote></p><p> \"This continuing weakness in confidence does not warrant any immediate change to our near-term forecast for consumer spending since other factors are more important, particularly real disposable income, which is holding steady at a high level,\" said Scott Hoyt, a senior economist at Moody's Analytics in West Chester, Pennsylvania. \"Support also comes from strong job growth, plentiful jobs, and abundant available cash for many.\"</p><p><blockquote>斯科特·霍伊特 (Scott Hoyt) 表示:“信心持续疲软并不意味着我们对消费者支出的近期预测会立即发生任何变化,因为其他因素更重要,尤其是实际可支配收入,该收入保持稳定在高水平。”穆迪分析公司位于宾夕法尼亚州西切斯特。“对许多人来说,强劲的就业增长、充足的就业机会以及充足的可用现金也提供了支持。”</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源:<a href=\"https://www.reuters.com/business/us-retail-sales-beat-expectations-october-2021-11-16/\">Reuters</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验,我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.reuters.com/business/us-retail-sales-beat-expectations-october-2021-11-16/","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1135743655","content_text":"U.S. retail sales increased more than expected in October, likely as Americans started their holiday shopping early to avoid empty shelves amid shortages of some goods because of the ongoing pandemic, giving the economy a lift at the start of the fourth quarter.\nRetail sales surged 1.7% last month, the Commerce Department said on Tuesday. Data for September was revised higher to show retail sales increasing 0.8% instead of 0.7% as previously reported. Sales have now risen for three straight months.\nEconomists polled by Reuters had forecast retail sales advancing 1.4%. Estimates ranged from as low as a 0.1% dip to as high as a 2.8% increase.\nUnit motor vehicle sales increased in October for the first time in six months. The tight supply of automobiles because of a global semiconductor shortage has driven up motor vehicle prices, contributing to the rise in retail sales last month. Retail sales also received a boost from higher gasoline prices.\nConsumer prices soared 0.9% in October. Shortages could have led consumers to anticipate even higher prices and shop early.\n\"Strapped supply and retailers encouraging shoppers to start holiday shopping early suggest some spending was likely brought forward,\" said Sam Bullard, a senior economist at Wells Fargo in Charlotte, North Carolina. \"Regardless, holiday sales are almost certainly going to set a record year-ago gain even as retailers face a unique set of challenges.\"\nThe nearly two-year long coronavirus pandemic has caused an acute shortage of labor, delaying deliveries of raw materials to factories as well as shipments of finished goods to markets.\nExcluding automobiles, gasoline, building materials and food services, retail sales shot up 1.6% last month after increasing 0.5% in September. These so-called core retail sales correspond most closely with the consumer spending component of gross domestic product.\nRetail sales are mostly made up of goods, with services, including healthcare, education and hotel accommodation, making up the remaining portion of consumer spending.\nEven when adjusted for inflation, retail sales rose solidly last month, leaving the pace of growth in consumer spending above the meager 1.6% annualized rate logged in the third quarter. The fading headwind from a surge in COVID-19 infections over summer is reviving economic activity.\nThe report added to strong employment growth in October and an acceleration in services sector activity in painting an upbeat picture of the economy after GDP increased at a 2.0% rate last quarter, the slowest pace in more than a year.\nHiring is accompanied by an acceleration in wages as companies scramble to fill 10.4 million open jobs as of the end of September. But high inflation is wiping out those gains for some workers, which helped to sink consumer sentiment to a 10-year low in early November.\nStill, economists do not believe the tumble in sentiment reported by the University of Michigan last Friday will undermine consumer spending, noting that other sentiment measures were above early-pandemic lows. Americans amassed at least $2 trillion in excess savings during the pandemic.\n\"This continuing weakness in confidence does not warrant any immediate change to our near-term forecast for consumer spending since other factors are more important, particularly real disposable income, which is holding steady at a high level,\" said Scott Hoyt, a senior economist at Moody's Analytics in West Chester, Pennsylvania. \"Support also comes from strong job growth, plentiful jobs, and abundant available cash for many.\"","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1069,"commentLimit":10,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"symbols":[],"verified":2,"subType":0,"readableState":1,"langContent":"CN","currentLanguage":"CN","warmUpFlag":false,"orderFlag":false,"shareable":true,"causeOfNotShareable":"","featuresForAnalytics":[],"commentAndTweetFlag":false,"andRepostAutoSelectedFlag":false,"upFlag":false,"length":36,"subscribersOnly":false,"subscribersOnlyAccessible":false,"xxTargetLangEnum":"ZH_CN"},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"isTiger":false,"isWeiXinMini":false,"url":"/m/post/871274949"}
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