NoobZai的个人主页 - 老虎社区

NoobZai

NoobZai

暂无个人介绍

IP属地：未知

104关注

6粉丝

0主题

0勋章

2021-12-27

理科

Plug Power Trades Like A Story Stock And Smells Like An Early-Stage Tesla<blockquote>普拉格能源的交易就像一只故事股票，闻起来像早期的特斯拉</blockquote>

2021-12-23

nice

抱歉，原内容已删除

2021-08-16

like

抱歉，原内容已删除

2021-08-06

like

抱歉，原内容已删除

2021-08-09

like

抱歉，原内容已删除

2021-07-15

like

Dow opens 100 points lower even as earnings results continue to top expectations<blockquote>尽管盈利结果继续超出预期，道指开盘下跌100点</blockquote>

2021-07-13

nice

Orbsat Corp shares jumps nearly 100% in early trading,as the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.<blockquote>Orbsat Corp股价在早盘交易中上涨近100%，该公司的全球Telesat通信部门被批准为阿里巴巴-SW金牌供应商。</blockquote>

2021-07-01

let it fly

抱歉，原内容已删除

2021-07-18

like

Wall Street Crime And Punishment: Thomas F. Quinn's Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World<blockquote>华尔街罪与罚：托马斯·F·奎因的疯狂、疯狂、疯狂、疯狂的世界</blockquote>

2021-07-11

like

The Meme Stock Trade Is Far From Over. What Investors Need to Know.<blockquote>模因股票交易还远未结束。投资者需要知道的。</blockquote>

去老虎APP查看更多动态

{"i18n":{"language":"zh_CN"},"userPageInfo":{"id":"3586381108588721","uuid":"3586381108588721","gmtCreate":1623287947517,"gmtModify":1623377521959,"name":"NoobZai","pinyin":"noobzai","introduction":"","introductionEn":"","signature":"","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","hat":null,"hatId":null,"hatName":null,"vip":1,"status":2,"fanSize":6,"headSize":104,"tweetSize":41,"questionSize":0,"limitLevel":999,"accountStatus":4,"level":{"id":1,"name":"萌萌虎","nameTw":"萌萌虎","represent":"呱呱坠地","factor":"评论帖子3次或发布1条主帖（非转发）","iconColor":"3C9E83","bgColor":"A2F1D9"},"themeCounts":0,"badgeCounts":0,"badges":[],"moderator":false,"superModerator":false,"manageSymbols":null,"badgeLevel":null,"boolIsFan":false,"boolIsHead":false,"favoriteSize":0,"symbols":null,"coverImage":null,"realNameVerified":null,"userBadges":[{"badgeId":"35ec162348d5460f88c959321e554969-2","templateUuid":"35ec162348d5460f88c959321e554969","name":"宗师交易员","description":"证券或期货账户累计交易次数达到100次","bigImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ad22cfbe2d05aa393b18e9226e4b0307","smallImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/36702e6ff3ffe46acafee66cc85273ca","grayImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d52eb88fa385cf5abe2616ed63781765","redirectLinkEnabled":0,"redirectLink":null,"hasAllocated":1,"isWearing":0,"stamp":null,"stampPosition":0,"hasStamp":0,"allocationCount":1,"allocatedDate":"2025.10.24","exceedPercentage":"80.12%","individualDisplayEnabled":0,"backgroundColor":null,"fontColor":null,"individualDisplaySort":0,"categoryType":1100},{"badgeId":"e50ce593bb40487ebfb542ca54f6a561-1","templateUuid":"e50ce593bb40487ebfb542ca54f6a561","name":"出道虎友","description":"加入老虎社区500天","bigImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0e4d0ca1da0456dc7894c946d44bf9ab","smallImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0f2f65e8ce4cfaae8db2bea9b127f58b","grayImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c5948a31b6edf154422335b265235809","redirectLinkEnabled":0,"redirectLink":null,"hasAllocated":1,"isWearing":0,"stamp":null,"stampPosition":0,"hasStamp":0,"allocationCount":1,"allocatedDate":"2022.11.08","exceedPercentage":null,"individualDisplayEnabled":0,"backgroundColor":null,"fontColor":null,"individualDisplaySort":0,"categoryType":1001},{"badgeId":"976c19eed35f4cd78f17501c2e99ef37-1","templateUuid":"976c19eed35f4cd78f17501c2e99ef37","name":"博闻投资者","description":"累计交易超过10只正股","bigImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e74cc24115c4fbae6154ec1b1041bf47","smallImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d48265cbfd97c57f9048db29f22227b0","grayImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/76c6d6898b073c77e1c537ebe9ac1c57","redirectLinkEnabled":0,"redirectLink":null,"hasAllocated":1,"isWearing":0,"stamp":null,"stampPosition":0,"hasStamp":0,"allocationCount":1,"allocatedDate":"2021.12.28","exceedPercentage":null,"individualDisplayEnabled":0,"backgroundColor":null,"fontColor":null,"individualDisplaySort":0,"categoryType":1102},{"badgeId":"518b5610c3e8410da5cfad115e4b0f5a-1","templateUuid":"518b5610c3e8410da5cfad115e4b0f5a","name":"实盘交易者","description":"完成一笔实盘交易","bigImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2e08a1cc2087a1de93402c2c290fa65b","smallImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4504a6397ce1137932d56e5f4ce27166","grayImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4b22c79415b4cd6e3d8ebc4a0fa32604","redirectLinkEnabled":0,"redirectLink":null,"hasAllocated":1,"isWearing":0,"stamp":null,"stampPosition":0,"hasStamp":0,"allocationCount":1,"allocatedDate":"2021.12.21","exceedPercentage":null,"individualDisplayEnabled":0,"backgroundColor":null,"fontColor":null,"individualDisplaySort":0,"categoryType":1100}],"userBadgeCount":4,"currentWearingBadge":null,"individualDisplayBadges":null,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"location":"未知","starInvestorFollowerNum":0,"starInvestorFlag":false,"starInvestorOrderShareNum":0,"subscribeStarInvestorNum":0,"ror":null,"winRationPercentage":null,"showRor":false,"investmentPhilosophy":null,"starInvestorSubscribeFlag":false},"baikeInfo":{},"tab":"hot","tweets":[{"id":696972168,"gmtCreate":1640612153736,"gmtModify":1640612153883,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"理科","listText":"理科","text":"理科","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":3,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/696972168","repostId":"1111088353","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1111088353","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1640610579,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1111088353?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-12-27 21:09","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Plug Power Trades Like A Story Stock And Smells Like An Early-Stage Tesla<blockquote>普拉格能源的交易就像一只故事股票，闻起来像早期的特斯拉</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1111088353","media":"Seeking Alpha","summary":"Summary\n\nThe stock of Plug Power enjoyed some great appreciation during the last years, which seems ","content":"<p><b>Summary</b></p><p><blockquote><b>总结</b></blockquote></p><p> <ul>  <li>The stock of Plug Power enjoyed some great appreciation during the last years, which seems hard to explain when purely looking at the fundamentals.</li>  <li>The stock performance of almost 2,000% over the last 5 years is an illustration of the increased momentum of the hydrogen market.</li>  <li>Plug Power shows some important parallels with Tesla, on which I will elaborate in this article.</li>  <li>If the sentiment can remain positive while growth continues, short-term fundamentals might not matter much.</li> </ul> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/80405c7f3988b402597ce18944c15c47\" tg-width=\"1536\" tg-height=\"683\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>http://www.fotogestoeber.de/iStock via Getty Images</span></p><p><blockquote><ul><li>普拉格能源的股票在过去几年中大幅升值，如果纯粹从基本面来看，这似乎很难解释。</li><li>过去5年近2,000%的股票表现说明了氢市场的增长势头。</li><li>普拉格能源与特斯拉有一些重要的相似之处，我将在本文中详细阐述。</li><li>如果在增长持续的同时，市场情绪能够保持积极，那么短期基本面可能并不重要。</li></ul><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>http://www.fotogestoeber.de/iStock来自Getty Images</span></p></blockquote></p><p> How can a company in a niche sector which has continuously burned cash over the years have a market capitalization of over $17B? Plug Power (PLUG) is a pure-play hydrogen company that has yet to run a profit. Still, the stock has returned a total of almost 2,000% over the last 5 years.</p><p><blockquote>一家多年来不断烧钱的利基行业公司，市值怎么可能超过170亿美元？普拉格能源（PLUG）是一家纯粹的氢能公司，尚未盈利。尽管如此，该股在过去5年中的总回报率仍接近2,000%。</blockquote></p><p> In this article, I will investigate the promises and expectations behind Plug Power and compare the stock to another stock with large promises: Tesla (TSLA).</p><p><blockquote>在本文中，我将调查普拉格能源背后的承诺和期望，并将该股票与另一只具有巨大承诺的股票：特斯拉（TSLA）进行比较。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Great stock performance, but a lofty valuation</b></p><p><blockquote><b>股票表现出色，但估值很高</b></blockquote></p><p> Plug Power has behaved somewhat like a battleground stock during the last couple of years. Ever since the&nbsp;2014 hydrogen rally, Plug Power has remained a stock that lured investors who believe in the technology, but also attracted quite some short-sellers, judged by its current short interest of almost 10 percent.</p><p><blockquote>过去几年，普拉格能源的表现有点像战场股票。自2014年氢能反弹以来，普拉格能源一直是一只吸引相信该技术的投资者的股票，但从其目前近10%的空头兴趣来看，也吸引了相当多的卖空者。</blockquote></p><p> More recently, the stock has experienced a huge liftoff, most likely fueled by the announcement of the&nbsp;Build Back Better Plan&nbsp;of president Biden. Since then, Plug Power's stock more or less came back to earth again, even though it is still trading at a very high price to sales ratio.</p><p><blockquote>最近，该股经历了大幅上涨，很可能是拜登总统宣布的重建更好计划推动的。从那时起，普拉格能源的股票或多或少又回到了现实，尽管它的市销率仍然非常高。</blockquote></p><p> Please review the following charts for illustration of these metrics:</p><p><blockquote>请查看以下图表，了解这些指标的说明：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/3664f73c0fc1fcd1b2673c8df4701be5\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"478\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Plug Power development of share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio during the last 10 years. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>过去10年股价、空头权益和市销率的普拉格能源发展。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> A true story stock</p><p><blockquote>真实故事股票</blockquote></p><p>   A story stock refers to a company's shares whose value reflects expected outperformance, the culmination of some new innovation, or favorable press coverage, rather than its market value being solely based on fundamentals like assets and income (Source:Investopedia)  A story can be a powerful backbone of stock performance. Though the hydrogen market is still somewhat of a niche, the story of Plug is one of great expectations.</p><p><blockquote>故事股票是指一家公司的股票，其价值反映了预期的优异表现、一些新创新的高潮或有利的新闻报道，而不是其市值仅基于资产和收入等基本面（来源：Investopedia）故事可以是股票表现的强大支柱。尽管氢市场在某种程度上仍然是一个利基市场，但Plug的故事却令人充满期待。</blockquote></p><p> Hydrogen is indeed a promising market. Let us explore the&nbsp;potential benefits and promises&nbsp;of hydrogen:</p><p><blockquote>氢确实是一个前景广阔的市场。让我们探索氢的潜在好处和前景：</blockquote></p><p> <ul>  <li>Green hydrogen can help to decarbonize multiple sectors in which it is difficult to reduce emissions, like long-haul transport, chemical industry, and iron and steel production.</li>  <li>Green hydrogen can contribute to improvements in air quality and energy security.</li>  <li>Hydrogen can be produced using a multitude of sources, such as renewables, nuclear energy, natural gas, oil, and even coal. Transportation can be done using pipelines or in liquefied form. It can be transformed into electricity very easily.</li>  <li>Hydrogen can play an important role in coping with the variable outputs of renewable energy sources. Wind and solar energy output are not always in sync with electricity demand, and hydrogen can be used as a store or energy in times when renewable energy production outpaces demand. These storages can be used in times when renewable energy output is lower than demand, and can be saved for days, weeks, or even months, and can even be transported over long distances if needed.</li>  <li>Clean hydrogen is currently used in an expanding number of projects worldwide, and it seems to be a matter of time before the technology is scaled up and costs are brought down.</li>  <li>Currently, hydrogen is mostly used in oil refining processes and for the production of fertilizers. Sectors in which it is still hardly used, like transport, buildings, and power generation seem large untapped markets.</li> </ul> As such, hydrogen could play an important supporting role in the renewable energy transition, supplying markets that are difficult or impractical to reach for batteries.</p><p><blockquote><ul><li>绿色氢可以帮助长途运输、化学工业和钢铁生产等难以减排的多个行业脱碳。</li><li>绿色氢能有助于改善空气质量和能源安全。</li><li>氢气可以使用多种来源生产，例如可再生能源、核能、天然气、石油甚至煤炭。运输可以使用管道或液化形式进行。它可以很容易地转化为电能。</li><li>氢可以在应对可再生能源的可变输出方面发挥重要作用。风能和太阳能输出并不总是与电力需求同步，当可再生能源产量超过需求时，氢可以用作储存或能源。这些存储可以在可再生能源输出低于需求的时候使用，可以保存几天、几周甚至几个月，如果需要，甚至可以长距离运输。</li><li>清洁氢目前在全球越来越多的项目中使用，该技术的扩大和成本的降低似乎只是时间问题。</li><li>目前，氢气主要用于炼油过程和化肥生产。交通、建筑和发电等仍然很少使用它的行业似乎是巨大的未开发市场。</li></ul>因此，氢可以在可再生能源转型中发挥重要的支持作用，供应电池难以或不切实际的市场。</blockquote></p><p> Plug Power has a focused strategy, is already an established business in the hydrogen market, and has a large growing number of commercial relationships. This might mean that the company has the potential to become one of the first pure-play hydrogen companies which&nbsp;could transition&nbsp;from a story stock to a large positive cash flow company.</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源拥有专注的战略，已经是氢市场的成熟企业，并且拥有大量不断增长的商业关系。这可能意味着该公司有潜力成为首批纯氢公司之一，可以从故事股票转型为大型正现金流公司。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> The commercial relationships and collaborations which Plug is undertaking are among the most important future drivers of growth for the company, among which are collaborations with&nbsp;Airbus(OTCPK:EADSF),Phillips66(PSX),Acciona(OTCPK:ACXIF),BAE Systems(OTCPK:BAESF),Baker Hughes(BKR), and&nbsp;Brookfield Renewable(BEP).</p><p><blockquote>Plug正在开展的商业关系和合作是公司未来最重要的增长动力之一，其中包括与空中客车公司(OTCPK：EADSF)、Phillips66(PSX)、Acciona(OTCPK：ACXIF)、BAE Systems(OTCPK：BAESF)、贝克休斯(BKR)和布鲁克菲尔德可再生能源公司(BEP)的合作。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Parallels with early-stage Tesla</b></p><p><blockquote><b>与早期特斯拉的相似之处</b></blockquote></p><p> I think it is very interesting to compare Plug Power with Tesla. This seems to make sense since they were both one of the largest first movers in big markets: EV for Tesla and hydrogen for Plug. Tesla also was (and might still be) a good example of a story stock, with their large promises of electrifying the automotive sector.</p><p><blockquote>我认为将普拉格能源与特斯拉进行比较是非常有趣的。这似乎是有道理的，因为他们都是大市场中最大的先行者之一：电动汽车代表特斯拉，氢能代表插电式汽车。特斯拉也是（并且可能仍然是）故事股票的一个很好的例子，他们在汽车行业电气化方面有着巨大的前景。</blockquote></p><p> Let us look at the share price development, short percentage, and PS ratio of Tesla during the period from 2010 to the end of 2019:</p><p><blockquote>让我们看看2010年至2019年底期间特斯拉的股价发展、空头百分比和PS比率：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d9911b4514f3c0a566dffcd28c188e1c\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"478\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Tesla's development of share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio between 2010 and the end of 2019. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>2010年至2019年底特斯拉股价、空头权益和市销率的发展情况。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> There are some noticeable differences between the share price development of Plug Power and an earlier-stage Tesla. First of all, from 2012 to 2019, the percentage of Tesla's stock sold short has consistently oscillated around 20%. Plug Power is already under 10% and has moved around 15% for the largest part of the last couple of years. But the biggest difference between the two stocks is probably that the price to sales ratio of Tesla has trended down quickly between 2010 and the end of 2019. Since Plug Power's price to sales ratio is heavily influenced by its recent outlier, let us take a look at a graph comparing the two between 2010 and September of this year:</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源的股价发展与早期特斯拉有一些明显的差异。首先，从2012年到2019年，特斯拉股票被卖空的比例一直在20%左右振荡。普拉格能源已经低于10%，并且在过去几年的大部分时间里一直在15%左右波动。但两只股票最大的区别可能是，特斯拉的市销率在2010年至2019年底期间呈快速下降趋势。由于普拉格能源的市销率受到近期异常值的严重影响，让我们看一下2010年至今年9月两者的比较图表：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d46be5e658002b2f45b8c5ca43559b93\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"433\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Tesla and Plug Power development price to sales ratio between 2010 and September 2021. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>2010年至2021年9月期间特斯拉和普拉格能源开发的市销率。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> These two ratios look to have a lot more in common. But as we can already see, after the end of 2019, Tesla's price to sales ratio went sharply up again. The reason for this was, of course, the almost unprecedented skyrocketing of the Tesla stock starting from the end of 2019. This is illustrated in the following graph of what happened to Tesla shares from September 2019 until now:</p><p><blockquote>这两个比率看起来有更多的共同点。但正如我们已经看到的，2019年底后，特斯拉的市销率再次大幅上升。其原因当然是特斯拉股价从2019年底开始几乎史无前例的暴涨。下图显示了从2019年9月至今特斯拉股票的情况：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d29232b1b3d9ff99e1edb6e4eac33901\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"478\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Development of Tesla share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio between September 2019 and now. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>2019年9月至今特斯拉股价、空头利息和市销率的发展。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> As the stock price of Tesla skyrocketed, the short percentage went down sharply and the PS ratio went up.</p><p><blockquote>随着特斯拉股价暴涨，空头百分比大幅下降，PS比率上升。</blockquote></p><p> The million-dollar question is of course, could this happen to Plug Power as well? Technically, if we look solely at the metrics of Plug compared with the metrics of Tesla just before the stock price exploded, the P/S ratio of Plug is still much too high to expect that the stock could go in the same direction in short order. I also believe that fundamentally, Plug would need to experience some serious growth for the stock to be able to regain its recent upward momentum.</p><p><blockquote>当然，最重要的问题是，这种情况也会发生在普拉格能源身上吗？从技术上讲，如果我们仅将Plug的指标与股价爆炸前特斯拉的指标进行比较，Plug的市盈率仍然太高，无法预期该股在短期内会朝着同样的方向发展。我还认为，从根本上讲，Plug需要经历一些大幅增长，该股才能恢复近期的上涨势头。</blockquote></p><p> Another similarity between Plug and Tesla is that negative earnings surprises have been many at Plug recently, this happened to Tesla as well&nbsp;in 2019. At the time, Tesla's stock price was not negatively impacted by those surprises. Currently, the market seems to shake off Plug Power's results as well, though the stock did drop by more than 50% since last year.</p><p><blockquote>Plug和特斯拉之间的另一个相似之处是，最近Plug的盈利出现了很多负面意外，2019年特斯拉也发生了这种情况。当时，特斯拉的股价并未受到这些意外的负面影响。目前，市场似乎也摆脱了普拉格能源的业绩，尽管该股自去年以来确实下跌了50%以上。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Currently, expectations still beat metrics</b></p><p><blockquote><b>目前，预期仍然超过指标</b></blockquote></p><p> Like Tesla, Plug's share price seems to be governed more by growth expectations than by current stock metrics. This<i>could</i>mean that Plug would be able to go in the same direction as Tesla if enough investors remain convinced that their business model is profitable for the future and if growth can be expected to continue. Also, as for Tesla, in the long term, fundamental metrics will need to correspond with their lofty valuations. This means that the companies will need to deliver on their expectations.</p><p><blockquote>与特斯拉一样，Plug的股价似乎更多地取决于增长预期，而不是当前的股票指标。这个<i>可以</i>这意味着，如果有足够多的投资者仍然相信他们的商业模式在未来是有利可图的，并且可以预期增长将继续下去，那么Plug将能够朝着与特斯拉相同的方向发展。此外，对于特斯拉来说，从长远来看，基本面指标需要与其高估值相对应。这意味着公司需要实现他们的期望。</blockquote></p><p> <b>These are some very large ifs.</b></p><p><blockquote><b>这些都是非常大的假设。</b></blockquote></p><p> Of course, the hydrogen market is different from the EV market. Since the energy density of hydrogen is very high, it will likely be able to compete in markets where batteries still have issues, like long-haul transport. On the other hand, on an energy efficiency level, batteries have some large benefits over hydrogen for smaller transport purposes. On aggregate, I am skeptical about hydrogen being able to be a strong competitor in the EV space, but it will likely play a large role in other modes of transport, as in energy storage.</p><p><blockquote>当然，氢市场不同于电动汽车市场。由于氢的能量密度非常高，它很可能能够在电池仍然存在问题的市场中竞争，例如长途运输。另一方面，在能源效率水平上，对于较小的运输目的，电池比氢气有一些很大的好处。总的来说，我对氢能否成为电动汽车领域的强有力竞争对手持怀疑态度，但它可能会在其他交通方式中发挥重要作用，例如在储能方面。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> Plug Power has been trading like a stock for believers, which shows some strong parallels with Tesla. Theoretically, the stock could follow the same direction as Tesla did, but this is anyone's guess and I believe it would take more growth to continue its upward momentum.</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源的交易就像信徒的股票一样，这与特斯拉有一些很强的相似之处。理论上，该股可能会遵循与特斯拉相同的方向，但这是任何人的猜测，我相信需要更多的增长才能继续其上涨势头。</blockquote></p><p> Plug Power is a promising business, but the company had some bad results recently. This did not impact the stock much during the last 2 years. In the short term, the stock price seems to be most impacted by sentiment and not by fundamentals. This makes it a wonderful stock for traders, but as a long-term investor, I am staying on the sidelines.</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源是一项有前途的业务，但该公司最近业绩不佳。在过去的两年里，这对股票没有太大影响。短期内，股价似乎受情绪影响最大，而不是基本面。这使得它成为交易者的绝佳股票，但作为长期投资者，我仍持观望态度。</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Plug Power Trades Like A Story Stock And Smells Like An Early-Stage Tesla<blockquote>普拉格能源的交易就像一只故事股票，闻起来像早期的特斯拉</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nPlug Power Trades Like A Story Stock And Smells Like An Early-Stage Tesla<blockquote>普拉格能源的交易就像一只故事股票，闻起来像早期的特斯拉</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">Seeking Alpha</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-12-27 21:09</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><b>Summary</b></p><p><blockquote><b>总结</b></blockquote></p><p> <ul>  <li>The stock of Plug Power enjoyed some great appreciation during the last years, which seems hard to explain when purely looking at the fundamentals.</li>  <li>The stock performance of almost 2,000% over the last 5 years is an illustration of the increased momentum of the hydrogen market.</li>  <li>Plug Power shows some important parallels with Tesla, on which I will elaborate in this article.</li>  <li>If the sentiment can remain positive while growth continues, short-term fundamentals might not matter much.</li> </ul> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/80405c7f3988b402597ce18944c15c47\" tg-width=\"1536\" tg-height=\"683\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>http://www.fotogestoeber.de/iStock via Getty Images</span></p><p><blockquote><ul><li>普拉格能源的股票在过去几年中大幅升值，如果纯粹从基本面来看，这似乎很难解释。</li><li>过去5年近2,000%的股票表现说明了氢市场的增长势头。</li><li>普拉格能源与特斯拉有一些重要的相似之处，我将在本文中详细阐述。</li><li>如果在增长持续的同时，市场情绪能够保持积极，那么短期基本面可能并不重要。</li></ul><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>http://www.fotogestoeber.de/iStock来自Getty Images</span></p></blockquote></p><p> How can a company in a niche sector which has continuously burned cash over the years have a market capitalization of over $17B? Plug Power (PLUG) is a pure-play hydrogen company that has yet to run a profit. Still, the stock has returned a total of almost 2,000% over the last 5 years.</p><p><blockquote>一家多年来不断烧钱的利基行业公司，市值怎么可能超过170亿美元？普拉格能源（PLUG）是一家纯粹的氢能公司，尚未盈利。尽管如此，该股在过去5年中的总回报率仍接近2,000%。</blockquote></p><p> In this article, I will investigate the promises and expectations behind Plug Power and compare the stock to another stock with large promises: Tesla (TSLA).</p><p><blockquote>在本文中，我将调查普拉格能源背后的承诺和期望，并将该股票与另一只具有巨大承诺的股票：特斯拉（TSLA）进行比较。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Great stock performance, but a lofty valuation</b></p><p><blockquote><b>股票表现出色，但估值很高</b></blockquote></p><p> Plug Power has behaved somewhat like a battleground stock during the last couple of years. Ever since the&nbsp;2014 hydrogen rally, Plug Power has remained a stock that lured investors who believe in the technology, but also attracted quite some short-sellers, judged by its current short interest of almost 10 percent.</p><p><blockquote>过去几年，普拉格能源的表现有点像战场股票。自2014年氢能反弹以来，普拉格能源一直是一只吸引相信该技术的投资者的股票，但从其目前近10%的空头兴趣来看，也吸引了相当多的卖空者。</blockquote></p><p> More recently, the stock has experienced a huge liftoff, most likely fueled by the announcement of the&nbsp;Build Back Better Plan&nbsp;of president Biden. Since then, Plug Power's stock more or less came back to earth again, even though it is still trading at a very high price to sales ratio.</p><p><blockquote>最近，该股经历了大幅上涨，很可能是拜登总统宣布的重建更好计划推动的。从那时起，普拉格能源的股票或多或少又回到了现实，尽管它的市销率仍然非常高。</blockquote></p><p> Please review the following charts for illustration of these metrics:</p><p><blockquote>请查看以下图表，了解这些指标的说明：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/3664f73c0fc1fcd1b2673c8df4701be5\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"478\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Plug Power development of share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio during the last 10 years. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>过去10年股价、空头权益和市销率的普拉格能源发展。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> A true story stock</p><p><blockquote>真实故事股票</blockquote></p><p>   A story stock refers to a company's shares whose value reflects expected outperformance, the culmination of some new innovation, or favorable press coverage, rather than its market value being solely based on fundamentals like assets and income (Source:Investopedia)  A story can be a powerful backbone of stock performance. Though the hydrogen market is still somewhat of a niche, the story of Plug is one of great expectations.</p><p><blockquote>故事股票是指一家公司的股票，其价值反映了预期的优异表现、一些新创新的高潮或有利的新闻报道，而不是其市值仅基于资产和收入等基本面（来源：Investopedia）故事可以是股票表现的强大支柱。尽管氢市场在某种程度上仍然是一个利基市场，但Plug的故事却令人充满期待。</blockquote></p><p> Hydrogen is indeed a promising market. Let us explore the&nbsp;potential benefits and promises&nbsp;of hydrogen:</p><p><blockquote>氢确实是一个前景广阔的市场。让我们探索氢的潜在好处和前景：</blockquote></p><p> <ul>  <li>Green hydrogen can help to decarbonize multiple sectors in which it is difficult to reduce emissions, like long-haul transport, chemical industry, and iron and steel production.</li>  <li>Green hydrogen can contribute to improvements in air quality and energy security.</li>  <li>Hydrogen can be produced using a multitude of sources, such as renewables, nuclear energy, natural gas, oil, and even coal. Transportation can be done using pipelines or in liquefied form. It can be transformed into electricity very easily.</li>  <li>Hydrogen can play an important role in coping with the variable outputs of renewable energy sources. Wind and solar energy output are not always in sync with electricity demand, and hydrogen can be used as a store or energy in times when renewable energy production outpaces demand. These storages can be used in times when renewable energy output is lower than demand, and can be saved for days, weeks, or even months, and can even be transported over long distances if needed.</li>  <li>Clean hydrogen is currently used in an expanding number of projects worldwide, and it seems to be a matter of time before the technology is scaled up and costs are brought down.</li>  <li>Currently, hydrogen is mostly used in oil refining processes and for the production of fertilizers. Sectors in which it is still hardly used, like transport, buildings, and power generation seem large untapped markets.</li> </ul> As such, hydrogen could play an important supporting role in the renewable energy transition, supplying markets that are difficult or impractical to reach for batteries.</p><p><blockquote><ul><li>绿色氢可以帮助长途运输、化学工业和钢铁生产等难以减排的多个行业脱碳。</li><li>绿色氢能有助于改善空气质量和能源安全。</li><li>氢气可以使用多种来源生产，例如可再生能源、核能、天然气、石油甚至煤炭。运输可以使用管道或液化形式进行。它可以很容易地转化为电能。</li><li>氢可以在应对可再生能源的可变输出方面发挥重要作用。风能和太阳能输出并不总是与电力需求同步，当可再生能源产量超过需求时，氢可以用作储存或能源。这些存储可以在可再生能源输出低于需求的时候使用，可以保存几天、几周甚至几个月，如果需要，甚至可以长距离运输。</li><li>清洁氢目前在全球越来越多的项目中使用，该技术的扩大和成本的降低似乎只是时间问题。</li><li>目前，氢气主要用于炼油过程和化肥生产。交通、建筑和发电等仍然很少使用它的行业似乎是巨大的未开发市场。</li></ul>因此，氢可以在可再生能源转型中发挥重要的支持作用，供应电池难以或不切实际的市场。</blockquote></p><p> Plug Power has a focused strategy, is already an established business in the hydrogen market, and has a large growing number of commercial relationships. This might mean that the company has the potential to become one of the first pure-play hydrogen companies which&nbsp;could transition&nbsp;from a story stock to a large positive cash flow company.</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源拥有专注的战略，已经是氢市场的成熟企业，并且拥有大量不断增长的商业关系。这可能意味着该公司有潜力成为首批纯氢公司之一，可以从故事股票转型为大型正现金流公司。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> The commercial relationships and collaborations which Plug is undertaking are among the most important future drivers of growth for the company, among which are collaborations with&nbsp;Airbus(OTCPK:EADSF),Phillips66(PSX),Acciona(OTCPK:ACXIF),BAE Systems(OTCPK:BAESF),Baker Hughes(BKR), and&nbsp;Brookfield Renewable(BEP).</p><p><blockquote>Plug正在开展的商业关系和合作是公司未来最重要的增长动力之一，其中包括与空中客车公司(OTCPK：EADSF)、Phillips66(PSX)、Acciona(OTCPK：ACXIF)、BAE Systems(OTCPK：BAESF)、贝克休斯(BKR)和布鲁克菲尔德可再生能源公司(BEP)的合作。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Parallels with early-stage Tesla</b></p><p><blockquote><b>与早期特斯拉的相似之处</b></blockquote></p><p> I think it is very interesting to compare Plug Power with Tesla. This seems to make sense since they were both one of the largest first movers in big markets: EV for Tesla and hydrogen for Plug. Tesla also was (and might still be) a good example of a story stock, with their large promises of electrifying the automotive sector.</p><p><blockquote>我认为将普拉格能源与特斯拉进行比较是非常有趣的。这似乎是有道理的，因为他们都是大市场中最大的先行者之一：电动汽车代表特斯拉，氢能代表插电式汽车。特斯拉也是（并且可能仍然是）故事股票的一个很好的例子，他们在汽车行业电气化方面有着巨大的前景。</blockquote></p><p> Let us look at the share price development, short percentage, and PS ratio of Tesla during the period from 2010 to the end of 2019:</p><p><blockquote>让我们看看2010年至2019年底期间特斯拉的股价发展、空头百分比和PS比率：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d9911b4514f3c0a566dffcd28c188e1c\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"478\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Tesla's development of share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio between 2010 and the end of 2019. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>2010年至2019年底特斯拉股价、空头权益和市销率的发展情况。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> There are some noticeable differences between the share price development of Plug Power and an earlier-stage Tesla. First of all, from 2012 to 2019, the percentage of Tesla's stock sold short has consistently oscillated around 20%. Plug Power is already under 10% and has moved around 15% for the largest part of the last couple of years. But the biggest difference between the two stocks is probably that the price to sales ratio of Tesla has trended down quickly between 2010 and the end of 2019. Since Plug Power's price to sales ratio is heavily influenced by its recent outlier, let us take a look at a graph comparing the two between 2010 and September of this year:</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源的股价发展与早期特斯拉有一些明显的差异。首先，从2012年到2019年，特斯拉股票被卖空的比例一直在20%左右振荡。普拉格能源已经低于10%，并且在过去几年的大部分时间里一直在15%左右波动。但两只股票最大的区别可能是，特斯拉的市销率在2010年至2019年底期间呈快速下降趋势。由于普拉格能源的市销率受到近期异常值的严重影响，让我们看一下2010年至今年9月两者的比较图表：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d46be5e658002b2f45b8c5ca43559b93\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"433\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Tesla and Plug Power development price to sales ratio between 2010 and September 2021. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>2010年至2021年9月期间特斯拉和普拉格能源开发的市销率。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> These two ratios look to have a lot more in common. But as we can already see, after the end of 2019, Tesla's price to sales ratio went sharply up again. The reason for this was, of course, the almost unprecedented skyrocketing of the Tesla stock starting from the end of 2019. This is illustrated in the following graph of what happened to Tesla shares from September 2019 until now:</p><p><blockquote>这两个比率看起来有更多的共同点。但正如我们已经看到的，2019年底后，特斯拉的市销率再次大幅上升。其原因当然是特斯拉股价从2019年底开始几乎史无前例的暴涨。下图显示了从2019年9月至今特斯拉股票的情况：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d29232b1b3d9ff99e1edb6e4eac33901\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"478\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Development of Tesla share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio between September 2019 and now. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>2019年9月至今特斯拉股价、空头利息和市销率的发展。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> As the stock price of Tesla skyrocketed, the short percentage went down sharply and the PS ratio went up.</p><p><blockquote>随着特斯拉股价暴涨，空头百分比大幅下降，PS比率上升。</blockquote></p><p> The million-dollar question is of course, could this happen to Plug Power as well? Technically, if we look solely at the metrics of Plug compared with the metrics of Tesla just before the stock price exploded, the P/S ratio of Plug is still much too high to expect that the stock could go in the same direction in short order. I also believe that fundamentally, Plug would need to experience some serious growth for the stock to be able to regain its recent upward momentum.</p><p><blockquote>当然，最重要的问题是，这种情况也会发生在普拉格能源身上吗？从技术上讲，如果我们仅将Plug的指标与股价爆炸前特斯拉的指标进行比较，Plug的市盈率仍然太高，无法预期该股在短期内会朝着同样的方向发展。我还认为，从根本上讲，Plug需要经历一些大幅增长，该股才能恢复近期的上涨势头。</blockquote></p><p> Another similarity between Plug and Tesla is that negative earnings surprises have been many at Plug recently, this happened to Tesla as well&nbsp;in 2019. At the time, Tesla's stock price was not negatively impacted by those surprises. Currently, the market seems to shake off Plug Power's results as well, though the stock did drop by more than 50% since last year.</p><p><blockquote>Plug和特斯拉之间的另一个相似之处是，最近Plug的盈利出现了很多负面意外，2019年特斯拉也发生了这种情况。当时，特斯拉的股价并未受到这些意外的负面影响。目前，市场似乎也摆脱了普拉格能源的业绩，尽管该股自去年以来确实下跌了50%以上。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Currently, expectations still beat metrics</b></p><p><blockquote><b>目前，预期仍然超过指标</b></blockquote></p><p> Like Tesla, Plug's share price seems to be governed more by growth expectations than by current stock metrics. This<i>could</i>mean that Plug would be able to go in the same direction as Tesla if enough investors remain convinced that their business model is profitable for the future and if growth can be expected to continue. Also, as for Tesla, in the long term, fundamental metrics will need to correspond with their lofty valuations. This means that the companies will need to deliver on their expectations.</p><p><blockquote>与特斯拉一样，Plug的股价似乎更多地取决于增长预期，而不是当前的股票指标。这个<i>可以</i>这意味着，如果有足够多的投资者仍然相信他们的商业模式在未来是有利可图的，并且可以预期增长将继续下去，那么Plug将能够朝着与特斯拉相同的方向发展。此外，对于特斯拉来说，从长远来看，基本面指标需要与其高估值相对应。这意味着公司需要实现他们的期望。</blockquote></p><p> <b>These are some very large ifs.</b></p><p><blockquote><b>这些都是非常大的假设。</b></blockquote></p><p> Of course, the hydrogen market is different from the EV market. Since the energy density of hydrogen is very high, it will likely be able to compete in markets where batteries still have issues, like long-haul transport. On the other hand, on an energy efficiency level, batteries have some large benefits over hydrogen for smaller transport purposes. On aggregate, I am skeptical about hydrogen being able to be a strong competitor in the EV space, but it will likely play a large role in other modes of transport, as in energy storage.</p><p><blockquote>当然，氢市场不同于电动汽车市场。由于氢的能量密度非常高，它很可能能够在电池仍然存在问题的市场中竞争，例如长途运输。另一方面，在能源效率水平上，对于较小的运输目的，电池比氢气有一些很大的好处。总的来说，我对氢能否成为电动汽车领域的强有力竞争对手持怀疑态度，但它可能会在其他交通方式中发挥重要作用，例如在储能方面。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> Plug Power has been trading like a stock for believers, which shows some strong parallels with Tesla. Theoretically, the stock could follow the same direction as Tesla did, but this is anyone's guess and I believe it would take more growth to continue its upward momentum.</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源的交易就像信徒的股票一样，这与特斯拉有一些很强的相似之处。理论上，该股可能会遵循与特斯拉相同的方向，但这是任何人的猜测，我相信需要更多的增长才能继续其上涨势头。</blockquote></p><p> Plug Power is a promising business, but the company had some bad results recently. This did not impact the stock much during the last 2 years. In the short term, the stock price seems to be most impacted by sentiment and not by fundamentals. This makes it a wonderful stock for traders, but as a long-term investor, I am staying on the sidelines.</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源是一项有前途的业务，但该公司最近业绩不佳。在过去的两年里，这对股票没有太大影响。短期内，股价似乎受情绪影响最大，而不是基本面。这使得它成为交易者的绝佳股票，但作为长期投资者，我仍持观望态度。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源：<a href=\"https://seekingalpha.com/article/4476789-plug-power-stock-promising-business-parallels-with-tesla\">Seeking Alpha</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"PLUG":"普拉格能源"},"source_url":"https://seekingalpha.com/article/4476789-plug-power-stock-promising-business-parallels-with-tesla","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1111088353","content_text":"Summary\n\nThe stock of Plug Power enjoyed some great appreciation during the last years, which seems hard to explain when purely looking at the fundamentals.\nThe stock performance of almost 2,000% over the last 5 years is an illustration of the increased momentum of the hydrogen market.\nPlug Power shows some important parallels with Tesla, on which I will elaborate in this article.\nIf the sentiment can remain positive while growth continues, short-term fundamentals might not matter much.\n\nhttp://www.fotogestoeber.de/iStock via Getty Images\nHow can a company in a niche sector which has continuously burned cash over the years have a market capitalization of over $17B? Plug Power (PLUG) is a pure-play hydrogen company that has yet to run a profit. Still, the stock has returned a total of almost 2,000% over the last 5 years.\nIn this article, I will investigate the promises and expectations behind Plug Power and compare the stock to another stock with large promises: Tesla (TSLA).\nGreat stock performance, but a lofty valuation\nPlug Power has behaved somewhat like a battleground stock during the last couple of years. Ever since the 2014 hydrogen rally, Plug Power has remained a stock that lured investors who believe in the technology, but also attracted quite some short-sellers, judged by its current short interest of almost 10 percent.\nMore recently, the stock has experienced a huge liftoff, most likely fueled by the announcement of the Build Back Better Plan of president Biden. Since then, Plug Power's stock more or less came back to earth again, even though it is still trading at a very high price to sales ratio.\nPlease review the following charts for illustration of these metrics:\nData by YCharts\nPlug Power development of share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio during the last 10 years. (source: YCharts)\nA true story stock\n\n A story stock refers to a company's shares whose value reflects expected outperformance, the culmination of some new innovation, or favorable press coverage, rather than its market value being solely based on fundamentals like assets and income (Source:Investopedia)\n\nA story can be a powerful backbone of stock performance. Though the hydrogen market is still somewhat of a niche, the story of Plug is one of great expectations.\nHydrogen is indeed a promising market. Let us explore the potential benefits and promises of hydrogen:\n\nGreen hydrogen can help to decarbonize multiple sectors in which it is difficult to reduce emissions, like long-haul transport, chemical industry, and iron and steel production.\nGreen hydrogen can contribute to improvements in air quality and energy security.\nHydrogen can be produced using a multitude of sources, such as renewables, nuclear energy, natural gas, oil, and even coal. Transportation can be done using pipelines or in liquefied form. It can be transformed into electricity very easily.\nHydrogen can play an important role in coping with the variable outputs of renewable energy sources. Wind and solar energy output are not always in sync with electricity demand, and hydrogen can be used as a store or energy in times when renewable energy production outpaces demand. These storages can be used in times when renewable energy output is lower than demand, and can be saved for days, weeks, or even months, and can even be transported over long distances if needed.\nClean hydrogen is currently used in an expanding number of projects worldwide, and it seems to be a matter of time before the technology is scaled up and costs are brought down.\nCurrently, hydrogen is mostly used in oil refining processes and for the production of fertilizers. Sectors in which it is still hardly used, like transport, buildings, and power generation seem large untapped markets.\n\nAs such, hydrogen could play an important supporting role in the renewable energy transition, supplying markets that are difficult or impractical to reach for batteries.\nPlug Power has a focused strategy, is already an established business in the hydrogen market, and has a large growing number of commercial relationships. This might mean that the company has the potential to become one of the first pure-play hydrogen companies which could transition from a story stock to a large positive cash flow company.\nThe commercial relationships and collaborations which Plug is undertaking are among the most important future drivers of growth for the company, among which are collaborations with Airbus(OTCPK:EADSF),Phillips66(PSX),Acciona(OTCPK:ACXIF),BAE Systems(OTCPK:BAESF),Baker Hughes(BKR), and Brookfield Renewable(BEP).\nParallels with early-stage Tesla\nI think it is very interesting to compare Plug Power with Tesla. This seems to make sense since they were both one of the largest first movers in big markets: EV for Tesla and hydrogen for Plug. Tesla also was (and might still be) a good example of a story stock, with their large promises of electrifying the automotive sector.\nLet us look at the share price development, short percentage, and PS ratio of Tesla during the period from 2010 to the end of 2019:\nData by YCharts\nTesla's development of share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio between 2010 and the end of 2019. (source: YCharts)\nThere are some noticeable differences between the share price development of Plug Power and an earlier-stage Tesla. First of all, from 2012 to 2019, the percentage of Tesla's stock sold short has consistently oscillated around 20%. Plug Power is already under 10% and has moved around 15% for the largest part of the last couple of years. But the biggest difference between the two stocks is probably that the price to sales ratio of Tesla has trended down quickly between 2010 and the end of 2019. Since Plug Power's price to sales ratio is heavily influenced by its recent outlier, let us take a look at a graph comparing the two between 2010 and September of this year:\nData by YCharts\nTesla and Plug Power development price to sales ratio between 2010 and September 2021. (source: YCharts)\nThese two ratios look to have a lot more in common. But as we can already see, after the end of 2019, Tesla's price to sales ratio went sharply up again. The reason for this was, of course, the almost unprecedented skyrocketing of the Tesla stock starting from the end of 2019. This is illustrated in the following graph of what happened to Tesla shares from September 2019 until now:\nData by YCharts\nDevelopment of Tesla share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio between September 2019 and now. (source: YCharts)\nAs the stock price of Tesla skyrocketed, the short percentage went down sharply and the PS ratio went up.\nThe million-dollar question is of course, could this happen to Plug Power as well? Technically, if we look solely at the metrics of Plug compared with the metrics of Tesla just before the stock price exploded, the P/S ratio of Plug is still much too high to expect that the stock could go in the same direction in short order. I also believe that fundamentally, Plug would need to experience some serious growth for the stock to be able to regain its recent upward momentum.\nAnother similarity between Plug and Tesla is that negative earnings surprises have been many at Plug recently, this happened to Tesla as well in 2019. At the time, Tesla's stock price was not negatively impacted by those surprises. Currently, the market seems to shake off Plug Power's results as well, though the stock did drop by more than 50% since last year.\nCurrently, expectations still beat metrics\nLike Tesla, Plug's share price seems to be governed more by growth expectations than by current stock metrics. Thiscouldmean that Plug would be able to go in the same direction as Tesla if enough investors remain convinced that their business model is profitable for the future and if growth can be expected to continue. Also, as for Tesla, in the long term, fundamental metrics will need to correspond with their lofty valuations. This means that the companies will need to deliver on their expectations.\nThese are some very large ifs.\nOf course, the hydrogen market is different from the EV market. Since the energy density of hydrogen is very high, it will likely be able to compete in markets where batteries still have issues, like long-haul transport. On the other hand, on an energy efficiency level, batteries have some large benefits over hydrogen for smaller transport purposes. On aggregate, I am skeptical about hydrogen being able to be a strong competitor in the EV space, but it will likely play a large role in other modes of transport, as in energy storage.\nPlug Power has been trading like a stock for believers, which shows some strong parallels with Tesla. Theoretically, the stock could follow the same direction as Tesla did, but this is anyone's guess and I believe it would take more growth to continue its upward momentum.\nPlug Power is a promising business, but the company had some bad results recently. This did not impact the stock much during the last 2 years. In the short term, the stock price seems to be most impacted by sentiment and not by fundamentals. This makes it a wonderful stock for traders, but as a long-term investor, I am staying on the sidelines.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"PLUG":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3461,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":691438261,"gmtCreate":1640226321181,"gmtModify":1640228396593,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"hello any stock recommend","listText":"hello any stock recommend","text":"hello any stock recommend","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/691438261","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3579,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":691409356,"gmtCreate":1640225458965,"gmtModify":1640225602218,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"nice","listText":"nice","text":"nice","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/691409356","repostId":"1183786099","repostType":2,"repost":{"id":"1183786099","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"为用户提供金融资讯、行情、数据，旨在帮助投资者理解世界，做投资决策。","home_visible":1,"media_name":"老虎资讯综合","id":"102","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba"},"pubTimestamp":1640217398,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1183786099?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-12-23 07:56","market":"hk","language":"zh","title":"昨夜今晨：美股指两连涨！特斯拉大涨超7%","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1183786099","media":"老虎资讯综合","summary":"摘要：①纳指涨1.18%，新能源汽车股表现强势，特斯拉大涨7.5%；\n\n\n ②美国三季度实际GDP年化季环比终值 2.3%，较二季度增速大幅放缓；\n\n\n ③供应链称苹果首款电动车Apple Car将于","content":"<blockquote>\n 摘要：①纳指涨1.18%，新能源汽车股表现强势，特斯拉大涨7.5%；\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n ②美国三季度实际GDP年化季环比终值 2.3%，较二季度增速大幅放缓；\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n ③供应链称苹果首款电动车Apple Car将于明年9月发布。\n</blockquote>\n<p></p>\n<p><b>海外市场</b></p>\n<p>1、美股指两连涨！纳指涨超1% 特斯拉大涨7.5%</p>\n<p>美股三大指数集体收涨，主要股指连续第二个交易日反弹。美国总统拜登督促民众接种加强针，并表示不会恢复疫情爆发初期实施的严格封锁措施。美国第三季度GDP增长2.3%，好于市场预期。截至收盘，纳斯达克指数涨1.18%，标普500指数涨1.02%，道琼斯指数涨0.74%。</p>\n<p>新能源汽车股表现强势，SonoGroup涨近14%；特斯拉收涨7.5%，创11月1日以来最大单日涨幅，市值当日暴增706.21亿美元(约合人民币4498亿元)。</p>\n<p>小鹏汽车涨超4%，理想汽车涨1.4%。大型科技股集体走高，苹果涨1.53%，亚马逊涨0.36%，Meta跌1.12%，谷歌涨2.05%，微软涨1.81%，奈飞涨1.54%。</p>\n<p>2、热门中概股多数收跌 阿里跌超4%</p>\n<p>阿里巴巴跌超4%，此前阿里云被暂停作为工信部网络安全威胁信息共享平台合作单位</p>\n<p>其他中概股方面，雾芯科技涨超2%，京东微涨；贝壳收平，百度跌近1%，金山云、新东方跌超1%，滴滴跌超6%，好未来跌超3%，搜狐跌超2%。</p>\n<p>3、欧股主要指数上涨，法国CAC40指数涨超1%</p>\n<p>德国DAX30指数收涨0.91%，英国富时100指数涨0.60%，法国CAC40指数涨1.24%，欧洲斯托克50指数涨1.00%。</p>\n<p>4、原油库存降幅超预期 美油收高2.3%</p>\n<p>因美国能源信息署(EIA)报告称美国原油库存降幅超出预期，令油价得到支撑。最终，纽约商品交易所2月交割的西德克萨斯中质原油(WTI)期货价格上涨1.64美元，涨幅为2.3%，收于每桶72.76美元。</p>\n<p>5、黄金期货收高0.8% 站上1800美元关口</p>\n<p>最近黄金期货多次测试1800美元关口，但未能长时间维持在其上方。但在周三，美元走软和美国国债收益率低迷，帮助金价站上这一关口。</p>\n<p>最终，纽约商品交易所2月交割的黄金期货价格上涨13.50美元，涨幅为0.8%，收于每盎司1802.20美元。</p>\n<p>6、土耳其股市连续4个交易日收跌 22日触发一次熔断</p>\n<p>当地时间22日，土耳其伊斯坦布尔100指数开盘报1.832.14点，较前一日收盘下跌3.14%。当地时间14时39分，股指下跌超5%，触发熔断。随后股指持续震荡，当天收盘时跌幅为4.64%。这是土耳其股市连续第四个交易日收跌。</p>\n<p>分析人士指出，土耳其财政和货币政策的不可预测性，让投资者信心受到影响，在这种情况下，很多投资者可能会选择撤离观望。</p>\n<p>由于总统埃尔多安推动货币宽松政策，土耳其央行9月以来已经累计下调基准利率500个基点，而每次下调都使得里拉进一步贬值，和年初相比，里拉跌幅曾一度超过55%。</p>\n<p><b>国际宏观</b></p>\n<p>1、拜登声称假日季供应链危机已避免 呼吁通过重建更美好未来法案</p>\n<p>美国总统乔·拜登表示，他的政府与工会和企业一起成功避免了假日季节的供应链危机。</p>\n<p>“今年秋天的时候，我们听到很多关于供应链问题的可怕警告，声称假日前后会出现危机，”拜登在白宫说。 “所以我们采取了行动。我们召集了商界和劳工界的领袖来解决问题。这场被预测很可能发生的危机并未出现。”</p>\n<p>2、美国三季度实际GDP年化季环比终值 2.3%，较二季度增速大幅放缓</p>\n<p>美国三季度实际GDP年化季环比终值 2.3%，预期 2.1%，前值 2.1%，是自2020年第二季度以来的最低增速。三季度增长放缓主要是由于全球供应链紧张导致供应短缺，以及政府向企业、家庭、和地方政府提供的疫情支持资金减少。</p>\n<p>3、美国三季度核心PCE物价指数创近30年新高 符合预期</p>\n<p>12月22日周三，据美国商务部统计，美国第三季度核心PCE物价指数年化季环比终值上涨4.6%，略高于4.5%的前值和预期；同比终值上升3.6%，与预期持平，仍是近30年最高水平。</p>\n<p>4、今年美国IPO发行量创下历史纪录 但回报率差强人意</p>\n<p>根据彭博汇编的数据，今年481宗美国IPO中有一半以上的交易价格低于发行价。这些交易，不包括更多的特殊目的收购公司，总共创下了约1670亿美元的记录，轻松超越2020年。</p>\n<p>尽管发行金额创下历史新高，但由于波动性和表现不佳，对IPO的热情在年底有所减弱。交易商表示，尽管2022年第一季看起来将十分忙录，但预计未来一年会较为波动。</p>\n<p>5、美国11月二手房销量连续第三个月增长</p>\n<p>美国全国地产经纪商协会周三公布的数据显示，11月二手房销量环比增长1.9%，折合年率达646万套，创下1月以来最大增幅。彭博调查预估中值为6.53万套。</p>\n<p>该数据表明住房需求正在加速上升，尤其是在高端市场，因为贷款成本仍远低于新冠疫情前的水平。即便如此，高房价也可能使一些潜在买家望而却步，尤其是收入水平较低、受通胀打击更大的消费者。</p>\n<p>6、美国12月消费者信心指数上升 克服了Omicron带来的恐慌</p>\n<p>世界大型企业研究会周三的报告显示，消费者信心指数升至115.8，11月数据被向上修正为111.9。接受彭博调查的经济学家预期为111。</p>\n<p>数据显示，尽管随着omicron的传播，美国一些地区实施了新的防疫限制措施，但消费者心态仍乐观。美联储主席鲍威尔和多位经济学家表示，随着美国人对新冠病毒及其变异株的适应性增强，每一波疫情带来的经济影响会变得较小。</p>\n<p>7、世卫组织正在确定第二代新冠疫苗</p>\n<p>世卫组织总干事谭德塞在22日的新闻发布会上透露，世卫组织正在通过疫苗“团结试验”确定第二代新冠疫苗。</p>\n<p>谭德塞表示，相关研究团队于9月下旬开始招募志愿者，到目前为止，已有超过11500人参加了试验。截至目前，该试验包括两种疫苗，另外三种疫苗不久将被纳入，而且还可能纳入更多的疫苗。世卫组织邀请所有国家和研究中心参与这项试验。</p>\n<p>8、美国政府宣布将学生贷款偿还期限延至明年5月1日</p>\n<p>当地时间22日，美国白宫新闻秘书珍·普萨基在简报会上证实，拜登已经宣布将学生贷款的偿还期限延长90天，到明年的5月1日。普萨基说，部分学生贷款的借款人受到新冠肺炎疫情的影响，需要时间偿还。</p>\n<p>9、欧洲能源告急！天然气狂飙新高 英国企业称正处国家危机 意大利总理高呼需紧急行动</p>\n<p>天然气暴涨也让欧洲国家坐不住了。本周三，意大利总理德拉吉在年末新闻发布会上表示，遏制能源短缺亟需采取紧急政策行动：“能源价格上涨需要紧急行动，我们不能等了。”</p>\n<p>同在周三，英国能源企业和业界组织也对今年冬季的能源危机发出警告。媒体称，英国的议员感到恐慌，可能为保护国内家庭而寻求设定电费上限。</p>\n<p>10、联合国安理会投票通过为阿富汗提供人道援助的决议</p>\n<p>当地时间22日，联合国安理会一致通过决议，向处于经济崩溃边缘的阿富汗提供人道主义援助。中国常驻联合国代表张军表示，中方支持联合国发挥更大协调作用，呼吁所有国际伙伴加大对阿援助力度，并解除对阿制裁。</p>\n<p><b>公司新闻</b></p>\n<p>1、<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/NW/2193115827\" target=\"_blank\">特斯拉股价一度大涨逾8% 市值重返1万亿美元上方</a></p>\n<p>特斯拉股价周三一度大涨逾8%，助其市值重返1万亿美元上方，此前该公司CEO埃隆•马斯克在接受采访时透露，他已完成了出售10%所持特斯拉股票的目标。</p>\n<p>Wedbush分析师Dan Ives评价道，在经历了几周的黑暗后，特斯拉终于迎来了好消息，马斯克的这一声明消除了对特斯拉股价的威胁，抛售压力和负面看法问题已经解决，投资者重新关注华尔街的基本面驱动因素。</p>\n<p>2、<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/NW/2193116621\" target=\"_blank\">苹果汽车早产！供应链称Apple Car将于明年9月发布</a></p>\n<p>12月2日消息，有媒体报道称，苹果首款电动车「Apple Car」有望将提前问世。此前，外界原本预期苹果至少要到 2023 年才会推出 Apple Car。不过，国内供应链大厂董座直言，苹果正准备在明年 9 月推出 Apple Car。某电动车供应链大厂高层透露，随着订单出货、组装完成，Apple Car 首款原型车，已有数十辆秘密在美国加州上路测试中，预计出货量与商机将会在明年初显，2022 年全面爆发。</p>\n<p>3、<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/NW/2193172113\" target=\"_blank\">辉瑞新冠口服药获美国FDA紧急授权</a></p>\n<p>当地时间22日，辉瑞公司生产的抗新冠病毒口服药PAXLOVID获得了美国食品药品监督管理局的紧急使用授权，可以用于治疗出现轻度至中度症状的新冠肺炎患者。</p>\n<p>4、<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/NW/2193118492\" target=\"_blank\">美国联邦贸易委员会对亚马逊云计算业务展开新的反垄断调查</a></p>\n<p>知情人士透露，美国联邦贸易委员会(FTC)正在推进对亚马逊云计算业务的反垄断调查。</p>\n<p>FTC主席Lina Khan一直是亚马逊的批评者，正在推进前任主席几年前启动的一项调查。</p>\n<p>亚马逊160亿美元的云计算业务也是该公司最大的利润源。调查这项业务之际，Khan早已把目标瞄准了美国一些最大的科技公司。Khan曾是哥伦比亚大学法学院教授，在反垄断界大名鼎鼎，一直警告亚马逊之类公司对数字经济时代的竞争构成威胁。</p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>昨夜今晨：美股指两连涨！特斯拉大涨超7%</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n昨夜今晨：美股指两连涨！特斯拉大涨超7%\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/102\">\n\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">老虎资讯综合 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time\">2021-12-23 07:56</p>\n</div>\n\n</a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<blockquote>\n 摘要：①纳指涨1.18%，新能源汽车股表现强势，特斯拉大涨7.5%；\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n ②美国三季度实际GDP年化季环比终值 2.3%，较二季度增速大幅放缓；\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n ③供应链称苹果首款电动车Apple Car将于明年9月发布。\n</blockquote>\n<p></p>\n<p><b>海外市场</b></p>\n<p>1、美股指两连涨！纳指涨超1% 特斯拉大涨7.5%</p>\n<p>美股三大指数集体收涨，主要股指连续第二个交易日反弹。美国总统拜登督促民众接种加强针，并表示不会恢复疫情爆发初期实施的严格封锁措施。美国第三季度GDP增长2.3%，好于市场预期。截至收盘，纳斯达克指数涨1.18%，标普500指数涨1.02%，道琼斯指数涨0.74%。</p>\n<p>新能源汽车股表现强势，SonoGroup涨近14%；特斯拉收涨7.5%，创11月1日以来最大单日涨幅，市值当日暴增706.21亿美元(约合人民币4498亿元)。</p>\n<p>小鹏汽车涨超4%，理想汽车涨1.4%。大型科技股集体走高，苹果涨1.53%，亚马逊涨0.36%，Meta跌1.12%，谷歌涨2.05%，微软涨1.81%，奈飞涨1.54%。</p>\n<p>2、热门中概股多数收跌 阿里跌超4%</p>\n<p>阿里巴巴跌超4%，此前阿里云被暂停作为工信部网络安全威胁信息共享平台合作单位</p>\n<p>其他中概股方面，雾芯科技涨超2%，京东微涨；贝壳收平，百度跌近1%，金山云、新东方跌超1%，滴滴跌超6%，好未来跌超3%，搜狐跌超2%。</p>\n<p>3、欧股主要指数上涨，法国CAC40指数涨超1%</p>\n<p>德国DAX30指数收涨0.91%，英国富时100指数涨0.60%，法国CAC40指数涨1.24%，欧洲斯托克50指数涨1.00%。</p>\n<p>4、原油库存降幅超预期 美油收高2.3%</p>\n<p>因美国能源信息署(EIA)报告称美国原油库存降幅超出预期，令油价得到支撑。最终，纽约商品交易所2月交割的西德克萨斯中质原油(WTI)期货价格上涨1.64美元，涨幅为2.3%，收于每桶72.76美元。</p>\n<p>5、黄金期货收高0.8% 站上1800美元关口</p>\n<p>最近黄金期货多次测试1800美元关口，但未能长时间维持在其上方。但在周三，美元走软和美国国债收益率低迷，帮助金价站上这一关口。</p>\n<p>最终，纽约商品交易所2月交割的黄金期货价格上涨13.50美元，涨幅为0.8%，收于每盎司1802.20美元。</p>\n<p>6、土耳其股市连续4个交易日收跌 22日触发一次熔断</p>\n<p>当地时间22日，土耳其伊斯坦布尔100指数开盘报1.832.14点，较前一日收盘下跌3.14%。当地时间14时39分，股指下跌超5%，触发熔断。随后股指持续震荡，当天收盘时跌幅为4.64%。这是土耳其股市连续第四个交易日收跌。</p>\n<p>分析人士指出，土耳其财政和货币政策的不可预测性，让投资者信心受到影响，在这种情况下，很多投资者可能会选择撤离观望。</p>\n<p>由于总统埃尔多安推动货币宽松政策，土耳其央行9月以来已经累计下调基准利率500个基点，而每次下调都使得里拉进一步贬值，和年初相比，里拉跌幅曾一度超过55%。</p>\n<p><b>国际宏观</b></p>\n<p>1、拜登声称假日季供应链危机已避免 呼吁通过重建更美好未来法案</p>\n<p>美国总统乔·拜登表示，他的政府与工会和企业一起成功避免了假日季节的供应链危机。</p>\n<p>“今年秋天的时候，我们听到很多关于供应链问题的可怕警告，声称假日前后会出现危机，”拜登在白宫说。 “所以我们采取了行动。我们召集了商界和劳工界的领袖来解决问题。这场被预测很可能发生的危机并未出现。”</p>\n<p>2、美国三季度实际GDP年化季环比终值 2.3%，较二季度增速大幅放缓</p>\n<p>美国三季度实际GDP年化季环比终值 2.3%，预期 2.1%，前值 2.1%，是自2020年第二季度以来的最低增速。三季度增长放缓主要是由于全球供应链紧张导致供应短缺，以及政府向企业、家庭、和地方政府提供的疫情支持资金减少。</p>\n<p>3、美国三季度核心PCE物价指数创近30年新高 符合预期</p>\n<p>12月22日周三，据美国商务部统计，美国第三季度核心PCE物价指数年化季环比终值上涨4.6%，略高于4.5%的前值和预期；同比终值上升3.6%，与预期持平，仍是近30年最高水平。</p>\n<p>4、今年美国IPO发行量创下历史纪录 但回报率差强人意</p>\n<p>根据彭博汇编的数据，今年481宗美国IPO中有一半以上的交易价格低于发行价。这些交易，不包括更多的特殊目的收购公司，总共创下了约1670亿美元的记录，轻松超越2020年。</p>\n<p>尽管发行金额创下历史新高，但由于波动性和表现不佳，对IPO的热情在年底有所减弱。交易商表示，尽管2022年第一季看起来将十分忙录，但预计未来一年会较为波动。</p>\n<p>5、美国11月二手房销量连续第三个月增长</p>\n<p>美国全国地产经纪商协会周三公布的数据显示，11月二手房销量环比增长1.9%，折合年率达646万套，创下1月以来最大增幅。彭博调查预估中值为6.53万套。</p>\n<p>该数据表明住房需求正在加速上升，尤其是在高端市场，因为贷款成本仍远低于新冠疫情前的水平。即便如此，高房价也可能使一些潜在买家望而却步，尤其是收入水平较低、受通胀打击更大的消费者。</p>\n<p>6、美国12月消费者信心指数上升 克服了Omicron带来的恐慌</p>\n<p>世界大型企业研究会周三的报告显示，消费者信心指数升至115.8，11月数据被向上修正为111.9。接受彭博调查的经济学家预期为111。</p>\n<p>数据显示，尽管随着omicron的传播，美国一些地区实施了新的防疫限制措施，但消费者心态仍乐观。美联储主席鲍威尔和多位经济学家表示，随着美国人对新冠病毒及其变异株的适应性增强，每一波疫情带来的经济影响会变得较小。</p>\n<p>7、世卫组织正在确定第二代新冠疫苗</p>\n<p>世卫组织总干事谭德塞在22日的新闻发布会上透露，世卫组织正在通过疫苗“团结试验”确定第二代新冠疫苗。</p>\n<p>谭德塞表示，相关研究团队于9月下旬开始招募志愿者，到目前为止，已有超过11500人参加了试验。截至目前，该试验包括两种疫苗，另外三种疫苗不久将被纳入，而且还可能纳入更多的疫苗。世卫组织邀请所有国家和研究中心参与这项试验。</p>\n<p>8、美国政府宣布将学生贷款偿还期限延至明年5月1日</p>\n<p>当地时间22日，美国白宫新闻秘书珍·普萨基在简报会上证实，拜登已经宣布将学生贷款的偿还期限延长90天，到明年的5月1日。普萨基说，部分学生贷款的借款人受到新冠肺炎疫情的影响，需要时间偿还。</p>\n<p>9、欧洲能源告急！天然气狂飙新高 英国企业称正处国家危机 意大利总理高呼需紧急行动</p>\n<p>天然气暴涨也让欧洲国家坐不住了。本周三，意大利总理德拉吉在年末新闻发布会上表示，遏制能源短缺亟需采取紧急政策行动：“能源价格上涨需要紧急行动，我们不能等了。”</p>\n<p>同在周三，英国能源企业和业界组织也对今年冬季的能源危机发出警告。媒体称，英国的议员感到恐慌，可能为保护国内家庭而寻求设定电费上限。</p>\n<p>10、联合国安理会投票通过为阿富汗提供人道援助的决议</p>\n<p>当地时间22日，联合国安理会一致通过决议，向处于经济崩溃边缘的阿富汗提供人道主义援助。中国常驻联合国代表张军表示，中方支持联合国发挥更大协调作用，呼吁所有国际伙伴加大对阿援助力度，并解除对阿制裁。</p>\n<p><b>公司新闻</b></p>\n<p>1、<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/NW/2193115827\" target=\"_blank\">特斯拉股价一度大涨逾8% 市值重返1万亿美元上方</a></p>\n<p>特斯拉股价周三一度大涨逾8%，助其市值重返1万亿美元上方，此前该公司CEO埃隆•马斯克在接受采访时透露，他已完成了出售10%所持特斯拉股票的目标。</p>\n<p>Wedbush分析师Dan Ives评价道，在经历了几周的黑暗后，特斯拉终于迎来了好消息，马斯克的这一声明消除了对特斯拉股价的威胁，抛售压力和负面看法问题已经解决，投资者重新关注华尔街的基本面驱动因素。</p>\n<p>2、<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/NW/2193116621\" target=\"_blank\">苹果汽车早产！供应链称Apple Car将于明年9月发布</a></p>\n<p>12月2日消息，有媒体报道称，苹果首款电动车「Apple Car」有望将提前问世。此前，外界原本预期苹果至少要到 2023 年才会推出 Apple Car。不过，国内供应链大厂董座直言，苹果正准备在明年 9 月推出 Apple Car。某电动车供应链大厂高层透露，随着订单出货、组装完成，Apple Car 首款原型车，已有数十辆秘密在美国加州上路测试中，预计出货量与商机将会在明年初显，2022 年全面爆发。</p>\n<p>3、<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/NW/2193172113\" target=\"_blank\">辉瑞新冠口服药获美国FDA紧急授权</a></p>\n<p>当地时间22日，辉瑞公司生产的抗新冠病毒口服药PAXLOVID获得了美国食品药品监督管理局的紧急使用授权，可以用于治疗出现轻度至中度症状的新冠肺炎患者。</p>\n<p>4、<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/NW/2193118492\" target=\"_blank\">美国联邦贸易委员会对亚马逊云计算业务展开新的反垄断调查</a></p>\n<p>知情人士透露，美国联邦贸易委员会(FTC)正在推进对亚马逊云计算业务的反垄断调查。</p>\n<p>FTC主席Lina Khan一直是亚马逊的批评者，正在推进前任主席几年前启动的一项调查。</p>\n<p>亚马逊160亿美元的云计算业务也是该公司最大的利润源。调查这项业务之际，Khan早已把目标瞄准了美国一些最大的科技公司。Khan曾是哥伦比亚大学法学院教授，在反垄断界大名鼎鼎，一直警告亚马逊之类公司对数字经济时代的竞争构成威胁。</p>\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/b23574aac95526c9e5c62ebc8dd25130","relate_stocks":{".DJI":"道琼斯",".SPX":"S&P 500 Index",".IXIC":"NASDAQ Composite"},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1183786099","content_text":"摘要：①纳指涨1.18%，新能源汽车股表现强势，特斯拉大涨7.5%；\n\n\n ②美国三季度实际GDP年化季环比终值 2.3%，较二季度增速大幅放缓；\n\n\n ③供应链称苹果首款电动车Apple Car将于明年9月发布。\n\n\n海外市场\n1、美股指两连涨！纳指涨超1% 特斯拉大涨7.5%\n美股三大指数集体收涨，主要股指连续第二个交易日反弹。美国总统拜登督促民众接种加强针，并表示不会恢复疫情爆发初期实施的严格封锁措施。美国第三季度GDP增长2.3%，好于市场预期。截至收盘，纳斯达克指数涨1.18%，标普500指数涨1.02%，道琼斯指数涨0.74%。\n新能源汽车股表现强势，SonoGroup涨近14%；特斯拉收涨7.5%，创11月1日以来最大单日涨幅，市值当日暴增706.21亿美元(约合人民币4498亿元)。\n小鹏汽车涨超4%，理想汽车涨1.4%。大型科技股集体走高，苹果涨1.53%，亚马逊涨0.36%，Meta跌1.12%，谷歌涨2.05%，微软涨1.81%，奈飞涨1.54%。\n2、热门中概股多数收跌 阿里跌超4%\n阿里巴巴跌超4%，此前阿里云被暂停作为工信部网络安全威胁信息共享平台合作单位\n其他中概股方面，雾芯科技涨超2%，京东微涨；贝壳收平，百度跌近1%，金山云、新东方跌超1%，滴滴跌超6%，好未来跌超3%，搜狐跌超2%。\n3、欧股主要指数上涨，法国CAC40指数涨超1%\n德国DAX30指数收涨0.91%，英国富时100指数涨0.60%，法国CAC40指数涨1.24%，欧洲斯托克50指数涨1.00%。\n4、原油库存降幅超预期 美油收高2.3%\n因美国能源信息署(EIA)报告称美国原油库存降幅超出预期，令油价得到支撑。最终，纽约商品交易所2月交割的西德克萨斯中质原油(WTI)期货价格上涨1.64美元，涨幅为2.3%，收于每桶72.76美元。\n5、黄金期货收高0.8% 站上1800美元关口\n最近黄金期货多次测试1800美元关口，但未能长时间维持在其上方。但在周三，美元走软和美国国债收益率低迷，帮助金价站上这一关口。\n最终，纽约商品交易所2月交割的黄金期货价格上涨13.50美元，涨幅为0.8%，收于每盎司1802.20美元。\n6、土耳其股市连续4个交易日收跌 22日触发一次熔断\n当地时间22日，土耳其伊斯坦布尔100指数开盘报1.832.14点，较前一日收盘下跌3.14%。当地时间14时39分，股指下跌超5%，触发熔断。随后股指持续震荡，当天收盘时跌幅为4.64%。这是土耳其股市连续第四个交易日收跌。\n分析人士指出，土耳其财政和货币政策的不可预测性，让投资者信心受到影响，在这种情况下，很多投资者可能会选择撤离观望。\n由于总统埃尔多安推动货币宽松政策，土耳其央行9月以来已经累计下调基准利率500个基点，而每次下调都使得里拉进一步贬值，和年初相比，里拉跌幅曾一度超过55%。\n国际宏观\n1、拜登声称假日季供应链危机已避免 呼吁通过重建更美好未来法案\n美国总统乔·拜登表示，他的政府与工会和企业一起成功避免了假日季节的供应链危机。\n“今年秋天的时候，我们听到很多关于供应链问题的可怕警告，声称假日前后会出现危机，”拜登在白宫说。 “所以我们采取了行动。我们召集了商界和劳工界的领袖来解决问题。这场被预测很可能发生的危机并未出现。”\n2、美国三季度实际GDP年化季环比终值 2.3%，较二季度增速大幅放缓\n美国三季度实际GDP年化季环比终值 2.3%，预期 2.1%，前值 2.1%，是自2020年第二季度以来的最低增速。三季度增长放缓主要是由于全球供应链紧张导致供应短缺，以及政府向企业、家庭、和地方政府提供的疫情支持资金减少。\n3、美国三季度核心PCE物价指数创近30年新高 符合预期\n12月22日周三，据美国商务部统计，美国第三季度核心PCE物价指数年化季环比终值上涨4.6%，略高于4.5%的前值和预期；同比终值上升3.6%，与预期持平，仍是近30年最高水平。\n4、今年美国IPO发行量创下历史纪录 但回报率差强人意\n根据彭博汇编的数据，今年481宗美国IPO中有一半以上的交易价格低于发行价。这些交易，不包括更多的特殊目的收购公司，总共创下了约1670亿美元的记录，轻松超越2020年。\n尽管发行金额创下历史新高，但由于波动性和表现不佳，对IPO的热情在年底有所减弱。交易商表示，尽管2022年第一季看起来将十分忙录，但预计未来一年会较为波动。\n5、美国11月二手房销量连续第三个月增长\n美国全国地产经纪商协会周三公布的数据显示，11月二手房销量环比增长1.9%，折合年率达646万套，创下1月以来最大增幅。彭博调查预估中值为6.53万套。\n该数据表明住房需求正在加速上升，尤其是在高端市场，因为贷款成本仍远低于新冠疫情前的水平。即便如此，高房价也可能使一些潜在买家望而却步，尤其是收入水平较低、受通胀打击更大的消费者。\n6、美国12月消费者信心指数上升 克服了Omicron带来的恐慌\n世界大型企业研究会周三的报告显示，消费者信心指数升至115.8，11月数据被向上修正为111.9。接受彭博调查的经济学家预期为111。\n数据显示，尽管随着omicron的传播，美国一些地区实施了新的防疫限制措施，但消费者心态仍乐观。美联储主席鲍威尔和多位经济学家表示，随着美国人对新冠病毒及其变异株的适应性增强，每一波疫情带来的经济影响会变得较小。\n7、世卫组织正在确定第二代新冠疫苗\n世卫组织总干事谭德塞在22日的新闻发布会上透露，世卫组织正在通过疫苗“团结试验”确定第二代新冠疫苗。\n谭德塞表示，相关研究团队于9月下旬开始招募志愿者，到目前为止，已有超过11500人参加了试验。截至目前，该试验包括两种疫苗，另外三种疫苗不久将被纳入，而且还可能纳入更多的疫苗。世卫组织邀请所有国家和研究中心参与这项试验。\n8、美国政府宣布将学生贷款偿还期限延至明年5月1日\n当地时间22日，美国白宫新闻秘书珍·普萨基在简报会上证实，拜登已经宣布将学生贷款的偿还期限延长90天，到明年的5月1日。普萨基说，部分学生贷款的借款人受到新冠肺炎疫情的影响，需要时间偿还。\n9、欧洲能源告急！天然气狂飙新高 英国企业称正处国家危机 意大利总理高呼需紧急行动\n天然气暴涨也让欧洲国家坐不住了。本周三，意大利总理德拉吉在年末新闻发布会上表示，遏制能源短缺亟需采取紧急政策行动：“能源价格上涨需要紧急行动，我们不能等了。”\n同在周三，英国能源企业和业界组织也对今年冬季的能源危机发出警告。媒体称，英国的议员感到恐慌，可能为保护国内家庭而寻求设定电费上限。\n10、联合国安理会投票通过为阿富汗提供人道援助的决议\n当地时间22日，联合国安理会一致通过决议，向处于经济崩溃边缘的阿富汗提供人道主义援助。中国常驻联合国代表张军表示，中方支持联合国发挥更大协调作用，呼吁所有国际伙伴加大对阿援助力度，并解除对阿制裁。\n公司新闻\n1、特斯拉股价一度大涨逾8% 市值重返1万亿美元上方\n特斯拉股价周三一度大涨逾8%，助其市值重返1万亿美元上方，此前该公司CEO埃隆•马斯克在接受采访时透露，他已完成了出售10%所持特斯拉股票的目标。\nWedbush分析师Dan Ives评价道，在经历了几周的黑暗后，特斯拉终于迎来了好消息，马斯克的这一声明消除了对特斯拉股价的威胁，抛售压力和负面看法问题已经解决，投资者重新关注华尔街的基本面驱动因素。\n2、苹果汽车早产！供应链称Apple Car将于明年9月发布\n12月2日消息，有媒体报道称，苹果首款电动车「Apple Car」有望将提前问世。此前，外界原本预期苹果至少要到 2023 年才会推出 Apple Car。不过，国内供应链大厂董座直言，苹果正准备在明年 9 月推出 Apple Car。某电动车供应链大厂高层透露，随着订单出货、组装完成，Apple Car 首款原型车，已有数十辆秘密在美国加州上路测试中，预计出货量与商机将会在明年初显，2022 年全面爆发。\n3、辉瑞新冠口服药获美国FDA紧急授权\n当地时间22日，辉瑞公司生产的抗新冠病毒口服药PAXLOVID获得了美国食品药品监督管理局的紧急使用授权，可以用于治疗出现轻度至中度症状的新冠肺炎患者。\n4、美国联邦贸易委员会对亚马逊云计算业务展开新的反垄断调查\n知情人士透露，美国联邦贸易委员会(FTC)正在推进对亚马逊云计算业务的反垄断调查。\nFTC主席Lina Khan一直是亚马逊的批评者，正在推进前任主席几年前启动的一项调查。\n亚马逊160亿美元的云计算业务也是该公司最大的利润源。调查这项业务之际，Khan早已把目标瞄准了美国一些最大的科技公司。Khan曾是哥伦比亚大学法学院教授，在反垄断界大名鼎鼎，一直警告亚马逊之类公司对数字经济时代的竞争构成威胁。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{".DJI":0.9,".IXIC":0.9,".SPX":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2598,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":691577534,"gmtCreate":1640225389566,"gmtModify":1640225590312,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Great ariticle, would you like to share it?","listText":"Great ariticle, would you like to share it?","text":"Great ariticle, would you like to share it?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/691577534","repostId":"1134708540","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1134708540","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1640223729,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1134708540?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-12-23 09:42","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Is the stock market open on Christmas Eve? New Year’s Eve? Here are the upcoming holiday trading hours.<blockquote>平安夜股市开放吗？除夕？以下是即将到来的假期交易时间。</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1134708540","media":"MarketWatch","summary":"It’s holiday time on Wall Street, but investors are still wrestling with the pandemic and the latest","content":"<p>It’s holiday time on Wall Street, but investors are still wrestling with the pandemic and the latest strain of the coronavirus that causes COVID: the omicron variant. However, there is still cause for good cheer and cautious optimism, given recent omicron data out of South Africa, and with many global markets set to close on Friday in observance of Christmas.</p><p><blockquote>现在是华尔街的假期，但投资者仍在努力应对疫情和导致新冠病毒的最新冠状病毒株：奥密克戎变种。然而，鉴于南非最近的奥密克戎数据，以及全球许多市场将于周五因圣诞节而休市，仍有理由感到乐观和谨慎乐观。</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ab9712bea83e04f520ae432a9196dbb4\" tg-width=\"700\" tg-height=\"428\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><span>Vyacheslav Oseledko/AFP/Getty Images</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>维亚切斯拉夫·奥塞莱德科/法新社/盖蒂图片社</span></p></blockquote></p><p> The U.S. Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends a 2 p.m. close for trading in bonds on Thursday, Dec. 23, including the 10-year Treasury note, but there will be no early close for equity markets, per New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq recommendations.</p><p><blockquote>美国证券业和金融市场协会建议下午2点。根据纽约证券交易所和纳斯达克的建议，包括10年期国债在内的债券交易将于12月23日星期四收盘，但股市不会提前收盘。</blockquote></p><p> In the commodities complex, energy and metals markets will close at their normal times, with trading of metals,&nbsp;including gold futures&nbsp;on Comex, set to end at 1:30 p.m. Eastern, and West Texas Intermediate&nbsp;crude-oil&nbsp;trading&nbsp;on the New York Mercantile Exchange&nbsp;slated to wrap up at 2:30 p.m.</p><p><blockquote>在大宗商品领域，能源和金属市场将在正常时间休市，包括纽约商品交易所黄金期货在内的金属交易将于下午1:30结束。纽约商品交易所的东德克萨斯中质原油和西德克萨斯中质原油交易定于下午2:30结束。</blockquote></p><p> Global financial markets mostly will be closed on Friday, Dec. 31, or Monday, Jan. 3, 2022, in observation of the New Year’s holiday, but U.S. markets won’t.</p><p><blockquote>全球金融市场大多将于2022年12月31日星期五或1月3日星期一休市，以庆祝新年假期，但美国市场不会。</blockquote></p><p> For the first time in a decade, there will be no U.S. stock-market closure in observance of New Year’s Day because of the relatively obscure&nbsp;NYSE Rule 7.2.</p><p><blockquote>由于纽约证券交易所规则7.2相对模糊，美国股市十年来首次不会因元旦休市。</blockquote></p><p> Equity markets are aiming to close out December and 2021 on a high note after volatile trade recently. The Dow Jones Industrial Average&nbsp;was looking at a monthly gain of 3.7%, with a nearly 17% year-to-date advance currently in place; the S&amp;P 500 index&nbsp;was looking at a 2.8% rise in December and an over 25% annual gain, while the Nasdaq Composite Index&nbsp;was on track for a 0.1% decline on the month and a 20% year-to-date rise. That is after withering trade to start this penultimate week of December.</p><p><blockquote>在最近的波动交易之后，股市的目标是在12月和2021年以高位收盘。道琼斯工业平均指数预计月度上涨3.7%，今年迄今已上涨近17%；标普500指数预计12月份上涨2.8%，年增长率超过25%，而纳斯达克综合指数预计当月下跌0.1%，今年迄今上涨20%。那是在12月倒数第二周开始的贸易萎缩之后。</blockquote></p><p></p>","source":"lsy1603348471595","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Is the stock market open on Christmas Eve? New Year’s Eve? Here are the upcoming holiday trading hours.<blockquote>平安夜股市开放吗？除夕？以下是即将到来的假期交易时间。</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nIs the stock market open on Christmas Eve? New Year’s Eve? Here are the upcoming holiday trading hours.<blockquote>平安夜股市开放吗？除夕？以下是即将到来的假期交易时间。</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">MarketWatch</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-12-23 09:42</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>It’s holiday time on Wall Street, but investors are still wrestling with the pandemic and the latest strain of the coronavirus that causes COVID: the omicron variant. However, there is still cause for good cheer and cautious optimism, given recent omicron data out of South Africa, and with many global markets set to close on Friday in observance of Christmas.</p><p><blockquote>现在是华尔街的假期，但投资者仍在努力应对疫情和导致新冠病毒的最新冠状病毒株：奥密克戎变种。然而，鉴于南非最近的奥密克戎数据，以及全球许多市场将于周五因圣诞节而休市，仍有理由感到乐观和谨慎乐观。</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ab9712bea83e04f520ae432a9196dbb4\" tg-width=\"700\" tg-height=\"428\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><span>Vyacheslav Oseledko/AFP/Getty Images</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>维亚切斯拉夫·奥塞莱德科/法新社/盖蒂图片社</span></p></blockquote></p><p> The U.S. Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends a 2 p.m. close for trading in bonds on Thursday, Dec. 23, including the 10-year Treasury note, but there will be no early close for equity markets, per New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq recommendations.</p><p><blockquote>美国证券业和金融市场协会建议下午2点。根据纽约证券交易所和纳斯达克的建议，包括10年期国债在内的债券交易将于12月23日星期四收盘，但股市不会提前收盘。</blockquote></p><p> In the commodities complex, energy and metals markets will close at their normal times, with trading of metals,&nbsp;including gold futures&nbsp;on Comex, set to end at 1:30 p.m. Eastern, and West Texas Intermediate&nbsp;crude-oil&nbsp;trading&nbsp;on the New York Mercantile Exchange&nbsp;slated to wrap up at 2:30 p.m.</p><p><blockquote>在大宗商品领域，能源和金属市场将在正常时间休市，包括纽约商品交易所黄金期货在内的金属交易将于下午1:30结束。纽约商品交易所的东德克萨斯中质原油和西德克萨斯中质原油交易定于下午2:30结束。</blockquote></p><p> Global financial markets mostly will be closed on Friday, Dec. 31, or Monday, Jan. 3, 2022, in observation of the New Year’s holiday, but U.S. markets won’t.</p><p><blockquote>全球金融市场大多将于2022年12月31日星期五或1月3日星期一休市，以庆祝新年假期，但美国市场不会。</blockquote></p><p> For the first time in a decade, there will be no U.S. stock-market closure in observance of New Year’s Day because of the relatively obscure&nbsp;NYSE Rule 7.2.</p><p><blockquote>由于纽约证券交易所规则7.2相对模糊，美国股市十年来首次不会因元旦休市。</blockquote></p><p> Equity markets are aiming to close out December and 2021 on a high note after volatile trade recently. The Dow Jones Industrial Average&nbsp;was looking at a monthly gain of 3.7%, with a nearly 17% year-to-date advance currently in place; the S&amp;P 500 index&nbsp;was looking at a 2.8% rise in December and an over 25% annual gain, while the Nasdaq Composite Index&nbsp;was on track for a 0.1% decline on the month and a 20% year-to-date rise. That is after withering trade to start this penultimate week of December.</p><p><blockquote>在最近的波动交易之后，股市的目标是在12月和2021年以高位收盘。道琼斯工业平均指数预计月度上涨3.7%，今年迄今已上涨近17%；标普500指数预计12月份上涨2.8%，年增长率超过25%，而纳斯达克综合指数预计当月下跌0.1%，今年迄今上涨20%。那是在12月倒数第二周开始的贸易萎缩之后。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源：<a href=\"https://www.marketwatch.com/story/is-the-stock-market-open-christmas-eve-here-are-holiday-and-new-years-trading-hours-11640201840?mod=home-page\">MarketWatch</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{".DJI":"道琼斯",".SPX":"S&P 500 Index",".IXIC":"NASDAQ Composite"},"source_url":"https://www.marketwatch.com/story/is-the-stock-market-open-christmas-eve-here-are-holiday-and-new-years-trading-hours-11640201840?mod=home-page","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1134708540","content_text":"It’s holiday time on Wall Street, but investors are still wrestling with the pandemic and the latest strain of the coronavirus that causes COVID: the omicron variant. However, there is still cause for good cheer and cautious optimism, given recent omicron data out of South Africa, and with many global markets set to close on Friday in observance of Christmas.\nVyacheslav Oseledko/AFP/Getty Images\nThe U.S. Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends a 2 p.m. close for trading in bonds on Thursday, Dec. 23, including the 10-year Treasury note, but there will be no early close for equity markets, per New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq recommendations.\nIn the commodities complex, energy and metals markets will close at their normal times, with trading of metals, including gold futures on Comex, set to end at 1:30 p.m. Eastern, and West Texas Intermediate crude-oil trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange slated to wrap up at 2:30 p.m.\nGlobal financial markets mostly will be closed on Friday, Dec. 31, or Monday, Jan. 3, 2022, in observation of the New Year’s holiday, but U.S. markets won’t.\nFor the first time in a decade, there will be no U.S. stock-market closure in observance of New Year’s Day because of the relatively obscure NYSE Rule 7.2.\nEquity markets are aiming to close out December and 2021 on a high note after volatile trade recently. The Dow Jones Industrial Average was looking at a monthly gain of 3.7%, with a nearly 17% year-to-date advance currently in place; the S&P 500 index was looking at a 2.8% rise in December and an over 25% annual gain, while the Nasdaq Composite Index was on track for a 0.1% decline on the month and a 20% year-to-date rise. That is after withering trade to start this penultimate week of December.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{".DJI":0.9,".IXIC":0.9,".SPX":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":4361,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":691574213,"gmtCreate":1640225332532,"gmtModify":1640225576088,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"nice","listText":"nice","text":"nice","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":7,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/691574213","repostId":"2193113147","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3019,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":830259749,"gmtCreate":1629077167481,"gmtModify":1633687598456,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/830259749","repostId":"1149115217","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1867,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":898096501,"gmtCreate":1628440504103,"gmtModify":1633747131027,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":6,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/898096501","repostId":"1139912651","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2636,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":893378291,"gmtCreate":1628241761413,"gmtModify":1633752311335,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/893378291","repostId":"1135651416","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2030,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":803831083,"gmtCreate":1627431059242,"gmtModify":1633765116708,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like pls","listText":"like pls","text":"like pls","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/803831083","repostId":"2154146679","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3308,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":179440200,"gmtCreate":1626573734000,"gmtModify":1633925798031,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/179440200","repostId":"1139907709","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1139907709","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1626568617,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1139907709?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-07-18 08:36","market":"sh","language":"en","title":"Wall Street Crime And Punishment: Thomas F. Quinn's Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World<blockquote>华尔街罪与罚：托马斯·F·奎因的疯狂、疯狂、疯狂、疯狂的世界</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1139907709","media":"Benzinga","summary":"Does crime pay?\nIn August 1988, French authorities arrested an American expatriate named Thomas F. Q","content":"<p><div> Does crime pay? In August 1988, French authorities arrested an American expatriate named Thomas F. Quinn for orchestrating a global securities scheme that defrauded investors out of $500 million. As ...</p><p><blockquote><div>犯罪有报酬吗？1988年8月，法国当局逮捕了一位名叫托马斯·F·奎因的美国侨民，罪名是他策划了一项全球证券计划，诈骗投资者5亿美元。作为...</div></blockquote></p><p>  <a href=\"https://www.benzinga.com/government/21/07/21990476/wall-street-crime-and-punishment-thomas-f-quinns-mad-mad-mad-mad-world\">网页链接</a>  </div> </p><p><blockquote><a href=\"https://www.benzinga.com/government/21/07/21990476/wall-street-crime-and-punishment-thomas-f-quinns-mad-mad-mad-mad-world\">网页连接</a></blockquote></p><p></p>","source":"lsy1606299360108","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Wall Street Crime And Punishment: Thomas F. Quinn's Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World<blockquote>华尔街罪与罚：托马斯·F·奎因的疯狂、疯狂、疯狂、疯狂的世界</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nWall Street Crime And Punishment: Thomas F. Quinn's Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World<blockquote>华尔街罪与罚：托马斯·F·奎因的疯狂、疯狂、疯狂、疯狂的世界</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">Benzinga</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-07-18 08:36</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><div> Does crime pay? In August 1988, French authorities arrested an American expatriate named Thomas F. Quinn for orchestrating a global securities scheme that defrauded investors out of $500 million. As ...</p><p><blockquote><div>犯罪有报酬吗？1988年8月，法国当局逮捕了一位名叫托马斯·F·奎因的美国侨民，罪名是他策划了一项全球证券计划，诈骗投资者5亿美元。作为...</div></blockquote></p><p>  <a href=\"https://www.benzinga.com/government/21/07/21990476/wall-street-crime-and-punishment-thomas-f-quinns-mad-mad-mad-mad-world\">网页链接</a>  </div> </p><p><blockquote><a href=\"https://www.benzinga.com/government/21/07/21990476/wall-street-crime-and-punishment-thomas-f-quinns-mad-mad-mad-mad-world\">网页连接</a></blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源：<a href=\"https://www.benzinga.com/government/21/07/21990476/wall-street-crime-and-punishment-thomas-f-quinns-mad-mad-mad-mad-world\">Benzinga</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.benzinga.com/government/21/07/21990476/wall-street-crime-and-punishment-thomas-f-quinns-mad-mad-mad-mad-world","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1139907709","content_text":"Does crime pay?\nIn August 1988, French authorities arrested an American expatriate named Thomas F. Quinn for orchestrating a global securities scheme that defrauded investors out of $500 million.\nAs an unapologetic financial miscreant with a lifelong penchant for fraud, the French escapade represented something of a career peak for Quinn, whose flair of swindling took on an astonishing level of organizing that left no corner of the world untouched.\nIllusory Assets For Sale:Thomas Francis Quinn was born in Brooklyn in 1932; his father drove a cement truck and his mother was a housewife who made extra money selling clothing and jewelry from the family’s garage.\nQuinn was an altar boy in his childhood and was the first member of his family to pursue higher education, graduating from St. John’s University Law School and passing the bar in 1962.\nQuinn opted to go into business for himself, starting a brokerage firm in New York called Thomas, Williams & Lee.The main focus of this firm became the promotion of Kent Industries,a company that claimed to own Florida property valued at $2 million.\nThere was a slight problem — Kent Industries didn’t own anything in the Sunshine State, and this inconvenient fact helped to introduce Quinn to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).\nLong story short: Quinn received a lifetime banishment from the SEC in 1966 from doing business with brokers and dealers thanks to what the agency defined as his “flagrant fraudulent practices” related to the Kent Industries assets, which the regulator considered to be “almost completely illusory.”\nThe U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) was a bit slower in dealing with Quinn, but by 1970 he was sent to jail for six months and was later permanently disbarred from practicing law.\nA Job With The Mob:Prior to losing his law license, Quinn gained a partnership in a New York-based securities law firm that set off several alarms among federal law enforcement agencies. Indeed, an FBI report from 1983 recalled this firm’s chief focus was being responsible for the “funds of hoodlum-controlled companies.”\nQuinn was on both the FBI’s and SEC’s respective radars in the early 1980s for his role with two companies,Sundance Gold Mining and Aquarius Gold Exploration, that claimed to have discovered gold in Suriname. The companies created a flurry of excitement among investors, but an investigation into their operations found a hitherto undeclared connection with the Genovese crime family.\nThe SEC filed a civil complaint against Quinn in 1983, charging him with fraudulently manipulating and promoting the companies’ stocks.\nThree years later, he reached a settlement with the regulator by agreeing to permanently stay away from anything related to securities.\nThe FBI, despite finding Mafia fingerprints in Quinn’s business affairs, declined to press charges against him.\nRealizing that he wore out his welcome in his home country, Quinn and his common-law wife Rochelle Rothfleisch decided to relocate to France and to up his game to an unprecedented operation.\nBoiler Room Follies:The circumstances and details of how Quinn built his swindling masterpiece are a bit fuzzy, but it is believed that the scheme was first hatched in 1984 and was coordinated out of his $6 million villa in the south of France.\nQuinn set up an archipelago of offices in several European countries and in Dubai, Jamaica and the tiny South Pacific island nation of Vanuatu, and he gave them phony names that sounded similar to respectable brokerages.\nEach office was staffed with salesmen who were tasked to sell stocks for 20 U.S. corporations to individual investors around the world. The stocks in question were mostly shell companies trading on the over-the-counter exchanges that Quinn picked up for pennies, but they were resold by Quinn’s salesmen at inflated amounts.\nThe investors were culled from mailing lists sold by publishing companies and professional organizations, as well as from respondents to advertisements placed in newsletters focused on the over-the-counter markets.\nQuinn’s henchmen would telephone the investors — nearly all of whom were novices to investing — and do a high-pressure sales spiel that, more often than not, resulted in the separation of the gullible targets from their money.\nQuinn’s team aimed at European, Australian, Middle Eastern and Hong Kong neophyte investors. The only country off-limits from this scheme was the U.S. Quinn was already on the FBI’s radar and the last thing he wanted was to give them cause to pursue him anew.\nA Temporary Setback: In 1988, Quinn’s arrest in France saw him charged with securities fraud, forgery of administrative documents and the possession of two fake Greek passports. His detention and the subsequent arrest of 20 of his salesmen created a fascinating dilemma for banking and law enforcement agencies in multiple countries.\nFor starters, no one could easily figure out where the majority of Quinn’s $500 million in ill-gotten gains wound up. Transfers were traced through banks in Switzerland, Luxembourg and Gibraltar, as well as the beleaguered Bank of Credit and Commerce International in Tampa, Florida, which gained national attention as a favored depository for those involved in drug money laundering. But where the money eventually landed was anyone’s guess, and Quinn’s talent for adopting aliases to cover his business tracks confounded investigators.\nAlso, it was unclear regarding how many people were swindled. A pair of class-action lawsuits brought out a total of 500 people trying to regain their money, but some observers of this case speculated the number could have been higher — some investors might have seen Quinn’s scam as a means of evading local taxes and foreign currency exchanges and would then have to answer to their authorities if this chicanery came to light.\nThe SEC got into the picture because the stocks being sold in the scheme were all U.S. companies. The agency hosted a meeting in Washington D.C. with law enforcement officers and prosecutors from eight European countries and Australia, with the hopes of sorting out the mess. But since no Americans were defrauded in this elaborate charade, Quinn did not face criminal charges in his own country, although the SEC temporarily froze his U.S. assets.\nIn France, Quinn was initially released after agreeing to reimburse his French victims but was arrested again when the Swiss government demanded his extradition.\nHe came to trial in 1991 and was only sentenced to four years in prison, but his sentence was reduced to include time served and he was extradited to Switzerland.\nHis Alpine detention was brief and by the mid-1990s he returned to the U.S. and rented a luxury home in Greenwich, Connecticut, a swanky suburb of New York City.\nAn Eventual Stumble:One of Quinn’s neighbors in Greenwich wasMartin Frankel,a financier with his own addiction to swindling.\nIn 1999, the Wall Street Journal used anonymous “people familiar with the matter” to claim Quinn assisted Frankel in his efforts to raise money for a controlled investment fund designed to buy insurance companies — but this turned out to be an embezzlement scam that resulted in Frankel fleeing the U.S. to Germany on a phony passport.\nFrankel was eventually extradited and spent nearly two decades in prison, but Quinn was never charged for being a partner in Frankel’s shenanigans.\nFor most of the 1990s and the 2000s, Quinn kept a very low public profile, although law enforcement tracked his travels to such far-flung places as the Maldives and the United Arab Emirates.\nIn 2004, he made a rare appearance at the Irish Derby as the co-owner of the winning thoroughbred Grey Swallow. Photographs of Quinn with the winning racehorse marked the only time that he was ever photographed in a public gathering. (Copyright restrictions prevent us from reprinting the photograph here, butthis linkon the RTE website shows Quinn, standing second from right, at the conclusion of the championship race.)\nIn November 2009, Quinn’s luck finally ran out. On a trip back from Ireland to New York’s JFK International Airport, he was arrested for his role within a ring of embezzlers that sought to defraud a pair of British telecommunications companies out of more than $60 million. The scheme had the global hallmarks of Quinn’s earlier criminal triumph, with funds being disbursed to seven countries across four continents.\nQuinn was immediately jailed upon his arrest and was denied bail because it was feared he would attempt to flee the country. He eventually pleaded guilty to a single count of wire fraud and, despite exhortations to avoid prison due to health problems, he was sentenced in March 2013 to 84 months in prison. He was released in May 2016.\nWhat became of Quinn since his release is unknown. No obituary for him has been published, and he would be 89 years old if he is still alive.\nOne information-tracking website listed him residing at a Brooklyn address, but the website also listed an accompanying telephone number that is not in service. Any readers who may have information on Quinn’s whereabouts should contact us and we will offer an update on his story.\nQuinn rarely spoke to anyone about his criminal activities. During an investigative session after his final arrest, he reportedly would only answer questions through a series of eyelid blinks. When a reporter sought to interview him in 1995, he demanded his privacy.\n\"Just forget me,\" Quinn said. \"I've got a lot of trouble and a lot of personal grief. I'm just trying to get on with my life. I'm not in the securities business and never will be again.\"","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1814,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":170687250,"gmtCreate":1626427139570,"gmtModify":1633926843525,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/170687250","repostId":"2151503412","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":534,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":147684987,"gmtCreate":1626356350649,"gmtModify":1633927572836,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/147684987","repostId":"1127277049","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1127277049","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"Providing stock market headlines, business news, financials and earnings ","home_visible":1,"media_name":"Tiger Newspress","id":"1079075236","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba"},"pubTimestamp":1626355856,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1127277049?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-07-15 21:30","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Dow opens 100 points lower even as earnings results continue to top expectations<blockquote>尽管盈利结果继续超出预期，道指开盘下跌100点</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1127277049","media":"Tiger Newspress","summary":"Dow Jones Industrial Average fell Thursday even as second-quarter earnings results continued to beat","content":"<p>Dow Jones Industrial Average fell Thursday even as second-quarter earnings results continued to beat expectations.</p><p><blockquote>尽管第二季度盈利结果继续超出预期，道琼斯工业平均指数周四仍下跌。</blockquote></p><p> The Dow shed about 100 points. The S&amp;P 500 lost around 0.2%. The Nasdaq Composite dipped about 0.2%.</p><p><blockquote>道琼斯指数下跌约100点。标普500下跌约0.2%。纳斯达克综合指数下跌约0.2%。</blockquote></p><p> The slight pullback came with all major stock benchmarks about 1% or less from record highs. The S&amp;P 500 is already up 16% this year in anticipation of a big profit comeback.</p><p><blockquote>所有主要股票基准均较历史高点小幅回调约1%或更少。由于预计利润将大幅回升，标普500今年已上涨16%。</blockquote></p><p> “The market did as well as it did in the past year because it was in anticipation of the improvement in earnings that we’re seeing right now,” Liz Ann Sonders, chief investment strategist at Charles Schwab, said. “A lot of news has been priced in.”</p><p><blockquote>嘉信理财(Charles Schwab)首席投资策略师利兹·安·桑德斯(Liz Ann Sonders)表示：“市场表现与过去一年一样好，因为人们预期我们现在看到的盈利会有所改善。”“很多消息都已经被消化了。”</blockquote></p><p> Shares of Morgan Stanley dipped in early morning trading evenafter the company’s second-quarter earnings report Thursday morning topped analysts’ expectationswith strong equities trading and investment banking results. Morgan Stanley were up 35% this year into the results and the stock may be reacting more to the outlook for yields than its actual results.</p><p><blockquote>摩根士丹利周四上午发布的第二季度收益报告超出了分析师的预期，股票交易和投资银行业绩强劲，该公司股价在早盘交易中下跌。摩根士丹利今年公布业绩后上涨了35%，该股对收益率前景的反应可能大于对实际业绩的反应。</blockquote></p><p> Initial jobless claimsfor the week ending July 10 totaled 360,000, a new pandemic-era low, as expected by economists.</p><p><blockquote>正如经济学家预期的那样，截至7月10日当周首次申请失业救济人数总计36万人，创下大流行时期的新低。</blockquote></p><p> Investors also await a Congressional testimony from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell set for 9:30 a.m. ET.</p><p><blockquote>投资者还在等待美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔定于美国东部时间上午9:30在国会作证。</blockquote></p><p> A rollover in bond yields raised questions about the global economic recovery as variants of Covid-19 spread. The10-year Treasury yieldshed 3 basis points to 1.326%. It ended June at 1.45% and was above 1.70% back in March. Chinaalso reported GDP overnightthat was less than expected.</p><p><blockquote>随着Covid-19变种的传播，债券收益率的翻转引发了人们对全球经济复苏的质疑。10年期国债收益率下跌3个基点至1.326%。6月底为1.45%，高于3月份的1.70%。中国隔夜公布的GDP也低于预期。</blockquote></p><p> The move lower in yields dampened enthusiasm for the cyclical trade in the premarket with shares of Caterpillar, General Electric and Boeing lower. Cyclical stocks are those closely linked to a recovering economy.</p><p><blockquote>收益率走低抑制了盘前周期性交易的热情，卡特彼勒、通用电气和波音股价走低。周期性股票是那些与经济复苏密切相关的股票。</blockquote></p><p> Bank shares, including Wells Fargo and Bank of America, were lower in premarket, despite posting better-than-expected results earlier in the week, as the falling yields pinch their profitability.</p><p><blockquote>尽管本周早些时候公布了好于预期的业绩，但包括富国银行和美国银行在内的银行股在盘前走低，因为收益率下降挤压了它们的盈利能力。</blockquote></p><p> Delta shares bucked the trend, however, gaining in premarket tradingafter an upgrade from Raymond James.</p><p><blockquote>然而，在雷蒙德·詹姆斯(Raymond James)上调评级后，达美航空股价逆势上涨。</blockquote></p><p> Netflix shares also rose premarket trading, gaining 2% afterit hired a veteran video-game executiveas it pushes deeper into gaming. Other large tech shares were higher in premarket trading, continuing a trend this week. Apple and Alphabet gained in premarket trading.</p><p><blockquote>Netflix股价在盘前交易中也上涨，在聘请了一位经验丰富的视频游戏高管后，该公司进一步进军游戏领域，股价上涨2%。其他大型科技股在盘前交易中走高，延续了本周的趋势。苹果和Alphabet在盘前交易中上涨。</blockquote></p><p> OnWednesday, the Dow rose 44 points, helped by a 2.4% gain in Apple’s stock. The S&amp;P 500 climbed 0.12% after hitting an intraday record earlier in the session. The Nasdaq Composite was the relative underperformer, dipping 0.2%. However, the Nasdaq 100 closed at an all-time high.</p><p><blockquote>周三，受苹果股价上涨2.4%的推动，道琼斯指数上涨44点。标普500在盘中早些时候创下盘中纪录后上涨0.12%。纳斯达克综合指数表现相对不佳，下跌0.2%。然而，纳斯达克100指数收于历史新高。</blockquote></p><p> The small-cap benchmark Russell 2000 lost 1.7% on Thursday, bringing its week-to-date losses to more than 3.4%.</p><p><blockquote>小盘股基准罗素2000指数周四下跌1.7%，本周迄今跌幅超过3.4%。</blockquote></p><p> Fed Chair Powell — in testimony to the House Committee on Financial Services —quelled investors’ fearsabout a rollback of the central bank’s easy policies anytime soon, even in the face of inflation. The&nbsp;producer prices from June&nbsp;showed higher than expected inflation on Thursday.</p><p><blockquote>美联储主席鲍威尔在向众议院金融服务委员会作证时平息了投资者对美联储很快就会缩减宽松政策的担忧，即使面对通胀。周四，6月份的生产者价格显示通胀高于预期。</blockquote></p><p> “Fed chair Powell helped calm fears by again suggesting these bad inflation reports were merely transitory,” said Jim Paulsen, chief investment strategist at the Leuthold Group, noting the drop in bond yields following the hot inflation report. “Evidently, bond investors are buying the Fed’s inflation narrative.”</p><p><blockquote>Leuthold Group首席投资策略师吉姆·保尔森(Jim Paulsen)表示：“美联储主席鲍威尔再次暗示这些糟糕的通胀报告只是暂时的，从而帮助平息了人们的担忧。”他指出，通胀报告发布后债券收益率下降。“显然，债券投资者正在购买美联储的通胀叙事。”</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Dow opens 100 points lower even as earnings results continue to top expectations<blockquote>尽管盈利结果继续超出预期，道指开盘下跌100点</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nDow opens 100 points lower even as earnings results continue to top expectations<blockquote>尽管盈利结果继续超出预期，道指开盘下跌100点</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/1079075236\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">Tiger Newspress </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-07-15 21:30</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Dow Jones Industrial Average fell Thursday even as second-quarter earnings results continued to beat expectations.</p><p><blockquote>尽管第二季度盈利结果继续超出预期，道琼斯工业平均指数周四仍下跌。</blockquote></p><p> The Dow shed about 100 points. The S&amp;P 500 lost around 0.2%. The Nasdaq Composite dipped about 0.2%.</p><p><blockquote>道琼斯指数下跌约100点。标普500下跌约0.2%。纳斯达克综合指数下跌约0.2%。</blockquote></p><p> The slight pullback came with all major stock benchmarks about 1% or less from record highs. The S&amp;P 500 is already up 16% this year in anticipation of a big profit comeback.</p><p><blockquote>所有主要股票基准均较历史高点小幅回调约1%或更少。由于预计利润将大幅回升，标普500今年已上涨16%。</blockquote></p><p> “The market did as well as it did in the past year because it was in anticipation of the improvement in earnings that we’re seeing right now,” Liz Ann Sonders, chief investment strategist at Charles Schwab, said. “A lot of news has been priced in.”</p><p><blockquote>嘉信理财(Charles Schwab)首席投资策略师利兹·安·桑德斯(Liz Ann Sonders)表示：“市场表现与过去一年一样好，因为人们预期我们现在看到的盈利会有所改善。”“很多消息都已经被消化了。”</blockquote></p><p> Shares of Morgan Stanley dipped in early morning trading evenafter the company’s second-quarter earnings report Thursday morning topped analysts’ expectationswith strong equities trading and investment banking results. Morgan Stanley were up 35% this year into the results and the stock may be reacting more to the outlook for yields than its actual results.</p><p><blockquote>摩根士丹利周四上午发布的第二季度收益报告超出了分析师的预期，股票交易和投资银行业绩强劲，该公司股价在早盘交易中下跌。摩根士丹利今年公布业绩后上涨了35%，该股对收益率前景的反应可能大于对实际业绩的反应。</blockquote></p><p> Initial jobless claimsfor the week ending July 10 totaled 360,000, a new pandemic-era low, as expected by economists.</p><p><blockquote>正如经济学家预期的那样，截至7月10日当周首次申请失业救济人数总计36万人，创下大流行时期的新低。</blockquote></p><p> Investors also await a Congressional testimony from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell set for 9:30 a.m. ET.</p><p><blockquote>投资者还在等待美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔定于美国东部时间上午9:30在国会作证。</blockquote></p><p> A rollover in bond yields raised questions about the global economic recovery as variants of Covid-19 spread. The10-year Treasury yieldshed 3 basis points to 1.326%. It ended June at 1.45% and was above 1.70% back in March. Chinaalso reported GDP overnightthat was less than expected.</p><p><blockquote>随着Covid-19变种的传播，债券收益率的翻转引发了人们对全球经济复苏的质疑。10年期国债收益率下跌3个基点至1.326%。6月底为1.45%，高于3月份的1.70%。中国隔夜公布的GDP也低于预期。</blockquote></p><p> The move lower in yields dampened enthusiasm for the cyclical trade in the premarket with shares of Caterpillar, General Electric and Boeing lower. Cyclical stocks are those closely linked to a recovering economy.</p><p><blockquote>收益率走低抑制了盘前周期性交易的热情，卡特彼勒、通用电气和波音股价走低。周期性股票是那些与经济复苏密切相关的股票。</blockquote></p><p> Bank shares, including Wells Fargo and Bank of America, were lower in premarket, despite posting better-than-expected results earlier in the week, as the falling yields pinch their profitability.</p><p><blockquote>尽管本周早些时候公布了好于预期的业绩，但包括富国银行和美国银行在内的银行股在盘前走低，因为收益率下降挤压了它们的盈利能力。</blockquote></p><p> Delta shares bucked the trend, however, gaining in premarket tradingafter an upgrade from Raymond James.</p><p><blockquote>然而，在雷蒙德·詹姆斯(Raymond James)上调评级后，达美航空股价逆势上涨。</blockquote></p><p> Netflix shares also rose premarket trading, gaining 2% afterit hired a veteran video-game executiveas it pushes deeper into gaming. Other large tech shares were higher in premarket trading, continuing a trend this week. Apple and Alphabet gained in premarket trading.</p><p><blockquote>Netflix股价在盘前交易中也上涨，在聘请了一位经验丰富的视频游戏高管后，该公司进一步进军游戏领域，股价上涨2%。其他大型科技股在盘前交易中走高，延续了本周的趋势。苹果和Alphabet在盘前交易中上涨。</blockquote></p><p> OnWednesday, the Dow rose 44 points, helped by a 2.4% gain in Apple’s stock. The S&amp;P 500 climbed 0.12% after hitting an intraday record earlier in the session. The Nasdaq Composite was the relative underperformer, dipping 0.2%. However, the Nasdaq 100 closed at an all-time high.</p><p><blockquote>周三，受苹果股价上涨2.4%的推动，道琼斯指数上涨44点。标普500在盘中早些时候创下盘中纪录后上涨0.12%。纳斯达克综合指数表现相对不佳，下跌0.2%。然而，纳斯达克100指数收于历史新高。</blockquote></p><p> The small-cap benchmark Russell 2000 lost 1.7% on Thursday, bringing its week-to-date losses to more than 3.4%.</p><p><blockquote>小盘股基准罗素2000指数周四下跌1.7%，本周迄今跌幅超过3.4%。</blockquote></p><p> Fed Chair Powell — in testimony to the House Committee on Financial Services —quelled investors’ fearsabout a rollback of the central bank’s easy policies anytime soon, even in the face of inflation. The&nbsp;producer prices from June&nbsp;showed higher than expected inflation on Thursday.</p><p><blockquote>美联储主席鲍威尔在向众议院金融服务委员会作证时平息了投资者对美联储很快就会缩减宽松政策的担忧，即使面对通胀。周四，6月份的生产者价格显示通胀高于预期。</blockquote></p><p> “Fed chair Powell helped calm fears by again suggesting these bad inflation reports were merely transitory,” said Jim Paulsen, chief investment strategist at the Leuthold Group, noting the drop in bond yields following the hot inflation report. “Evidently, bond investors are buying the Fed’s inflation narrative.”</p><p><blockquote>Leuthold Group首席投资策略师吉姆·保尔森(Jim Paulsen)表示：“美联储主席鲍威尔再次暗示这些糟糕的通胀报告只是暂时的，从而帮助平息了人们的担忧。”他指出，通胀报告发布后债券收益率下降。“显然，债券投资者正在购买美联储的通胀叙事。”</blockquote></p><p></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{".SPX":"S&P 500 Index",".DJI":"道琼斯",".IXIC":"NASDAQ Composite"},"is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1127277049","content_text":"Dow Jones Industrial Average fell Thursday even as second-quarter earnings results continued to beat expectations.\nThe Dow shed about 100 points. The S&P 500 lost around 0.2%. The Nasdaq Composite dipped about 0.2%.\nThe slight pullback came with all major stock benchmarks about 1% or less from record highs. The S&P 500 is already up 16% this year in anticipation of a big profit comeback.\n“The market did as well as it did in the past year because it was in anticipation of the improvement in earnings that we’re seeing right now,” Liz Ann Sonders, chief investment strategist at Charles Schwab, said. “A lot of news has been priced in.”\nShares of Morgan Stanley dipped in early morning trading evenafter the company’s second-quarter earnings report Thursday morning topped analysts’ expectationswith strong equities trading and investment banking results. Morgan Stanley were up 35% this year into the results and the stock may be reacting more to the outlook for yields than its actual results.\nInitial jobless claimsfor the week ending July 10 totaled 360,000, a new pandemic-era low, as expected by economists.\nInvestors also await a Congressional testimony from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell set for 9:30 a.m. ET.\nA rollover in bond yields raised questions about the global economic recovery as variants of Covid-19 spread. The10-year Treasury yieldshed 3 basis points to 1.326%. It ended June at 1.45% and was above 1.70% back in March. Chinaalso reported GDP overnightthat was less than expected.\nThe move lower in yields dampened enthusiasm for the cyclical trade in the premarket with shares of Caterpillar, General Electric and Boeing lower. Cyclical stocks are those closely linked to a recovering economy.\nBank shares, including Wells Fargo and Bank of America, were lower in premarket, despite posting better-than-expected results earlier in the week, as the falling yields pinch their profitability.\nDelta shares bucked the trend, however, gaining in premarket tradingafter an upgrade from Raymond James.\nNetflix shares also rose premarket trading, gaining 2% afterit hired a veteran video-game executiveas it pushes deeper into gaming. Other large tech shares were higher in premarket trading, continuing a trend this week. Apple and Alphabet gained in premarket trading.\nOnWednesday, the Dow rose 44 points, helped by a 2.4% gain in Apple’s stock. The S&P 500 climbed 0.12% after hitting an intraday record earlier in the session. The Nasdaq Composite was the relative underperformer, dipping 0.2%. However, the Nasdaq 100 closed at an all-time high.\nThe small-cap benchmark Russell 2000 lost 1.7% on Thursday, bringing its week-to-date losses to more than 3.4%.\nFed Chair Powell — in testimony to the House Committee on Financial Services —quelled investors’ fearsabout a rollback of the central bank’s easy policies anytime soon, even in the face of inflation. The producer prices from June showed higher than expected inflation on Thursday.\n“Fed chair Powell helped calm fears by again suggesting these bad inflation reports were merely transitory,” said Jim Paulsen, chief investment strategist at the Leuthold Group, noting the drop in bond yields following the hot inflation report. “Evidently, bond investors are buying the Fed’s inflation narrative.”","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{".SPX":0.9,".IXIC":0.9,".DJI":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1065,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":144046429,"gmtCreate":1626256712961,"gmtModify":1633928586864,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"//<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/U/3580981684961822\">@alin555</a>: Comment and likeok","listText":"//<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/U/3580981684961822\">@alin555</a>: Comment and likeok","text":"//@alin555: Comment and likeok","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/144046429","repostId":"1165083410","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1165083410","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"Providing stock market headlines, business news, financials and earnings ","home_visible":1,"media_name":"Tiger Newspress","id":"1079075236","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba"},"pubTimestamp":1626256074,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1165083410?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-07-14 17:47","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Cannabis stocks gains in premarket trading,as senators unveiling plan to end federal prohibition of cannabis.<blockquote>随着参议员公布结束联邦大麻禁令的计划，大麻股在盘前交易中上涨。</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1165083410","media":"Tiger Newspress","summary":"Cannabis stocks gains in premarket trading,as senators unveiling plan to end federal prohibition of ","content":"<p>Cannabis&nbsp;stocks&nbsp;gains&nbsp;in premarket&nbsp;trading,as&nbsp;senators unveiling plan to end federal prohibition of cannabis.</p><p><blockquote>随着参议员公布结束联邦大麻禁令的计划，大麻股在盘前交易中上涨。</blockquote></p><p> SNDL&nbsp;shares&nbsp;rises&nbsp;4%&nbsp;in&nbsp;premarket,&nbsp;TLRY&nbsp;and&nbsp;ACB&nbsp;shares&nbsp;are&nbsp;up&nbsp;2%.</p><p><blockquote>SNDL股价盘前上涨4%，TLRY和ACB股价上涨2%。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/231cd44d5edcf10717dd42ede4ccbed1\" tg-width=\"1289\" tg-height=\"593\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D., N.Y.), Sen. Ron Wyden (D., Oreg.) and Sen. Cory Booker (D., N.J.) are unveiling a discussion draft of their legislation to end the federal prohibition of marijuana. The senators will detail their plan at a press conference on July 14.</p><p><blockquote>参议院多数党领袖查克·舒默（纽约州民主党）、参议员罗恩·怀登（俄勒冈州民主党）。）和新泽西州民主党参议员科里·布克（Cory Booker）公布了一份结束联邦大麻禁令的立法讨论草案。参议员们将在7月14日的新闻发布会上详细介绍他们的计划。</blockquote></p><p> The proposal— known as the Cannabis Administration and Opportunity Act — calls for removing cannabis from the federal list of controlled substances, allowing states to make their own decisions on cannabis. Many states have already moved to legalize recreational or medicinal marijuana use, but it still remains illegal under federal law.</p><p><blockquote>该提案被称为《大麻管理和机会法案》，评级将大麻从联邦受控物质清单中删除，允许各州就大麻做出自己的决定。许多州已经采取行动将娱乐性或医用大麻使用合法化，但根据联邦法律，这仍然是非法的。</blockquote></p><p> \"By ending the failed federal prohibition of cannabis, the Cannabis Administration and Opportunity Act will ensure that Americans – especially Black and Brown Americans – no longer have to fear arrest or be barred from public housing or federal financial aid for higher education for using cannabis in states where it’s legal,\" reads the discussion draft. \"State-compliant cannabis businesses will finally be treated like other businesses and allowed access to essential financial services, like bank accounts and loans. Medical research will no longer be stifled.\"</p><p><blockquote>“通过结束失败的联邦大麻禁令，《大麻管理和机会法案》将确保美国人——尤其是黑人和棕色人种美国人——不再担心因使用大麻而被捕或被禁止获得公共住房或联邦高等教育财政援助。在合法的州，”讨论草案中写道。“符合国家规定的大麻企业最终将像其他企业一样受到对待，并被允许获得基本的金融服务，例如银行账户和贷款。医学研究将不再受到抑制。”</blockquote></p><p> The proposal establishes 21 as the minimum age to purchase cannabis and limits retail sales to no more than 10 ounces of cannabis. It calls for federal agencies to research the impacts of cannabis use, legalization and cannabis-impaired driving — including research to establish an impairment standard for driving under the influence of cannabis.</p><p><blockquote>该提案将21岁定为购买大麻的最低年龄，并将大麻的零售额限制在不超过10盎司。评级是联邦机构研究大麻使用、合法化和大麻损害驾驶的影响，包括研究建立大麻影响下驾驶的损害标准。</blockquote></p><p> The Democratic trio has been working on the legislation for months. In an interview withYahoo Financeshortly after they announced their plan to work on the proposal, Sen. Wyden said Congress should \"finally recognize that the War on Drugs has failed.\"</p><p><blockquote>民主党三人组已经为这项立法工作了几个月。在宣布制定该提案的计划后不久，怀登参议员在接受雅虎财经采访时表示，国会应该“最终认识到禁毒战争已经失败”。</blockquote></p><p> The plan would require expungement of federal non-violent cannabis convictions and encourage state and local governments to do the same. It would keep people from being denied federal benefits — such as housing or federal financial aid — because of cannabis use or possession. People who are not U.S. citizens could not be denied benefits or protection under immigration laws.</p><p><blockquote>该计划将要求删除联邦非暴力大麻定罪，并鼓励州和地方政府也这样做。它将防止人们因为使用或持有大麻而被剥夺联邦福利，如住房或联邦财政援助。根据移民法，非美国公民不能被剥夺福利或保护。</blockquote></p><p> The plan would also create new grant programs to fund nonprofits that help people who have been \"adversely impacted by the War on Drugs.\" It would make loans available to small businesses in the cannabis industry and help states and localities implement cannabis licensing programs.</p><p><blockquote>该计划还将创建新的拨款计划，为帮助“受到毒品战争不利影响”的人们的非营利组织提供资金。它将向大麻行业的小企业提供贷款，并帮助各州和地方实施大麻许可计划。</blockquote></p><p> President Joe Biden backed decriminalization of marijuana on the campaign trail, but the White House has not backed legalization efforts. In December, the Housepassed the MORE Act— which would remove marijuana from the controlled substance list and create restorative justice programs. Earlier this year, Rep. Jerry Nadler (D., N.Y.)reintroducedthe legislation.</p><p><blockquote>乔·拜登总统在竞选中支持大麻合法化，但白宫不支持大麻合法化的努力。去年12月，众议院通过了MORE法案——该法案将大麻从受控物质清单中删除，并创建恢复性司法计划。今年早些时候，纽约州民主党众议员杰里·纳德勒重新提出了这项立法。</blockquote></p><p> The senators are asking for input on the proposal by Sept. 1, so they can consider feedback before crafting the final bill. The proposal faces a difficult vote in the evenly-divided Senate.</p><p><blockquote>参议员们要求在9月1日之前对该提案提出意见，以便他们可以在起草最终法案之前考虑反馈。该提案在平分秋色的参议院面临艰难的投票。</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Cannabis stocks gains in premarket trading,as senators unveiling plan to end federal prohibition of cannabis.<blockquote>随着参议员公布结束联邦大麻禁令的计划，大麻股在盘前交易中上涨。</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nCannabis stocks gains in premarket trading,as senators unveiling plan to end federal prohibition of cannabis.<blockquote>随着参议员公布结束联邦大麻禁令的计划，大麻股在盘前交易中上涨。</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/1079075236\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">Tiger Newspress </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-07-14 17:47</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Cannabis&nbsp;stocks&nbsp;gains&nbsp;in premarket&nbsp;trading,as&nbsp;senators unveiling plan to end federal prohibition of cannabis.</p><p><blockquote>随着参议员公布结束联邦大麻禁令的计划，大麻股在盘前交易中上涨。</blockquote></p><p> SNDL&nbsp;shares&nbsp;rises&nbsp;4%&nbsp;in&nbsp;premarket,&nbsp;TLRY&nbsp;and&nbsp;ACB&nbsp;shares&nbsp;are&nbsp;up&nbsp;2%.</p><p><blockquote>SNDL股价盘前上涨4%，TLRY和ACB股价上涨2%。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/231cd44d5edcf10717dd42ede4ccbed1\" tg-width=\"1289\" tg-height=\"593\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D., N.Y.), Sen. Ron Wyden (D., Oreg.) and Sen. Cory Booker (D., N.J.) are unveiling a discussion draft of their legislation to end the federal prohibition of marijuana. The senators will detail their plan at a press conference on July 14.</p><p><blockquote>参议院多数党领袖查克·舒默（纽约州民主党）、参议员罗恩·怀登（俄勒冈州民主党）。）和新泽西州民主党参议员科里·布克（Cory Booker）公布了一份结束联邦大麻禁令的立法讨论草案。参议员们将在7月14日的新闻发布会上详细介绍他们的计划。</blockquote></p><p> The proposal— known as the Cannabis Administration and Opportunity Act — calls for removing cannabis from the federal list of controlled substances, allowing states to make their own decisions on cannabis. Many states have already moved to legalize recreational or medicinal marijuana use, but it still remains illegal under federal law.</p><p><blockquote>该提案被称为《大麻管理和机会法案》，评级将大麻从联邦受控物质清单中删除，允许各州就大麻做出自己的决定。许多州已经采取行动将娱乐性或医用大麻使用合法化，但根据联邦法律，这仍然是非法的。</blockquote></p><p> \"By ending the failed federal prohibition of cannabis, the Cannabis Administration and Opportunity Act will ensure that Americans – especially Black and Brown Americans – no longer have to fear arrest or be barred from public housing or federal financial aid for higher education for using cannabis in states where it’s legal,\" reads the discussion draft. \"State-compliant cannabis businesses will finally be treated like other businesses and allowed access to essential financial services, like bank accounts and loans. Medical research will no longer be stifled.\"</p><p><blockquote>“通过结束失败的联邦大麻禁令，《大麻管理和机会法案》将确保美国人——尤其是黑人和棕色人种美国人——不再担心因使用大麻而被捕或被禁止获得公共住房或联邦高等教育财政援助。在合法的州，”讨论草案中写道。“符合国家规定的大麻企业最终将像其他企业一样受到对待，并被允许获得基本的金融服务，例如银行账户和贷款。医学研究将不再受到抑制。”</blockquote></p><p> The proposal establishes 21 as the minimum age to purchase cannabis and limits retail sales to no more than 10 ounces of cannabis. It calls for federal agencies to research the impacts of cannabis use, legalization and cannabis-impaired driving — including research to establish an impairment standard for driving under the influence of cannabis.</p><p><blockquote>该提案将21岁定为购买大麻的最低年龄，并将大麻的零售额限制在不超过10盎司。评级是联邦机构研究大麻使用、合法化和大麻损害驾驶的影响，包括研究建立大麻影响下驾驶的损害标准。</blockquote></p><p> The Democratic trio has been working on the legislation for months. In an interview withYahoo Financeshortly after they announced their plan to work on the proposal, Sen. Wyden said Congress should \"finally recognize that the War on Drugs has failed.\"</p><p><blockquote>民主党三人组已经为这项立法工作了几个月。在宣布制定该提案的计划后不久，怀登参议员在接受雅虎财经采访时表示，国会应该“最终认识到禁毒战争已经失败”。</blockquote></p><p> The plan would require expungement of federal non-violent cannabis convictions and encourage state and local governments to do the same. It would keep people from being denied federal benefits — such as housing or federal financial aid — because of cannabis use or possession. People who are not U.S. citizens could not be denied benefits or protection under immigration laws.</p><p><blockquote>该计划将要求删除联邦非暴力大麻定罪，并鼓励州和地方政府也这样做。它将防止人们因为使用或持有大麻而被剥夺联邦福利，如住房或联邦财政援助。根据移民法，非美国公民不能被剥夺福利或保护。</blockquote></p><p> The plan would also create new grant programs to fund nonprofits that help people who have been \"adversely impacted by the War on Drugs.\" It would make loans available to small businesses in the cannabis industry and help states and localities implement cannabis licensing programs.</p><p><blockquote>该计划还将创建新的拨款计划，为帮助“受到毒品战争不利影响”的人们的非营利组织提供资金。它将向大麻行业的小企业提供贷款，并帮助各州和地方实施大麻许可计划。</blockquote></p><p> President Joe Biden backed decriminalization of marijuana on the campaign trail, but the White House has not backed legalization efforts. In December, the Housepassed the MORE Act— which would remove marijuana from the controlled substance list and create restorative justice programs. Earlier this year, Rep. Jerry Nadler (D., N.Y.)reintroducedthe legislation.</p><p><blockquote>乔·拜登总统在竞选中支持大麻合法化，但白宫不支持大麻合法化的努力。去年12月，众议院通过了MORE法案——该法案将大麻从受控物质清单中删除，并创建恢复性司法计划。今年早些时候，纽约州民主党众议员杰里·纳德勒重新提出了这项立法。</blockquote></p><p> The senators are asking for input on the proposal by Sept. 1, so they can consider feedback before crafting the final bill. The proposal faces a difficult vote in the evenly-divided Senate.</p><p><blockquote>参议员们要求在9月1日之前对该提案提出意见，以便他们可以在起草最终法案之前考虑反馈。该提案在平分秋色的参议院面临艰难的投票。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"TLRY":"Tilray Inc.","SNDL":"SNDL Inc."},"is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1165083410","content_text":"Cannabis stocks gains in premarket trading,as senators unveiling plan to end federal prohibition of cannabis.\nSNDL shares rises 4% in premarket, TLRY and ACB shares are up 2%.\n\nSenate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D., N.Y.), Sen. Ron Wyden (D., Oreg.) and Sen. Cory Booker (D., N.J.) are unveiling a discussion draft of their legislation to end the federal prohibition of marijuana. The senators will detail their plan at a press conference on July 14.\nThe proposal— known as the Cannabis Administration and Opportunity Act — calls for removing cannabis from the federal list of controlled substances, allowing states to make their own decisions on cannabis. Many states have already moved to legalize recreational or medicinal marijuana use, but it still remains illegal under federal law.\n\"By ending the failed federal prohibition of cannabis, the Cannabis Administration and Opportunity Act will ensure that Americans – especially Black and Brown Americans – no longer have to fear arrest or be barred from public housing or federal financial aid for higher education for using cannabis in states where it’s legal,\" reads the discussion draft. \"State-compliant cannabis businesses will finally be treated like other businesses and allowed access to essential financial services, like bank accounts and loans. Medical research will no longer be stifled.\"\nThe proposal establishes 21 as the minimum age to purchase cannabis and limits retail sales to no more than 10 ounces of cannabis. It calls for federal agencies to research the impacts of cannabis use, legalization and cannabis-impaired driving — including research to establish an impairment standard for driving under the influence of cannabis.\nThe Democratic trio has been working on the legislation for months. In an interview withYahoo Financeshortly after they announced their plan to work on the proposal, Sen. Wyden said Congress should \"finally recognize that the War on Drugs has failed.\"\nThe plan would require expungement of federal non-violent cannabis convictions and encourage state and local governments to do the same. It would keep people from being denied federal benefits — such as housing or federal financial aid — because of cannabis use or possession. People who are not U.S. citizens could not be denied benefits or protection under immigration laws.\nThe plan would also create new grant programs to fund nonprofits that help people who have been \"adversely impacted by the War on Drugs.\" It would make loans available to small businesses in the cannabis industry and help states and localities implement cannabis licensing programs.\nPresident Joe Biden backed decriminalization of marijuana on the campaign trail, but the White House has not backed legalization efforts. In December, the Housepassed the MORE Act— which would remove marijuana from the controlled substance list and create restorative justice programs. Earlier this year, Rep. Jerry Nadler (D., N.Y.)reintroducedthe legislation.\nThe senators are asking for input on the proposal by Sept. 1, so they can consider feedback before crafting the final bill. The proposal faces a difficult vote in the evenly-divided Senate.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"SNDL":0.9,"TLRY":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":930,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":144048349,"gmtCreate":1626256645781,"gmtModify":1633928587801,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/144048349","repostId":"2151185335","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":683,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":144048943,"gmtCreate":1626256638282,"gmtModify":1633928587922,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"he","listText":"he","text":"he","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/144048943","repostId":"2151185335","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":833,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":145057742,"gmtCreate":1626184378986,"gmtModify":1633929299358,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"nice","listText":"nice","text":"nice","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":7,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/145057742","repostId":"1152442565","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1152442565","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"Providing stock market headlines, business news, financials and earnings ","home_visible":1,"media_name":"Tiger Newspress","id":"1079075236","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba"},"pubTimestamp":1626183960,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1152442565?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-07-13 21:46","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Orbsat Corp shares jumps nearly 100% in early trading,as the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.<blockquote>Orbsat Corp股价在早盘交易中上涨近100%，该公司的全球Telesat通信部门被批准为阿里巴巴-SW金牌供应商。</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1152442565","media":"Tiger Newspress","summary":"Orbsat Corp shares jumps nearly 100% in early trading,as the company's Global Telesat Communications","content":"<p>Orbsat Corp&nbsp;shares&nbsp;jumps&nbsp;nearly&nbsp;100%&nbsp;in&nbsp;early&nbsp;trading,as&nbsp;the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.</p><p><blockquote>Orbsat Corp股价在早盘交易中上涨近100%，该公司的全球Telesat通信部门被批准为阿里巴巴-SW金牌供应商。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/df700e33a39e4c926a5f47fe2917a75c\" tg-width=\"1286\" tg-height=\"602\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">Orbsat Corp, a global provider of IoT and connectivity solutions through next-generation satellite technology, today announced that its Global Telesat Communications (GTC) unit has entered into an agreement with Alibaba.com, the B2B (Business-to-Business) e-commerce website owned and operated by Alibaba Group Holding Limited, also known as Alibaba Group (NYSE: BABA; HKEX: 9988), a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, internet, and technology. GTC will be a Gold- Supplier on Alibaba.com, the world's largest Business-to-Business (B2B) e-commerce website.</p><p><blockquote>通过下一代卫星技术提供物联网和连接解决方案的全球提供商Orbsat Corp今天宣布，其全球Telesat Communications(GTC)部门已与B2B（企业对企业）阿里巴巴达成协议电子商务网站由阿里巴巴-SW集团控股有限公司（又称阿里巴巴-SW集团（纽约证券交易所代码：BABA；香港交易所代码：9988）拥有和运营，是一家专注于电子商务、零售、互联网和技术的中国跨国科技公司。GTC将成为全球最大的企业对企业(B2B)电子商务网站Alibaba.com的金牌供应商。</blockquote></p><p> \"With our launch on Alibaba.com, the world's largest B2B platform, we are significantly accelerating our global expansion plans, expanding, and deepening our e-commerce reach into nearly every country. This will allow us to better serve the needs of our enterprise customers across the world,\" said Charles M. Fernandez, Chairman and CEO of Orbsat. \"There has been explosive growth in online shopping due to the pandemic as businesses and consumers around the world embrace e-commerce. Long-term, we believe that e-commerce will be the preferred channel for businesses and consumers seeking to research and purchase our satellite IoT and connectivity products and services. We also intend to secure new integration alliances including joint commerce structures with additional connectivity partners such as those in the CubeSat space which can leverage our expanded e-commerce platforms and ground station-based infrastructure.\"</p><p><blockquote>Orbsat董事长兼首席执行官Charles M.Fernandez表示：“随着我们在全球最大的B2B平台Alibaba.com上的推出，我们正在显着加快我们的全球扩张计划，扩大和深化我们的电子商务覆盖几乎每个国家。这将使我们能够更好地满足全球企业客户的需求。”“由于疫情，随着世界各地的企业和消费者接受电子商务，在线购物出现了爆炸性增长。从长远来看，我们相信电子商务将成为寻求研究和购买我们卫星物联网和连接产品和服务的企业和消费者的首选渠道。我们还打算建立新的集成联盟，包括与其他连接合作伙伴的联合商务结构，例如CubeSat领域的合作伙伴，这些合作伙伴可以利用我们扩展的电子商务平台和基于地面站的基础设施。”</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Orbsat Corp shares jumps nearly 100% in early trading,as the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.<blockquote>Orbsat Corp股价在早盘交易中上涨近100%，该公司的全球Telesat通信部门被批准为阿里巴巴-SW金牌供应商。</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nOrbsat Corp shares jumps nearly 100% in early trading,as the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.<blockquote>Orbsat Corp股价在早盘交易中上涨近100%，该公司的全球Telesat通信部门被批准为阿里巴巴-SW金牌供应商。</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/1079075236\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">Tiger Newspress </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-07-13 21:46</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Orbsat Corp&nbsp;shares&nbsp;jumps&nbsp;nearly&nbsp;100%&nbsp;in&nbsp;early&nbsp;trading,as&nbsp;the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.</p><p><blockquote>Orbsat Corp股价在早盘交易中上涨近100%，该公司的全球Telesat通信部门被批准为阿里巴巴-SW金牌供应商。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/df700e33a39e4c926a5f47fe2917a75c\" tg-width=\"1286\" tg-height=\"602\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">Orbsat Corp, a global provider of IoT and connectivity solutions through next-generation satellite technology, today announced that its Global Telesat Communications (GTC) unit has entered into an agreement with Alibaba.com, the B2B (Business-to-Business) e-commerce website owned and operated by Alibaba Group Holding Limited, also known as Alibaba Group (NYSE: BABA; HKEX: 9988), a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, internet, and technology. GTC will be a Gold- Supplier on Alibaba.com, the world's largest Business-to-Business (B2B) e-commerce website.</p><p><blockquote>通过下一代卫星技术提供物联网和连接解决方案的全球提供商Orbsat Corp今天宣布，其全球Telesat Communications(GTC)部门已与B2B（企业对企业）阿里巴巴达成协议电子商务网站由阿里巴巴-SW集团控股有限公司（又称阿里巴巴-SW集团（纽约证券交易所代码：BABA；香港交易所代码：9988）拥有和运营，是一家专注于电子商务、零售、互联网和技术的中国跨国科技公司。GTC将成为全球最大的企业对企业(B2B)电子商务网站Alibaba.com的金牌供应商。</blockquote></p><p> \"With our launch on Alibaba.com, the world's largest B2B platform, we are significantly accelerating our global expansion plans, expanding, and deepening our e-commerce reach into nearly every country. This will allow us to better serve the needs of our enterprise customers across the world,\" said Charles M. Fernandez, Chairman and CEO of Orbsat. \"There has been explosive growth in online shopping due to the pandemic as businesses and consumers around the world embrace e-commerce. Long-term, we believe that e-commerce will be the preferred channel for businesses and consumers seeking to research and purchase our satellite IoT and connectivity products and services. We also intend to secure new integration alliances including joint commerce structures with additional connectivity partners such as those in the CubeSat space which can leverage our expanded e-commerce platforms and ground station-based infrastructure.\"</p><p><blockquote>Orbsat董事长兼首席执行官Charles M.Fernandez表示：“随着我们在全球最大的B2B平台Alibaba.com上的推出，我们正在显着加快我们的全球扩张计划，扩大和深化我们的电子商务覆盖几乎每个国家。这将使我们能够更好地满足全球企业客户的需求。”“由于疫情，随着世界各地的企业和消费者接受电子商务，在线购物出现了爆炸性增长。从长远来看，我们相信电子商务将成为寻求研究和购买我们卫星物联网和连接产品和服务的企业和消费者的首选渠道。我们还打算建立新的集成联盟，包括与其他连接合作伙伴的联合商务结构，例如CubeSat领域的合作伙伴，这些合作伙伴可以利用我们扩展的电子商务平台和基于地面站的基础设施。”</blockquote></p><p></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"BABA":"阿里巴巴"},"is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1152442565","content_text":"Orbsat Corp shares jumps nearly 100% in early trading,as the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.\nOrbsat Corp, a global provider of IoT and connectivity solutions through next-generation satellite technology, today announced that its Global Telesat Communications (GTC) unit has entered into an agreement with Alibaba.com, the B2B (Business-to-Business) e-commerce website owned and operated by Alibaba Group Holding Limited, also known as Alibaba Group (NYSE: BABA; HKEX: 9988), a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, internet, and technology. GTC will be a Gold- Supplier on Alibaba.com, the world's largest Business-to-Business (B2B) e-commerce website.\n\"With our launch on Alibaba.com, the world's largest B2B platform, we are significantly accelerating our global expansion plans, expanding, and deepening our e-commerce reach into nearly every country. This will allow us to better serve the needs of our enterprise customers across the world,\" said Charles M. Fernandez, Chairman and CEO of Orbsat. \"There has been explosive growth in online shopping due to the pandemic as businesses and consumers around the world embrace e-commerce. Long-term, we believe that e-commerce will be the preferred channel for businesses and consumers seeking to research and purchase our satellite IoT and connectivity products and services. We also intend to secure new integration alliances including joint commerce structures with additional connectivity partners such as those in the CubeSat space which can leverage our expanded e-commerce platforms and ground station-based infrastructure.\"","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"BABA":0.9,"OSAT":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":456,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":146562847,"gmtCreate":1626092013789,"gmtModify":1633930253032,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"haha","listText":"haha","text":"haha","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/146562847","repostId":"1114863871","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":706,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":146535281,"gmtCreate":1626089744943,"gmtModify":1633930275554,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/146535281","repostId":"1161924154","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":717,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":148521039,"gmtCreate":1625991042521,"gmtModify":1633931040226,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/148521039","repostId":"1112201050","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1112201050","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1625966101,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1112201050?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-07-11 09:15","market":"us","language":"en","title":"The Meme Stock Trade Is Far From Over. What Investors Need to Know.<blockquote>模因股票交易还远未结束。投资者需要知道的。</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1112201050","media":"Barrons","summary":"It seemed to be only a matter of time.\nWhen GameStop (ticker: GME), BlackBerry (BB), and even the de","content":"<p>It seemed to be only a matter of time.</p><p><blockquote>这似乎只是时间问题。</blockquote></p><p> When GameStop (ticker: GME), BlackBerry (BB), and even the desiccated carcass of Blockbuster suddenly sprang to life in January, the clock was already ticking for when they would crash again. Would it be hours, days, or weeks?</p><p><blockquote>当游戏驿站（股票代码：GME）、黑莓（BB），甚至百视达（Blockbuster）的干涸尸体在一月份突然复活时，他们再次崩溃的时间已经在滴答作响。是几个小时、几天还是几周？</blockquote></p><p> It has now been half a year, and the core “meme stocks” are still trading at levels considered outrageous by people who have studied them for years. New names like&nbsp;Clover Health Investments(CLOV) and&nbsp;Newegg Commerce(NEGG) have recently popped up on message boards, and their stocks have popped, too.</p><p><blockquote>现在已经半年了，核心“模因股”的交易水平仍然被研究它们多年的人认为令人发指。Clover Health Investments(CLOV)和Newegg Commerce(NEGG)等新名字最近出现在留言板上，它们的股票也随之上涨。</blockquote></p><p> The collective efforts of millions of retail traders—long derided as “the dumb money”—have successfully held stocks aloft and forced naysayers to capitulate.</p><p><blockquote>数百万散户交易者——长期以来被嘲笑为“愚蠢的钱”——的集体努力成功地保持了股票的高位，并迫使反对者投降。</blockquote></p><p> That is true even as the companies they are betting on have shown scant signs of transforming their businesses, or turning profits that might justify their valuations. BlackBerry burned cash in its latest quarter and warned that its key cybersecurity division would hit the low end of its revenue guidance; the stock dipped on the news but has still more than doubled in the past year.</p><p><blockquote>尽管他们押注的公司几乎没有表现出业务转型或扭亏为盈的迹象，但情况确实如此。黑莓在最近一个季度烧钱，并警告其关键的网络安全部门将触及收入指引的低端；消息传出后，该股下跌，但在过去一年中仍上涨了一倍多。</blockquote></p><p> While trading volume at the big brokers has come down slightly from its February peak, it remains two to three times as high as it was before the pandemic. And a startling amount of that activity is occurring in stocks favored by retail traders. The average daily value of shares traded in&nbsp;AMC Entertainment Holdings(AMC), for example, reached $13.1 billion in June, more than&nbsp;Apple’s(AAPL) $9.5 billion and Amazon.com’s (AMZN) $10.3 billion.</p><p><blockquote>尽管大型经纪商的交易量较2月份的峰值略有下降，但仍是大流行前的两到三倍。散户交易者青睐的股票中发生了数量惊人的此类活动。例如，AMC院线控股公司(AMC)6月份股票日均交易价值达到131亿美元，超过苹果(AAPL)的95亿美元和亚马逊(AMZN)的103亿美元。</blockquote></p><p> Even as the coronavirus fades in the U.S., most new traders say they are committed to the hobby they learned during lockdown—58% of day traders in a Betterment survey said they are planning to trade even more in the future, and only 12% plan to trade less. Amateur pandemic bakers have stopped kneading sourdough loaves; traders are only getting hungrier.</p><p><blockquote>即使冠状病毒在美国消退，大多数新交易者表示，他们仍致力于他们在封锁期间学到的爱好——在一项Betterment调查中，58%的日内交易者表示，他们计划在未来进行更多交易，只有12%的人计划减少交易。业余疫情面包师已经停止揉酸面团面包；交易者只会越来越饥渴。</blockquote></p><p> A sustained bear market would spoil such an appetite, as it did when the dot-com bubble burst. For now, dips are reasons to hold or buy.</p><p><blockquote>持续的熊市会破坏这种胃口，就像互联网泡沫破裂时一样。就目前而言，下跌是持有或买入的理由。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/25a79e71371c165f9a3a5085931fc487\" tg-width=\"979\" tg-height=\"649\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> “I’ve seen that the ‘buy the dip’ sentiment hasn’t relented for a moment,” wrote Brandon Luczek, an electronics technician for the U.S. Navy who trades with friends online, in an email to&nbsp;Barron’s.</p><p><blockquote>“我发现‘逢低买入’的情绪一刻也没有减弱，”与朋友在线交易的美国海军电子技术员布兰登·卢泽克(Brandon Luczek)在给《巴伦周刊》的电子邮件中写道。</blockquote></p><p> The meme stock surge has been propelled by a rise in trading by retail investors. In 2020, online brokers signed clients at a record pace, with more than 10 million people opening new accounts. That record will almost certainly be broken in 2021. Brokers had already added more than 10 million accounts less than halfway into the year, some of the top firms have disclosed.</p><p><blockquote>散户投资者交易量的增加推动了模因股票的飙升。2020年，在线经纪商以创纪录的速度签约客户，新开户人数超过1000万人。这一纪录几乎肯定会在2021年被打破。一些顶级公司透露，今年不到一半，经纪商就已经增加了超过1000万个账户。</blockquote></p><p> Meme stocks are both the cart and the horse of this phenomenon. Their sudden price spikes are driven by new investors, and then that action drives even more new people to invest. Millions of people downloaded investing apps in late January and early February just to be a part of the fun. A recent&nbsp;Charles Schwab(SCHW) survey found that 15% of all current traders began investing after 2020.</p><p><blockquote>模因股票既是这一现象的马车，也是马。它们的价格突然飙升是由新投资者推动的，然后这种行为会推动更多的新人投资。数百万人在一月底和二月初下载了投资应用程序，只是为了享受乐趣。嘉信理财(SCHW)最近的一项调查发现，15%的当前交易者在2020年之后开始投资。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/167386c6881a258922ad62caaf7a05f4\" tg-width=\"971\" tg-height=\"644\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8e29e3041b91070252ab9063d1a11fa2\" tg-width=\"975\" tg-height=\"642\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/f9cc1c0bd6368721c0eca87e25719f16\" tg-width=\"964\" tg-height=\"641\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> The most prominent player in the surge is Robinhood, which said it had added 5.5 million funded accounts in the first quarter alone. But it isn’t alone. Fidelity, for instance, announced that it had attracted 1.6 million new customers under the age of 35 in the first quarter, 223% more than a year before.</p><p><blockquote>这一激增中最突出的参与者是Robinhood，该公司表示仅在第一季度就增加了550万个受资助账户。但它并不孤单。例如，富达宣布第一季度吸引了160万35岁以下的新客户，比去年同期增长了223%。</blockquote></p><p> Under pressure from Robinhood’s zero-commission model, all of the major brokers cut commissions to zero in 2019. That opened the floodgates to a new group of customers—one that may not have as much spare cash to trade but is more active and diverse than its predecessors. And the brokers are cashing in. Fidelity is hoping to attract investors before they even have driver’s licenses, allowing children as young as 13 to open trading accounts. Robinhood is riding the momentum to an initial public offering that analysts expect to value it at more than 10 times its revenue.</p><p><blockquote>在Robinhood零佣金模式的压力下，所有主要经纪商都在2019年将佣金降至零。这为新的客户群体打开了闸门——他们可能没有那么多闲钱可供交易，但比前辈更加活跃和多样化。经纪人正在兑现。富达希望在投资者拥有驾驶执照之前就吸引他们，允许年仅13岁的儿童开设交易账户。Robinhood正在乘势进行首次公开募股，分析师预计其估值将超过其收入的10倍。</blockquote></p><p> These new customers act differently than their older peers. For years, there was a “big gravitation toward ETFs,” says Chris Larkin, head of trading at E*Trade, which is now owned by Morgan Stanley (MS). But picking single stocks is clearly “the big story of 2021.”</p><p><blockquote>这些新客户的行为与老客户不同。E*Trade（现归摩根士丹利(MS)所有）交易主管克里斯·拉金(Chris Larkin)表示，多年来，“ETF的吸引力很大”。但挑选个股显然是“2021年的大新闻”。</blockquote></p><p> To be sure, equity exchange-traded funds are still doing well, as investors around the world bet on the pandemic recovery and avoid weak bond yields.</p><p><blockquote>可以肯定的是，股票交易所交易基金仍然表现良好，因为世界各地的投资者都押注于疫情复苏，并避免债券收益率疲软。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> But ETFs don’t light up the message boards like stocks do. Not that it has been a one-way ride for the top names. GameStop did dip in February, and Wall Street enjoyed a moment of schadenfreude. It didn’t last.</p><p><blockquote>但ETF不像股票那样点亮留言板。对于顶级品牌来说，这并不是一条单程之旅。游戏驿站确实在二月份下跌，华尔街享受了一段幸灾乐祸的时刻。这并没有持续多久。</blockquote></p><p> “Like cicadas, meme traders returned in a wild blaze of activity after being seemingly underground for several months,” wrote Steve Sosnick, chief strategist at Interactive Brokers. Sosnick believes that the meme stocks tend to trade inversely to cryptocurrencies, because their fans rotate from one to the other as the momentum shifts.</p><p><blockquote>盈透证券(Interactive Brokers)首席策略师史蒂夫·索斯尼克(Steve Sosnick)写道：“就像蝉一样，模因交易者在看似地下几个月后，又以疯狂的活动回归。”索斯尼克认为，模因股票的交易往往与加密货币相反，因为随着势头的变化，它们的粉丝会从一种股票转向另一种股票。</blockquote></p><p> “I don’t think it’s strictly a coincidence that meme stocks roared back to life after a significant correction in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies,” he wrote.</p><p><blockquote>他写道：“我认为，在比特币和其他加密货币大幅调整后，模因股票重新焕发生机，这绝非巧合。”</blockquote></p><p> Sosnick considers meme stocks a “sector unto themselves,” one that he segregates on his computer monitor away from other stock tickers.</p><p><blockquote>索斯尼克认为模因股票是一个“独立的行业”，他在电脑显示器上将其与其他股票代码分开。</blockquote></p><p> Indeed, Wall Street’s reaction to the meme stock revolution has been to isolate the parts of the market that the pros deem irrational. Most short sellers won’t touch the stocks, and analysts are dropping coverage.</p><p><blockquote>事实上，华尔街对模因股票革命的反应是孤立市场中专业人士认为非理性的部分。大多数卖空者不会碰这些股票，分析师也放弃了报道。</blockquote></p><p> But Wall Street can’t swat the retail army away like cicadas, or count on them disappearing for the next 17 years. Stock trading has permanently shifted. This year, retail activity accounts for 24% of equity volume, up from 15% in 2019. Adherents to the new creed are not passive observers willing to let Wall Street manage the markets.</p><p><blockquote>但华尔街不能像蝉一样将零售大军赶走，也不能指望它们在未来17年消失。股票交易已经永久转移。今年，零售活动占股本的24%，高于2019年的15%。新信条的追随者并不是愿意让华尔街管理市场的被动观察者。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/710e642d3b685b74f8c9dcaf46ef3e0b\" tg-width=\"968\" tg-height=\"643\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> “What this really reflects is a reversal of the trends that we saw toward less and less engagement with individual companies,” says Joshua Mitts, a professor at Columbia Law School specializing in securities markets. “Technology is bringing the average investor closer to the companies in which he or she invests, and that’s just taking on new and unpredictable forms.”</p><p><blockquote>哥伦比亚大学法学院专门研究证券市场的教授约书亚·米茨(Joshua Mitts)表示：“这真正反映了我们看到的与个别公司的接触越来越少的趋势的逆转。”“技术正在拉近普通投资者与他或她投资的公司的距离，而这只是以新的、不可预测的形式出现。”</blockquote></p><p> The swings you get can definitely make you feel some sort of way.</p><p><blockquote>你得到的秋千肯定会让你有某种感觉。</blockquote></p><p> — Matt Kohrs, 26, who streams stock analysis daily on YouTube</p><p><blockquote>——Matt Kohrs，26岁，每天在YouTube上播放股票分析</blockquote></p><p> It is now changing the lives of those who got in early and are still riding the names higher.</p><p><blockquote>它现在正在改变那些早期进入的人的生活，并且仍然名气更高。</blockquote></p><p> Take Matt Kohrs, who had invested in AMC Entertainment early. He quit his job as a programmer in New York in February, moved to Philadelphia, and started streaming&nbsp;stock analysis on YouTube&nbsp;for seven hours a day.</p><p><blockquote>以马特·科尔斯（Matt Kohrs）为例，他很早就投资了AMC院线。今年2月，他辞去了在纽约的程序员工作，搬到了费城，并开始每天在YouTube上播放7个小时的股票分析。</blockquote></p><p> With 350,000 YouTube followers, it’s paying the bills. With his earnings from ads and from the stock, Kohrs says he can pull down roughly the same salary he made before. But he also knows that relying on earnings from stocks like this is nothing like a 9-to-5 job.</p><p><blockquote>它在YouTube上拥有35万粉丝，正在支付账单。科尔斯表示，凭借广告和股票的收入，他可以降低与以前大致相同的工资。但他也知道，像这样依赖股票的收益与朝九晚五的工作完全不同。</blockquote></p><p> “The swings you get can definitely make you feel some sort of way,” he says.</p><p><blockquote>“你得到的挥杆肯定会让你有某种感觉，”他说。</blockquote></p><p> Companies are starting to react more aggressively, too. They are either embracing their new owners or paying meme-ologists to understand the emoji-filled language of the new Wall Street so they can ward them off or appease them.</p><p><blockquote>公司也开始做出更积极的反应。他们要么拥抱他们的新主人，要么付钱给模因学家来理解新华尔街充满表情符号的语言，这样他们就可以避开他们或安抚他们。</blockquote></p><p> AMC even canceled a proposed equity raise this past week because the company apparently didn’t like the vibes it was getting from the Reddit crowd. AMC has already quintupled its share count over the past year. CEO Adam Aron tweeted that he had seen “many yes, many no” reactions to his proposal to issue 25 million more shares, so it will be canceled instead of being presented for a vote at AMC’s annual meeting later this month. The company did not respond to a question on how it had polled shareholders.</p><p><blockquote>AMC甚至在过去一周取消了拟议的股权融资，因为该公司显然不喜欢Reddit人群的氛围。过去一年，AMC的股票数量已经增加了五倍。首席执行官Adam Aron在推特上表示，他看到了对他增发2500万股股票的提议“许多是，许多不是”的反应，因此该提议将被取消，而不是在本月晚些时候的AMC年会上进行投票。该公司没有回应有关如何对股东进行民意调查的问题。</blockquote></p><p> Forget the boardroom. Corporate policy is now being determined in the chat room.</p><p><blockquote>忘了会议室吧。公司政策现在正在聊天室中确定。</blockquote></p><p> Big investors are spending more time tracking social-media discussions about stocks. Bank of America found in a survey this year that about 25% of institutions had already been tracking social-media sentiment, but that about 40% are interested in using it going forward.</p><p><blockquote>大投资者花更多时间跟踪社交媒体上有关股票的讨论。美国银行在今年的一项调查中发现，大约25%的机构已经在跟踪社交媒体情绪，但大约40%的机构有兴趣在未来使用它。</blockquote></p><p> In the past few months, Bank of America, Morgan Stanley, and J.P. Morgan have all produced reports on how to trade around the retail action, coming to somewhat different conclusions.</p><p><blockquote>在过去的几个月里，美国银行、摩根士丹利和摩根大通都发布了关于如何围绕散户行为进行交易的报告，得出了有些不同的结论。</blockquote></p><p> There can be “alpha in the signal,” as Morgan Stanley put it, but it can take some intense number-crunching to get there. Not all message-board chatter leads to sustained price gains, of course, and retail order flow cannot easily be separated from institutional flow without substantial data analysis. For investors with the tools to pinpoint which stocks retail investors are buying and which they are selling, J.P. Morgan suggests going long on the 20% of stocks with the most buying interest and short on the top 20% in selling interest.</p><p><blockquote>正如摩根士丹利所说，信号中可能存在“阿尔法”，但可能需要一些激烈的数字运算才能达到这一目标。当然，并非所有留言板上的喋喋不休都会导致价格持续上涨，而且在没有大量数据分析的情况下，零售订单流无法轻易与机构订单流分开。对于拥有工具来确定散户投资者正在买入和卖出哪些股票的投资者，摩根大通建议做多买入兴趣最高的20%的股票，做空卖出兴趣最高的20%的股票。</blockquote></p><p> For now, many of the institutions buying data on social-media sentiment appear to be trying to reduce their risks, as opposed to scouting new opportunities, according to Boris Spiwak of alternative data firm Thinknum, which offers products that track social-media sentiment. “They see it as almost like an insurance policy, to limit their downside risks,” he says.</p><p><blockquote>提供跟踪社交媒体情绪产品的另类数据公司Thinknum的鲍里斯·斯皮瓦克(Boris Spiwak)表示，目前，许多购买社交媒体情绪数据的机构似乎都在试图降低风险，而不是寻找新的机会。“他们认为这几乎就像一份保险单，以限制他们的下行风险，”他说。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> For retail traders, the method isn’t always scientific. The action is sustained by a community ethos. And the force behind it is as much emotional and moral as financial.</p><p><blockquote>对于散户来说，这种方法并不总是科学的。这一行动得到了社区精神的支持。其背后的力量既是经济上的，也是情感上的和道德上的。</blockquote></p><p> New investors say they are motivated by a desire to prove themselves and punish the old guard as much as by profits. They learn from one another about the market, sometimes amplifying or debunking conspiracy theories about Wall Street. Some link the meme-stock movement to continued mistrust of big financial institutions stemming from the 2008 financial crisis.</p><p><blockquote>新投资者表示，他们的动机是证明自己和惩罚保守派的愿望，就像利润一样。他们互相了解市场，有时会放大或揭穿有关华尔街的阴谋论。一些人将模因股票走势与2008年金融危机引发的对大型金融机构的持续不信任联系起来。</blockquote></p><p> “Wall Street brought our economy to its knees, and no one ever got in trouble for it,” says the 26-year-old Kohrs. “So, I think they view this as not only can we make money, but we can also make these hedge funds on Wall Street pay.”</p><p><blockquote>“华尔街让我们的经济陷入瘫痪，没有人因此惹上麻烦，”26岁的科尔斯说。“所以，我认为他们认为这不仅可以让我们赚钱，还可以让华尔街的这些对冲基金付钱。”</blockquote></p><p> Claire Hirschberg is a 28-year-old union organizer who bought about $50 worth of GameStop stock on Robinhood in January after hearing about it from friends. She liked the idea, but what really got her excited about it was the reaction of her father, a longtime money manager. “He was so mad I had bought GameStop and was refusing to sell,” she says, laughing. “And that just makes me want to hold it forever.”</p><p><blockquote>克莱尔·赫希伯格(Claire Hirschberg)是一名28岁的工会组织者，她在从朋友那里听说此事后，于1月份在Robinhood上购买了价值约50美元的游戏驿站股票。她喜欢这个想法，但真正让她兴奋的是她父亲的反应，他父亲是一位长期的资金经理。“他对我买下游戏驿站并拒绝出售感到非常生气，”她笑着说。“这让我想永远拥有它。”</blockquote></p><p> Just like old Wall Street has rituals and codes, the new one does, too. A new investment banking employee learns quickly that you don’t wear a Ferragamo tie until after you make associate. You never leave the office until the managing director does, and you don’t complain about the hours. And the bad guys are the regulators and Sen. Elizabeth Warren, and not in that order.</p><p><blockquote>就像旧华尔街有仪式和准则一样，新华尔街也有。一位新的投资银行员工很快就会知道，直到你成为合伙人后，你才会戴菲拉格慕领带。在总经理离开之前，你永远不会离开办公室，你也不会抱怨工作时间。坏人是监管者和参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦，而不是这个顺序。</blockquote></p><p> The new trading desk—the apps that millions of retail traders now use and the message boards where they congregate—have unspoken rules, too. Publicly acknowledging financial losses is a valiant act, evidence of internal fortitude and belief in the group. You don’t take yourself seriously and you don’t police language. You are part of an army of “apes” or “retards.” You hold through the crashes, even if it means you might lose everything. And the bad guys are the short sellers, the market makers, and the Wall Street elites, in that order.</p><p><blockquote>新的交易台——数百万零售交易者现在使用的应用程序和他们聚集的留言板——也有潜规则。公开承认经济损失是一种勇敢的行为，是内部坚韧和对集团信念的证明。你不把自己当回事，也不监管语言。你是“猿”或“弱智”大军的一员。你坚持住了崩溃，即使这意味着你可能会失去一切。坏人依次是卖空者、做市商和华尔街精英。</blockquote></p><p> The group action is not just for moral support. The trading strategy depends on people keeping up the buying pressure to force a short squeeze or to buy bullish options that trigger what’s known as a gamma squeeze.</p><p><blockquote>群体行动不仅仅是为了道义上的支持。交易策略取决于人们保持购买压力以迫使空头挤压或购买看涨期权，从而触发所谓的伽马挤压。</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/75d79c78a14cc8f297e17397cc54bdb5\" tg-width=\"1260\" tg-height=\"840\"><span>Keith Gill became the face of the Reddit army of retail traders pushing shares of GameStop higher when he appeared virtually before a House Financial Services Committee hearing in February.</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>基思·吉尔(Keith Gill)二月份几乎出现在众议院金融服务委员会听证会上，成为Reddit零售交易员大军的代言人，推动游戏驿站股价走高。</span></p></blockquote></p><p> Many short sellers say they won’t touch these stocks anymore. But clearly, others aren’t taking that advice and are giving the meme movement oxygen by repeatedly betting against the stocks. AMC’s short interest was at 17% of the stock’s float in mid-June, down from 28% in January, but not by much.</p><p><blockquote>许多卖空者表示，他们不会再碰这些股票了。但显然，其他人并没有采纳这一建议，而是通过反复做空股票来为模因运动提供氧气。6月中旬，AMC的空头利息占该股流通量的17%，低于1月份的28%，但幅度不大。</blockquote></p><p> As the price rises, the shorts can’t help themselves. They start “drooling, with flames coming out of their ears,” says Michael Pachter, a Wedbush Securities analyst who has covered GameStop for years. “What’s kind of shocked me is the definition of insanity, which is doing the same thing over and over and over again and hoping for a different outcome each time, and the shorts keep coming back,” he says. “And [GameStop bull] Keith Gill and his Reddit raiders keep squeezing them, and it keeps working.”</p><p><blockquote>随着价格的上涨，空头们也身不由己。Wedbush Securities分析师Michael Pachter表示，他们开始“流口水，耳朵里冒出火焰”，多年来一直关注游戏驿站。“让我有点震惊的是精神错乱的定义，即一遍又一遍地做同样的事情，每次都希望有不同的结果，而空头不断回来，”他说。“[游戏驿站公牛]基思·吉尔和他的Reddit攻略不断挤压他们，而且它一直在发挥作用。”</blockquote></p><p> To beat the short sellers, the Reddit crowd needs to hold together, but the community has been showing cracks at times. The two meme stocks with the most determined fan bases—GameStop and AMC—still have enormous armies of core believers who do not seem easily swayed. But other names seem to have more-fickle backers. Several stocks caught up in the meme madness have come crashing down to earth.Bed Bath &amp; Beyond(BBBY) spiked twice—in late January and early June—but now trades only slightly above its mid-January levels. People who bought during the upswings have lost money.</p><p><blockquote>为了击败卖空者，Reddit人群需要团结一致，但社区有时会出现裂痕。拥有最坚定粉丝群的两只模因股票——游戏驿站和AMC——仍然拥有庞大的核心信徒大军，他们似乎不容易动摇。但其他名字似乎有更多善变的支持者。几只陷入迷因疯狂的股票已经暴跌。Bed Bath&amp;Beyond(BBBY)在1月底和6月初两次飙升，但现在的交易价格仅略高于1月中旬的水平。在上涨期间买入的人已经赔钱了。</blockquote></p><p> Distrust has spread, and some traders worry that wallstreetbets— the original Reddit message board that inspired the GameStop frenzy—has grown so fast that it has lost its original spirit, and potentially grown vulnerable to manipulation. Some have moved to other message boards, like r/superstonk, in hopes of reclaiming the old community’s flavor.</p><p><blockquote>不信任已经蔓延，一些交易员担心wallstreetbets——最初引发游戏驿站狂热的Reddit留言板——发展如此之快，以至于失去了最初的精神，并可能变得容易受到操纵。一些人已经转移到其他留言板，如r/superstonk，希望恢复旧社区的风味。</blockquote></p><p> Travis Rehl, the founder of social-media tracking company Hype Equity, says that he tries to separate possible manipulators from more organic investor sentiment. Hype Equity is usually hired by public-relations firms representing companies that are being talked about online, he says. Now, he sees a growing trend of stocks that suddenly come up on message boards, receive positive chatter, and then disappear.</p><p><blockquote>社交媒体跟踪公司Hype Equity的创始人特拉维斯·雷尔(Travis Rehl)表示，他试图将可能的操纵者与更有机的投资者情绪区分开来。他说，炒作股权通常是由代表网上谈论的公司的公关公司雇佣的。现在，他看到越来越多的股票突然出现在留言板上，收到积极的议论，然后消失。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> “It’s called into question what is a true discussion versus what is something that somebody just wants to pump,” he says. The moderators of wallstreetbets forbid market manipulation on the platform, and Rehl say they appear to work hard to police misinformation. The moderators did not respond to a request from&nbsp;Barron’s&nbsp;for comment.</p><p><blockquote>“这引发了人们对什么是真正的讨论与什么是某人只是想炒作的讨论的质疑，”他说。wallstreetbets的版主禁止在该平台上进行市场操纵，Rehl表示，他们似乎正在努力监管错误信息。主持人没有回应《巴伦周刊》的置评请求。</blockquote></p><p> “If you can create enough buzz to get a stock that goes up 10%, 20%, even 50% in a short period of time, there’s a tremendous incentive to do that,” Sosnick says.</p><p><blockquote>索斯尼克表示：“如果你能制造足够的轰动效应，让股票在短时间内上涨10%、20%甚至50%，那么就有巨大的动力这样做。”</blockquote></p><p> The Securities and Exchange Commission is watching for funny business on the message boards. SEC Chairman Gary Gensler and some members of Congress have discussed changing market rules with the intention of adding transparency protecting retail traders—although changes could also anger the retail crowd if they slow down trading or make it more expensive.</p><p><blockquote>证券交易委员会正在留言板上关注有趣的事情。美国证券交易委员会主席加里·詹斯勒(Gary Gensler)和一些国会议员讨论了改变市场规则，旨在增加保护零售交易者的透明度——尽管如果这些变化减慢交易速度或提高交易成本，也可能会激怒散户。</blockquote></p><p> Regulations aren’t the only thing that could deflate this trend. Dan Egan, vice president of behavioral finance and investing at fintech Betterment, thinks the momentum may run out of steam in September. Even “apes” have responsibilities. “Kids start going back to schools; parents are free to go to work again,” he says. “That’s the next time there’s going to be some oxygen pulled out of the room.”</p><p><blockquote>监管并不是唯一可能抑制这一趋势的因素。fintech Betterment行为金融和投资副总裁丹·伊根(Dan Egan)认为，这一势头可能会在9月份失去动力。即使是“猿”也有责任。“孩子们开始回到学校；父母可以再次自由地去工作，”他说。“那是下一次从房间里抽出一些氧气的时候。”</blockquote></p><p> Traditional investors may be tempted to write off the entire phenomenon as temporary madness inspired by lockdowns and free government money. But that would be a mistake. If zero-commission brokerages and fun with GameStop broke down barriers for millions of new investors to open accounts, it’s almost certainly a good thing, as long as most people bet with money they don’t need immediately. Many new retail traders say they are teaching themselves how to trade, and have begun to diversify their holdings.</p><p><blockquote>传统投资者可能会倾向于将整个现象视为由封锁和免费政府资金激发的暂时疯狂。但那将是一个错误。如果零佣金经纪公司和游戏驿站的乐趣打破了数百万新投资者开户的障碍，这几乎肯定是一件好事，只要大多数人用他们并不立即需要的钱下注。许多新零售交易员表示，他们正在自学如何交易，并已开始分散持股。</blockquote></p><p> In one form or another, this is the future client base of Wall Street.</p><p><blockquote>以这样或那样的形式，这就是华尔街未来的客户群。</blockquote></p><p> Arizona State University professor Hendrik Bessembinder published groundbreaking&nbsp;research&nbsp;in 2018 that found that “a randomly selected stock in a randomly selected month is more likely to lose money than make money.” In short, picking single stocks and holding a concentrated portfolio tends to be a losing strategy.</p><p><blockquote>亚利桑那州立大学教授Hendrik Bessembinder在2018年发表了开创性的研究，发现“在随机选择的月份随机选择的股票更有可能亏损而不是赚钱。”简而言之，挑选单一股票并持有集中的投资组合往往是一种失败的策略。</blockquote></p><p> Even so, he’s encouraged by the new wave of trading. “I welcome the increase in retail trading, the idea of the stock market being a place with wide participation,” Bessembinder says. “Economists can’t tell people they shouldn’t get some fun.”</p><p><blockquote>即便如此，他还是受到了新一波交易的鼓舞。“我欢迎零售交易的增加，以及股票市场是一个广泛参与的地方的想法，”贝森宾德说。“经济学家不能告诉人们他们不应该找点乐子。”</blockquote></p><p></p>","source":"lsy1601382232898","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>The Meme Stock Trade Is Far From Over. What Investors Need to Know.<blockquote>模因股票交易还远未结束。投资者需要知道的。</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nThe Meme Stock Trade Is Far From Over. What Investors Need to Know.<blockquote>模因股票交易还远未结束。投资者需要知道的。</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">Barrons</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-07-11 09:15</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>It seemed to be only a matter of time.</p><p><blockquote>这似乎只是时间问题。</blockquote></p><p> When GameStop (ticker: GME), BlackBerry (BB), and even the desiccated carcass of Blockbuster suddenly sprang to life in January, the clock was already ticking for when they would crash again. Would it be hours, days, or weeks?</p><p><blockquote>当游戏驿站（股票代码：GME）、黑莓（BB），甚至百视达（Blockbuster）的干涸尸体在一月份突然复活时，他们再次崩溃的时间已经在滴答作响。是几个小时、几天还是几周？</blockquote></p><p> It has now been half a year, and the core “meme stocks” are still trading at levels considered outrageous by people who have studied them for years. New names like&nbsp;Clover Health Investments(CLOV) and&nbsp;Newegg Commerce(NEGG) have recently popped up on message boards, and their stocks have popped, too.</p><p><blockquote>现在已经半年了，核心“模因股”的交易水平仍然被研究它们多年的人认为令人发指。Clover Health Investments(CLOV)和Newegg Commerce(NEGG)等新名字最近出现在留言板上，它们的股票也随之上涨。</blockquote></p><p> The collective efforts of millions of retail traders—long derided as “the dumb money”—have successfully held stocks aloft and forced naysayers to capitulate.</p><p><blockquote>数百万散户交易者——长期以来被嘲笑为“愚蠢的钱”——的集体努力成功地保持了股票的高位，并迫使反对者投降。</blockquote></p><p> That is true even as the companies they are betting on have shown scant signs of transforming their businesses, or turning profits that might justify their valuations. BlackBerry burned cash in its latest quarter and warned that its key cybersecurity division would hit the low end of its revenue guidance; the stock dipped on the news but has still more than doubled in the past year.</p><p><blockquote>尽管他们押注的公司几乎没有表现出业务转型或扭亏为盈的迹象，但情况确实如此。黑莓在最近一个季度烧钱，并警告其关键的网络安全部门将触及收入指引的低端；消息传出后，该股下跌，但在过去一年中仍上涨了一倍多。</blockquote></p><p> While trading volume at the big brokers has come down slightly from its February peak, it remains two to three times as high as it was before the pandemic. And a startling amount of that activity is occurring in stocks favored by retail traders. The average daily value of shares traded in&nbsp;AMC Entertainment Holdings(AMC), for example, reached $13.1 billion in June, more than&nbsp;Apple’s(AAPL) $9.5 billion and Amazon.com’s (AMZN) $10.3 billion.</p><p><blockquote>尽管大型经纪商的交易量较2月份的峰值略有下降，但仍是大流行前的两到三倍。散户交易者青睐的股票中发生了数量惊人的此类活动。例如，AMC院线控股公司(AMC)6月份股票日均交易价值达到131亿美元，超过苹果(AAPL)的95亿美元和亚马逊(AMZN)的103亿美元。</blockquote></p><p> Even as the coronavirus fades in the U.S., most new traders say they are committed to the hobby they learned during lockdown—58% of day traders in a Betterment survey said they are planning to trade even more in the future, and only 12% plan to trade less. Amateur pandemic bakers have stopped kneading sourdough loaves; traders are only getting hungrier.</p><p><blockquote>即使冠状病毒在美国消退，大多数新交易者表示，他们仍致力于他们在封锁期间学到的爱好——在一项Betterment调查中，58%的日内交易者表示，他们计划在未来进行更多交易，只有12%的人计划减少交易。业余疫情面包师已经停止揉酸面团面包；交易者只会越来越饥渴。</blockquote></p><p> A sustained bear market would spoil such an appetite, as it did when the dot-com bubble burst. For now, dips are reasons to hold or buy.</p><p><blockquote>持续的熊市会破坏这种胃口，就像互联网泡沫破裂时一样。就目前而言，下跌是持有或买入的理由。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/25a79e71371c165f9a3a5085931fc487\" tg-width=\"979\" tg-height=\"649\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> “I’ve seen that the ‘buy the dip’ sentiment hasn’t relented for a moment,” wrote Brandon Luczek, an electronics technician for the U.S. Navy who trades with friends online, in an email to&nbsp;Barron’s.</p><p><blockquote>“我发现‘逢低买入’的情绪一刻也没有减弱，”与朋友在线交易的美国海军电子技术员布兰登·卢泽克(Brandon Luczek)在给《巴伦周刊》的电子邮件中写道。</blockquote></p><p> The meme stock surge has been propelled by a rise in trading by retail investors. In 2020, online brokers signed clients at a record pace, with more than 10 million people opening new accounts. That record will almost certainly be broken in 2021. Brokers had already added more than 10 million accounts less than halfway into the year, some of the top firms have disclosed.</p><p><blockquote>散户投资者交易量的增加推动了模因股票的飙升。2020年，在线经纪商以创纪录的速度签约客户，新开户人数超过1000万人。这一纪录几乎肯定会在2021年被打破。一些顶级公司透露，今年不到一半，经纪商就已经增加了超过1000万个账户。</blockquote></p><p> Meme stocks are both the cart and the horse of this phenomenon. Their sudden price spikes are driven by new investors, and then that action drives even more new people to invest. Millions of people downloaded investing apps in late January and early February just to be a part of the fun. A recent&nbsp;Charles Schwab(SCHW) survey found that 15% of all current traders began investing after 2020.</p><p><blockquote>模因股票既是这一现象的马车，也是马。它们的价格突然飙升是由新投资者推动的，然后这种行为会推动更多的新人投资。数百万人在一月底和二月初下载了投资应用程序，只是为了享受乐趣。嘉信理财(SCHW)最近的一项调查发现，15%的当前交易者在2020年之后开始投资。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/167386c6881a258922ad62caaf7a05f4\" tg-width=\"971\" tg-height=\"644\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8e29e3041b91070252ab9063d1a11fa2\" tg-width=\"975\" tg-height=\"642\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/f9cc1c0bd6368721c0eca87e25719f16\" tg-width=\"964\" tg-height=\"641\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> The most prominent player in the surge is Robinhood, which said it had added 5.5 million funded accounts in the first quarter alone. But it isn’t alone. Fidelity, for instance, announced that it had attracted 1.6 million new customers under the age of 35 in the first quarter, 223% more than a year before.</p><p><blockquote>这一激增中最突出的参与者是Robinhood，该公司表示仅在第一季度就增加了550万个受资助账户。但它并不孤单。例如，富达宣布第一季度吸引了160万35岁以下的新客户，比去年同期增长了223%。</blockquote></p><p> Under pressure from Robinhood’s zero-commission model, all of the major brokers cut commissions to zero in 2019. That opened the floodgates to a new group of customers—one that may not have as much spare cash to trade but is more active and diverse than its predecessors. And the brokers are cashing in. Fidelity is hoping to attract investors before they even have driver’s licenses, allowing children as young as 13 to open trading accounts. Robinhood is riding the momentum to an initial public offering that analysts expect to value it at more than 10 times its revenue.</p><p><blockquote>在Robinhood零佣金模式的压力下，所有主要经纪商都在2019年将佣金降至零。这为新的客户群体打开了闸门——他们可能没有那么多闲钱可供交易，但比前辈更加活跃和多样化。经纪人正在兑现。富达希望在投资者拥有驾驶执照之前就吸引他们，允许年仅13岁的儿童开设交易账户。Robinhood正在乘势进行首次公开募股，分析师预计其估值将超过其收入的10倍。</blockquote></p><p> These new customers act differently than their older peers. For years, there was a “big gravitation toward ETFs,” says Chris Larkin, head of trading at E*Trade, which is now owned by Morgan Stanley (MS). But picking single stocks is clearly “the big story of 2021.”</p><p><blockquote>这些新客户的行为与老客户不同。E*Trade（现归摩根士丹利(MS)所有）交易主管克里斯·拉金(Chris Larkin)表示，多年来，“ETF的吸引力很大”。但挑选个股显然是“2021年的大新闻”。</blockquote></p><p> To be sure, equity exchange-traded funds are still doing well, as investors around the world bet on the pandemic recovery and avoid weak bond yields.</p><p><blockquote>可以肯定的是，股票交易所交易基金仍然表现良好，因为世界各地的投资者都押注于疫情复苏，并避免债券收益率疲软。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> But ETFs don’t light up the message boards like stocks do. Not that it has been a one-way ride for the top names. GameStop did dip in February, and Wall Street enjoyed a moment of schadenfreude. It didn’t last.</p><p><blockquote>但ETF不像股票那样点亮留言板。对于顶级品牌来说，这并不是一条单程之旅。游戏驿站确实在二月份下跌，华尔街享受了一段幸灾乐祸的时刻。这并没有持续多久。</blockquote></p><p> “Like cicadas, meme traders returned in a wild blaze of activity after being seemingly underground for several months,” wrote Steve Sosnick, chief strategist at Interactive Brokers. Sosnick believes that the meme stocks tend to trade inversely to cryptocurrencies, because their fans rotate from one to the other as the momentum shifts.</p><p><blockquote>盈透证券(Interactive Brokers)首席策略师史蒂夫·索斯尼克(Steve Sosnick)写道：“就像蝉一样，模因交易者在看似地下几个月后，又以疯狂的活动回归。”索斯尼克认为，模因股票的交易往往与加密货币相反，因为随着势头的变化，它们的粉丝会从一种股票转向另一种股票。</blockquote></p><p> “I don’t think it’s strictly a coincidence that meme stocks roared back to life after a significant correction in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies,” he wrote.</p><p><blockquote>他写道：“我认为，在比特币和其他加密货币大幅调整后，模因股票重新焕发生机，这绝非巧合。”</blockquote></p><p> Sosnick considers meme stocks a “sector unto themselves,” one that he segregates on his computer monitor away from other stock tickers.</p><p><blockquote>索斯尼克认为模因股票是一个“独立的行业”，他在电脑显示器上将其与其他股票代码分开。</blockquote></p><p> Indeed, Wall Street’s reaction to the meme stock revolution has been to isolate the parts of the market that the pros deem irrational. Most short sellers won’t touch the stocks, and analysts are dropping coverage.</p><p><blockquote>事实上，华尔街对模因股票革命的反应是孤立市场中专业人士认为非理性的部分。大多数卖空者不会碰这些股票，分析师也放弃了报道。</blockquote></p><p> But Wall Street can’t swat the retail army away like cicadas, or count on them disappearing for the next 17 years. Stock trading has permanently shifted. This year, retail activity accounts for 24% of equity volume, up from 15% in 2019. Adherents to the new creed are not passive observers willing to let Wall Street manage the markets.</p><p><blockquote>但华尔街不能像蝉一样将零售大军赶走，也不能指望它们在未来17年消失。股票交易已经永久转移。今年，零售活动占股本的24%，高于2019年的15%。新信条的追随者并不是愿意让华尔街管理市场的被动观察者。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/710e642d3b685b74f8c9dcaf46ef3e0b\" tg-width=\"968\" tg-height=\"643\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> “What this really reflects is a reversal of the trends that we saw toward less and less engagement with individual companies,” says Joshua Mitts, a professor at Columbia Law School specializing in securities markets. “Technology is bringing the average investor closer to the companies in which he or she invests, and that’s just taking on new and unpredictable forms.”</p><p><blockquote>哥伦比亚大学法学院专门研究证券市场的教授约书亚·米茨(Joshua Mitts)表示：“这真正反映了我们看到的与个别公司的接触越来越少的趋势的逆转。”“技术正在拉近普通投资者与他或她投资的公司的距离，而这只是以新的、不可预测的形式出现。”</blockquote></p><p> The swings you get can definitely make you feel some sort of way.</p><p><blockquote>你得到的秋千肯定会让你有某种感觉。</blockquote></p><p> — Matt Kohrs, 26, who streams stock analysis daily on YouTube</p><p><blockquote>——Matt Kohrs，26岁，每天在YouTube上播放股票分析</blockquote></p><p> It is now changing the lives of those who got in early and are still riding the names higher.</p><p><blockquote>它现在正在改变那些早期进入的人的生活，并且仍然名气更高。</blockquote></p><p> Take Matt Kohrs, who had invested in AMC Entertainment early. He quit his job as a programmer in New York in February, moved to Philadelphia, and started streaming&nbsp;stock analysis on YouTube&nbsp;for seven hours a day.</p><p><blockquote>以马特·科尔斯（Matt Kohrs）为例，他很早就投资了AMC院线。今年2月，他辞去了在纽约的程序员工作，搬到了费城，并开始每天在YouTube上播放7个小时的股票分析。</blockquote></p><p> With 350,000 YouTube followers, it’s paying the bills. With his earnings from ads and from the stock, Kohrs says he can pull down roughly the same salary he made before. But he also knows that relying on earnings from stocks like this is nothing like a 9-to-5 job.</p><p><blockquote>它在YouTube上拥有35万粉丝，正在支付账单。科尔斯表示，凭借广告和股票的收入，他可以降低与以前大致相同的工资。但他也知道，像这样依赖股票的收益与朝九晚五的工作完全不同。</blockquote></p><p> “The swings you get can definitely make you feel some sort of way,” he says.</p><p><blockquote>“你得到的挥杆肯定会让你有某种感觉，”他说。</blockquote></p><p> Companies are starting to react more aggressively, too. They are either embracing their new owners or paying meme-ologists to understand the emoji-filled language of the new Wall Street so they can ward them off or appease them.</p><p><blockquote>公司也开始做出更积极的反应。他们要么拥抱他们的新主人，要么付钱给模因学家来理解新华尔街充满表情符号的语言，这样他们就可以避开他们或安抚他们。</blockquote></p><p> AMC even canceled a proposed equity raise this past week because the company apparently didn’t like the vibes it was getting from the Reddit crowd. AMC has already quintupled its share count over the past year. CEO Adam Aron tweeted that he had seen “many yes, many no” reactions to his proposal to issue 25 million more shares, so it will be canceled instead of being presented for a vote at AMC’s annual meeting later this month. The company did not respond to a question on how it had polled shareholders.</p><p><blockquote>AMC甚至在过去一周取消了拟议的股权融资，因为该公司显然不喜欢Reddit人群的氛围。过去一年，AMC的股票数量已经增加了五倍。首席执行官Adam Aron在推特上表示，他看到了对他增发2500万股股票的提议“许多是，许多不是”的反应，因此该提议将被取消，而不是在本月晚些时候的AMC年会上进行投票。该公司没有回应有关如何对股东进行民意调查的问题。</blockquote></p><p> Forget the boardroom. Corporate policy is now being determined in the chat room.</p><p><blockquote>忘了会议室吧。公司政策现在正在聊天室中确定。</blockquote></p><p> Big investors are spending more time tracking social-media discussions about stocks. Bank of America found in a survey this year that about 25% of institutions had already been tracking social-media sentiment, but that about 40% are interested in using it going forward.</p><p><blockquote>大投资者花更多时间跟踪社交媒体上有关股票的讨论。美国银行在今年的一项调查中发现，大约25%的机构已经在跟踪社交媒体情绪，但大约40%的机构有兴趣在未来使用它。</blockquote></p><p> In the past few months, Bank of America, Morgan Stanley, and J.P. Morgan have all produced reports on how to trade around the retail action, coming to somewhat different conclusions.</p><p><blockquote>在过去的几个月里，美国银行、摩根士丹利和摩根大通都发布了关于如何围绕散户行为进行交易的报告，得出了有些不同的结论。</blockquote></p><p> There can be “alpha in the signal,” as Morgan Stanley put it, but it can take some intense number-crunching to get there. Not all message-board chatter leads to sustained price gains, of course, and retail order flow cannot easily be separated from institutional flow without substantial data analysis. For investors with the tools to pinpoint which stocks retail investors are buying and which they are selling, J.P. Morgan suggests going long on the 20% of stocks with the most buying interest and short on the top 20% in selling interest.</p><p><blockquote>正如摩根士丹利所说，信号中可能存在“阿尔法”，但可能需要一些激烈的数字运算才能达到这一目标。当然，并非所有留言板上的喋喋不休都会导致价格持续上涨，而且在没有大量数据分析的情况下，零售订单流无法轻易与机构订单流分开。对于拥有工具来确定散户投资者正在买入和卖出哪些股票的投资者，摩根大通建议做多买入兴趣最高的20%的股票，做空卖出兴趣最高的20%的股票。</blockquote></p><p> For now, many of the institutions buying data on social-media sentiment appear to be trying to reduce their risks, as opposed to scouting new opportunities, according to Boris Spiwak of alternative data firm Thinknum, which offers products that track social-media sentiment. “They see it as almost like an insurance policy, to limit their downside risks,” he says.</p><p><blockquote>提供跟踪社交媒体情绪产品的另类数据公司Thinknum的鲍里斯·斯皮瓦克(Boris Spiwak)表示，目前，许多购买社交媒体情绪数据的机构似乎都在试图降低风险，而不是寻找新的机会。“他们认为这几乎就像一份保险单，以限制他们的下行风险，”他说。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> For retail traders, the method isn’t always scientific. The action is sustained by a community ethos. And the force behind it is as much emotional and moral as financial.</p><p><blockquote>对于散户来说，这种方法并不总是科学的。这一行动得到了社区精神的支持。其背后的力量既是经济上的，也是情感上的和道德上的。</blockquote></p><p> New investors say they are motivated by a desire to prove themselves and punish the old guard as much as by profits. They learn from one another about the market, sometimes amplifying or debunking conspiracy theories about Wall Street. Some link the meme-stock movement to continued mistrust of big financial institutions stemming from the 2008 financial crisis.</p><p><blockquote>新投资者表示，他们的动机是证明自己和惩罚保守派的愿望，就像利润一样。他们互相了解市场，有时会放大或揭穿有关华尔街的阴谋论。一些人将模因股票走势与2008年金融危机引发的对大型金融机构的持续不信任联系起来。</blockquote></p><p> “Wall Street brought our economy to its knees, and no one ever got in trouble for it,” says the 26-year-old Kohrs. “So, I think they view this as not only can we make money, but we can also make these hedge funds on Wall Street pay.”</p><p><blockquote>“华尔街让我们的经济陷入瘫痪，没有人因此惹上麻烦，”26岁的科尔斯说。“所以，我认为他们认为这不仅可以让我们赚钱，还可以让华尔街的这些对冲基金付钱。”</blockquote></p><p> Claire Hirschberg is a 28-year-old union organizer who bought about $50 worth of GameStop stock on Robinhood in January after hearing about it from friends. She liked the idea, but what really got her excited about it was the reaction of her father, a longtime money manager. “He was so mad I had bought GameStop and was refusing to sell,” she says, laughing. “And that just makes me want to hold it forever.”</p><p><blockquote>克莱尔·赫希伯格(Claire Hirschberg)是一名28岁的工会组织者，她在从朋友那里听说此事后，于1月份在Robinhood上购买了价值约50美元的游戏驿站股票。她喜欢这个想法，但真正让她兴奋的是她父亲的反应，他父亲是一位长期的资金经理。“他对我买下游戏驿站并拒绝出售感到非常生气，”她笑着说。“这让我想永远拥有它。”</blockquote></p><p> Just like old Wall Street has rituals and codes, the new one does, too. A new investment banking employee learns quickly that you don’t wear a Ferragamo tie until after you make associate. You never leave the office until the managing director does, and you don’t complain about the hours. And the bad guys are the regulators and Sen. Elizabeth Warren, and not in that order.</p><p><blockquote>就像旧华尔街有仪式和准则一样，新华尔街也有。一位新的投资银行员工很快就会知道，直到你成为合伙人后，你才会戴菲拉格慕领带。在总经理离开之前，你永远不会离开办公室，你也不会抱怨工作时间。坏人是监管者和参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦，而不是这个顺序。</blockquote></p><p> The new trading desk—the apps that millions of retail traders now use and the message boards where they congregate—have unspoken rules, too. Publicly acknowledging financial losses is a valiant act, evidence of internal fortitude and belief in the group. You don’t take yourself seriously and you don’t police language. You are part of an army of “apes” or “retards.” You hold through the crashes, even if it means you might lose everything. And the bad guys are the short sellers, the market makers, and the Wall Street elites, in that order.</p><p><blockquote>新的交易台——数百万零售交易者现在使用的应用程序和他们聚集的留言板——也有潜规则。公开承认经济损失是一种勇敢的行为，是内部坚韧和对集团信念的证明。你不把自己当回事，也不监管语言。你是“猿”或“弱智”大军的一员。你坚持住了崩溃，即使这意味着你可能会失去一切。坏人依次是卖空者、做市商和华尔街精英。</blockquote></p><p> The group action is not just for moral support. The trading strategy depends on people keeping up the buying pressure to force a short squeeze or to buy bullish options that trigger what’s known as a gamma squeeze.</p><p><blockquote>群体行动不仅仅是为了道义上的支持。交易策略取决于人们保持购买压力以迫使空头挤压或购买看涨期权，从而触发所谓的伽马挤压。</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/75d79c78a14cc8f297e17397cc54bdb5\" tg-width=\"1260\" tg-height=\"840\"><span>Keith Gill became the face of the Reddit army of retail traders pushing shares of GameStop higher when he appeared virtually before a House Financial Services Committee hearing in February.</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>基思·吉尔(Keith Gill)二月份几乎出现在众议院金融服务委员会听证会上，成为Reddit零售交易员大军的代言人，推动游戏驿站股价走高。</span></p></blockquote></p><p> Many short sellers say they won’t touch these stocks anymore. But clearly, others aren’t taking that advice and are giving the meme movement oxygen by repeatedly betting against the stocks. AMC’s short interest was at 17% of the stock’s float in mid-June, down from 28% in January, but not by much.</p><p><blockquote>许多卖空者表示，他们不会再碰这些股票了。但显然，其他人并没有采纳这一建议，而是通过反复做空股票来为模因运动提供氧气。6月中旬，AMC的空头利息占该股流通量的17%，低于1月份的28%，但幅度不大。</blockquote></p><p> As the price rises, the shorts can’t help themselves. They start “drooling, with flames coming out of their ears,” says Michael Pachter, a Wedbush Securities analyst who has covered GameStop for years. “What’s kind of shocked me is the definition of insanity, which is doing the same thing over and over and over again and hoping for a different outcome each time, and the shorts keep coming back,” he says. “And [GameStop bull] Keith Gill and his Reddit raiders keep squeezing them, and it keeps working.”</p><p><blockquote>随着价格的上涨，空头们也身不由己。Wedbush Securities分析师Michael Pachter表示，他们开始“流口水，耳朵里冒出火焰”，多年来一直关注游戏驿站。“让我有点震惊的是精神错乱的定义，即一遍又一遍地做同样的事情，每次都希望有不同的结果，而空头不断回来，”他说。“[游戏驿站公牛]基思·吉尔和他的Reddit攻略不断挤压他们，而且它一直在发挥作用。”</blockquote></p><p> To beat the short sellers, the Reddit crowd needs to hold together, but the community has been showing cracks at times. The two meme stocks with the most determined fan bases—GameStop and AMC—still have enormous armies of core believers who do not seem easily swayed. But other names seem to have more-fickle backers. Several stocks caught up in the meme madness have come crashing down to earth.Bed Bath &amp; Beyond(BBBY) spiked twice—in late January and early June—but now trades only slightly above its mid-January levels. People who bought during the upswings have lost money.</p><p><blockquote>为了击败卖空者，Reddit人群需要团结一致，但社区有时会出现裂痕。拥有最坚定粉丝群的两只模因股票——游戏驿站和AMC——仍然拥有庞大的核心信徒大军，他们似乎不容易动摇。但其他名字似乎有更多善变的支持者。几只陷入迷因疯狂的股票已经暴跌。Bed Bath&amp;Beyond(BBBY)在1月底和6月初两次飙升，但现在的交易价格仅略高于1月中旬的水平。在上涨期间买入的人已经赔钱了。</blockquote></p><p> Distrust has spread, and some traders worry that wallstreetbets— the original Reddit message board that inspired the GameStop frenzy—has grown so fast that it has lost its original spirit, and potentially grown vulnerable to manipulation. Some have moved to other message boards, like r/superstonk, in hopes of reclaiming the old community’s flavor.</p><p><blockquote>不信任已经蔓延，一些交易员担心wallstreetbets——最初引发游戏驿站狂热的Reddit留言板——发展如此之快，以至于失去了最初的精神，并可能变得容易受到操纵。一些人已经转移到其他留言板，如r/superstonk，希望恢复旧社区的风味。</blockquote></p><p> Travis Rehl, the founder of social-media tracking company Hype Equity, says that he tries to separate possible manipulators from more organic investor sentiment. Hype Equity is usually hired by public-relations firms representing companies that are being talked about online, he says. Now, he sees a growing trend of stocks that suddenly come up on message boards, receive positive chatter, and then disappear.</p><p><blockquote>社交媒体跟踪公司Hype Equity的创始人特拉维斯·雷尔(Travis Rehl)表示，他试图将可能的操纵者与更有机的投资者情绪区分开来。他说，炒作股权通常是由代表网上谈论的公司的公关公司雇佣的。现在，他看到越来越多的股票突然出现在留言板上，收到积极的议论，然后消失。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> “It’s called into question what is a true discussion versus what is something that somebody just wants to pump,” he says. The moderators of wallstreetbets forbid market manipulation on the platform, and Rehl say they appear to work hard to police misinformation. The moderators did not respond to a request from&nbsp;Barron’s&nbsp;for comment.</p><p><blockquote>“这引发了人们对什么是真正的讨论与什么是某人只是想炒作的讨论的质疑，”他说。wallstreetbets的版主禁止在该平台上进行市场操纵，Rehl表示，他们似乎正在努力监管错误信息。主持人没有回应《巴伦周刊》的置评请求。</blockquote></p><p> “If you can create enough buzz to get a stock that goes up 10%, 20%, even 50% in a short period of time, there’s a tremendous incentive to do that,” Sosnick says.</p><p><blockquote>索斯尼克表示：“如果你能制造足够的轰动效应，让股票在短时间内上涨10%、20%甚至50%，那么就有巨大的动力这样做。”</blockquote></p><p> The Securities and Exchange Commission is watching for funny business on the message boards. SEC Chairman Gary Gensler and some members of Congress have discussed changing market rules with the intention of adding transparency protecting retail traders—although changes could also anger the retail crowd if they slow down trading or make it more expensive.</p><p><blockquote>证券交易委员会正在留言板上关注有趣的事情。美国证券交易委员会主席加里·詹斯勒(Gary Gensler)和一些国会议员讨论了改变市场规则，旨在增加保护零售交易者的透明度——尽管如果这些变化减慢交易速度或提高交易成本，也可能会激怒散户。</blockquote></p><p> Regulations aren’t the only thing that could deflate this trend. Dan Egan, vice president of behavioral finance and investing at fintech Betterment, thinks the momentum may run out of steam in September. Even “apes” have responsibilities. “Kids start going back to schools; parents are free to go to work again,” he says. “That’s the next time there’s going to be some oxygen pulled out of the room.”</p><p><blockquote>监管并不是唯一可能抑制这一趋势的因素。fintech Betterment行为金融和投资副总裁丹·伊根(Dan Egan)认为，这一势头可能会在9月份失去动力。即使是“猿”也有责任。“孩子们开始回到学校；父母可以再次自由地去工作，”他说。“那是下一次从房间里抽出一些氧气的时候。”</blockquote></p><p> Traditional investors may be tempted to write off the entire phenomenon as temporary madness inspired by lockdowns and free government money. But that would be a mistake. If zero-commission brokerages and fun with GameStop broke down barriers for millions of new investors to open accounts, it’s almost certainly a good thing, as long as most people bet with money they don’t need immediately. Many new retail traders say they are teaching themselves how to trade, and have begun to diversify their holdings.</p><p><blockquote>传统投资者可能会倾向于将整个现象视为由封锁和免费政府资金激发的暂时疯狂。但那将是一个错误。如果零佣金经纪公司和游戏驿站的乐趣打破了数百万新投资者开户的障碍，这几乎肯定是一件好事，只要大多数人用他们并不立即需要的钱下注。许多新零售交易员表示，他们正在自学如何交易，并已开始分散持股。</blockquote></p><p> In one form or another, this is the future client base of Wall Street.</p><p><blockquote>以这样或那样的形式，这就是华尔街未来的客户群。</blockquote></p><p> Arizona State University professor Hendrik Bessembinder published groundbreaking&nbsp;research&nbsp;in 2018 that found that “a randomly selected stock in a randomly selected month is more likely to lose money than make money.” In short, picking single stocks and holding a concentrated portfolio tends to be a losing strategy.</p><p><blockquote>亚利桑那州立大学教授Hendrik Bessembinder在2018年发表了开创性的研究，发现“在随机选择的月份随机选择的股票更有可能亏损而不是赚钱。”简而言之，挑选单一股票并持有集中的投资组合往往是一种失败的策略。</blockquote></p><p> Even so, he’s encouraged by the new wave of trading. “I welcome the increase in retail trading, the idea of the stock market being a place with wide participation,” Bessembinder says. “Economists can’t tell people they shouldn’t get some fun.”</p><p><blockquote>即便如此，他还是受到了新一波交易的鼓舞。“我欢迎零售交易的增加，以及股票市场是一个广泛参与的地方的想法，”贝森宾德说。“经济学家不能告诉人们他们不应该找点乐子。”</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源：<a href=\"https://www.barrons.com/articles/the-meme-stock-trade-is-far-from-over-what-investors-need-to-know-51625875247?mod=hp_HERO\">Barrons</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"GME":"游戏驿站","BBBY":"Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.","NEGG":"Newegg Comm Inc.","CARV":"卡弗储蓄","BB":"黑莓","CLOV":"Clover Health Corp","WKHS":"Workhorse Group, Inc.","AMC":"AMC院线","SCHW":"嘉信理财"},"source_url":"https://www.barrons.com/articles/the-meme-stock-trade-is-far-from-over-what-investors-need-to-know-51625875247?mod=hp_HERO","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1112201050","content_text":"It seemed to be only a matter of time.\nWhen GameStop (ticker: GME), BlackBerry (BB), and even the desiccated carcass of Blockbuster suddenly sprang to life in January, the clock was already ticking for when they would crash again. Would it be hours, days, or weeks?\nIt has now been half a year, and the core “meme stocks” are still trading at levels considered outrageous by people who have studied them for years. New names like Clover Health Investments(CLOV) and Newegg Commerce(NEGG) have recently popped up on message boards, and their stocks have popped, too.\nThe collective efforts of millions of retail traders—long derided as “the dumb money”—have successfully held stocks aloft and forced naysayers to capitulate.\nThat is true even as the companies they are betting on have shown scant signs of transforming their businesses, or turning profits that might justify their valuations. BlackBerry burned cash in its latest quarter and warned that its key cybersecurity division would hit the low end of its revenue guidance; the stock dipped on the news but has still more than doubled in the past year.\nWhile trading volume at the big brokers has come down slightly from its February peak, it remains two to three times as high as it was before the pandemic. And a startling amount of that activity is occurring in stocks favored by retail traders. The average daily value of shares traded in AMC Entertainment Holdings(AMC), for example, reached $13.1 billion in June, more than Apple’s(AAPL) $9.5 billion and Amazon.com’s (AMZN) $10.3 billion.\nEven as the coronavirus fades in the U.S., most new traders say they are committed to the hobby they learned during lockdown—58% of day traders in a Betterment survey said they are planning to trade even more in the future, and only 12% plan to trade less. Amateur pandemic bakers have stopped kneading sourdough loaves; traders are only getting hungrier.\nA sustained bear market would spoil such an appetite, as it did when the dot-com bubble burst. For now, dips are reasons to hold or buy.\n\n“I’ve seen that the ‘buy the dip’ sentiment hasn’t relented for a moment,” wrote Brandon Luczek, an electronics technician for the U.S. Navy who trades with friends online, in an email to Barron’s.\nThe meme stock surge has been propelled by a rise in trading by retail investors. In 2020, online brokers signed clients at a record pace, with more than 10 million people opening new accounts. That record will almost certainly be broken in 2021. Brokers had already added more than 10 million accounts less than halfway into the year, some of the top firms have disclosed.\nMeme stocks are both the cart and the horse of this phenomenon. Their sudden price spikes are driven by new investors, and then that action drives even more new people to invest. Millions of people downloaded investing apps in late January and early February just to be a part of the fun. A recent Charles Schwab(SCHW) survey found that 15% of all current traders began investing after 2020.\n\nThe most prominent player in the surge is Robinhood, which said it had added 5.5 million funded accounts in the first quarter alone. But it isn’t alone. Fidelity, for instance, announced that it had attracted 1.6 million new customers under the age of 35 in the first quarter, 223% more than a year before.\nUnder pressure from Robinhood’s zero-commission model, all of the major brokers cut commissions to zero in 2019. That opened the floodgates to a new group of customers—one that may not have as much spare cash to trade but is more active and diverse than its predecessors. And the brokers are cashing in. Fidelity is hoping to attract investors before they even have driver’s licenses, allowing children as young as 13 to open trading accounts. Robinhood is riding the momentum to an initial public offering that analysts expect to value it at more than 10 times its revenue.\nThese new customers act differently than their older peers. For years, there was a “big gravitation toward ETFs,” says Chris Larkin, head of trading at E*Trade, which is now owned by Morgan Stanley (MS). But picking single stocks is clearly “the big story of 2021.”\nTo be sure, equity exchange-traded funds are still doing well, as investors around the world bet on the pandemic recovery and avoid weak bond yields.\nBut ETFs don’t light up the message boards like stocks do. Not that it has been a one-way ride for the top names. GameStop did dip in February, and Wall Street enjoyed a moment of schadenfreude. It didn’t last.\n“Like cicadas, meme traders returned in a wild blaze of activity after being seemingly underground for several months,” wrote Steve Sosnick, chief strategist at Interactive Brokers. Sosnick believes that the meme stocks tend to trade inversely to cryptocurrencies, because their fans rotate from one to the other as the momentum shifts.\n“I don’t think it’s strictly a coincidence that meme stocks roared back to life after a significant correction in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies,” he wrote.\nSosnick considers meme stocks a “sector unto themselves,” one that he segregates on his computer monitor away from other stock tickers.\nIndeed, Wall Street’s reaction to the meme stock revolution has been to isolate the parts of the market that the pros deem irrational. Most short sellers won’t touch the stocks, and analysts are dropping coverage.\nBut Wall Street can’t swat the retail army away like cicadas, or count on them disappearing for the next 17 years. Stock trading has permanently shifted. This year, retail activity accounts for 24% of equity volume, up from 15% in 2019. Adherents to the new creed are not passive observers willing to let Wall Street manage the markets.\n\n“What this really reflects is a reversal of the trends that we saw toward less and less engagement with individual companies,” says Joshua Mitts, a professor at Columbia Law School specializing in securities markets. “Technology is bringing the average investor closer to the companies in which he or she invests, and that’s just taking on new and unpredictable forms.”\nThe swings you get can definitely make you feel some sort of way.\n— Matt Kohrs, 26, who streams stock analysis daily on YouTube\nIt is now changing the lives of those who got in early and are still riding the names higher.\nTake Matt Kohrs, who had invested in AMC Entertainment early. He quit his job as a programmer in New York in February, moved to Philadelphia, and started streaming stock analysis on YouTube for seven hours a day.\nWith 350,000 YouTube followers, it’s paying the bills. With his earnings from ads and from the stock, Kohrs says he can pull down roughly the same salary he made before. But he also knows that relying on earnings from stocks like this is nothing like a 9-to-5 job.\n“The swings you get can definitely make you feel some sort of way,” he says.\nCompanies are starting to react more aggressively, too. They are either embracing their new owners or paying meme-ologists to understand the emoji-filled language of the new Wall Street so they can ward them off or appease them.\nAMC even canceled a proposed equity raise this past week because the company apparently didn’t like the vibes it was getting from the Reddit crowd. AMC has already quintupled its share count over the past year. CEO Adam Aron tweeted that he had seen “many yes, many no” reactions to his proposal to issue 25 million more shares, so it will be canceled instead of being presented for a vote at AMC’s annual meeting later this month. The company did not respond to a question on how it had polled shareholders.\nForget the boardroom. Corporate policy is now being determined in the chat room.\nBig investors are spending more time tracking social-media discussions about stocks. Bank of America found in a survey this year that about 25% of institutions had already been tracking social-media sentiment, but that about 40% are interested in using it going forward.\nIn the past few months, Bank of America, Morgan Stanley, and J.P. Morgan have all produced reports on how to trade around the retail action, coming to somewhat different conclusions.\nThere can be “alpha in the signal,” as Morgan Stanley put it, but it can take some intense number-crunching to get there. Not all message-board chatter leads to sustained price gains, of course, and retail order flow cannot easily be separated from institutional flow without substantial data analysis. For investors with the tools to pinpoint which stocks retail investors are buying and which they are selling, J.P. Morgan suggests going long on the 20% of stocks with the most buying interest and short on the top 20% in selling interest.\nFor now, many of the institutions buying data on social-media sentiment appear to be trying to reduce their risks, as opposed to scouting new opportunities, according to Boris Spiwak of alternative data firm Thinknum, which offers products that track social-media sentiment. “They see it as almost like an insurance policy, to limit their downside risks,” he says.\nFor retail traders, the method isn’t always scientific. The action is sustained by a community ethos. And the force behind it is as much emotional and moral as financial.\nNew investors say they are motivated by a desire to prove themselves and punish the old guard as much as by profits. They learn from one another about the market, sometimes amplifying or debunking conspiracy theories about Wall Street. Some link the meme-stock movement to continued mistrust of big financial institutions stemming from the 2008 financial crisis.\n“Wall Street brought our economy to its knees, and no one ever got in trouble for it,” says the 26-year-old Kohrs. “So, I think they view this as not only can we make money, but we can also make these hedge funds on Wall Street pay.”\nClaire Hirschberg is a 28-year-old union organizer who bought about $50 worth of GameStop stock on Robinhood in January after hearing about it from friends. She liked the idea, but what really got her excited about it was the reaction of her father, a longtime money manager. “He was so mad I had bought GameStop and was refusing to sell,” she says, laughing. “And that just makes me want to hold it forever.”\nJust like old Wall Street has rituals and codes, the new one does, too. A new investment banking employee learns quickly that you don’t wear a Ferragamo tie until after you make associate. You never leave the office until the managing director does, and you don’t complain about the hours. And the bad guys are the regulators and Sen. Elizabeth Warren, and not in that order.\nThe new trading desk—the apps that millions of retail traders now use and the message boards where they congregate—have unspoken rules, too. Publicly acknowledging financial losses is a valiant act, evidence of internal fortitude and belief in the group. You don’t take yourself seriously and you don’t police language. You are part of an army of “apes” or “retards.” You hold through the crashes, even if it means you might lose everything. And the bad guys are the short sellers, the market makers, and the Wall Street elites, in that order.\nThe group action is not just for moral support. The trading strategy depends on people keeping up the buying pressure to force a short squeeze or to buy bullish options that trigger what’s known as a gamma squeeze.\nKeith Gill became the face of the Reddit army of retail traders pushing shares of GameStop higher when he appeared virtually before a House Financial Services Committee hearing in February.\nMany short sellers say they won’t touch these stocks anymore. But clearly, others aren’t taking that advice and are giving the meme movement oxygen by repeatedly betting against the stocks. AMC’s short interest was at 17% of the stock’s float in mid-June, down from 28% in January, but not by much.\nAs the price rises, the shorts can’t help themselves. They start “drooling, with flames coming out of their ears,” says Michael Pachter, a Wedbush Securities analyst who has covered GameStop for years. “What’s kind of shocked me is the definition of insanity, which is doing the same thing over and over and over again and hoping for a different outcome each time, and the shorts keep coming back,” he says. “And [GameStop bull] Keith Gill and his Reddit raiders keep squeezing them, and it keeps working.”\nTo beat the short sellers, the Reddit crowd needs to hold together, but the community has been showing cracks at times. The two meme stocks with the most determined fan bases—GameStop and AMC—still have enormous armies of core believers who do not seem easily swayed. But other names seem to have more-fickle backers. Several stocks caught up in the meme madness have come crashing down to earth.Bed Bath & Beyond(BBBY) spiked twice—in late January and early June—but now trades only slightly above its mid-January levels. People who bought during the upswings have lost money.\nDistrust has spread, and some traders worry that wallstreetbets— the original Reddit message board that inspired the GameStop frenzy—has grown so fast that it has lost its original spirit, and potentially grown vulnerable to manipulation. Some have moved to other message boards, like r/superstonk, in hopes of reclaiming the old community’s flavor.\nTravis Rehl, the founder of social-media tracking company Hype Equity, says that he tries to separate possible manipulators from more organic investor sentiment. Hype Equity is usually hired by public-relations firms representing companies that are being talked about online, he says. Now, he sees a growing trend of stocks that suddenly come up on message boards, receive positive chatter, and then disappear.\n“It’s called into question what is a true discussion versus what is something that somebody just wants to pump,” he says. The moderators of wallstreetbets forbid market manipulation on the platform, and Rehl say they appear to work hard to police misinformation. The moderators did not respond to a request from Barron’s for comment.\n“If you can create enough buzz to get a stock that goes up 10%, 20%, even 50% in a short period of time, there’s a tremendous incentive to do that,” Sosnick says.\nThe Securities and Exchange Commission is watching for funny business on the message boards. SEC Chairman Gary Gensler and some members of Congress have discussed changing market rules with the intention of adding transparency protecting retail traders—although changes could also anger the retail crowd if they slow down trading or make it more expensive.\nRegulations aren’t the only thing that could deflate this trend. Dan Egan, vice president of behavioral finance and investing at fintech Betterment, thinks the momentum may run out of steam in September. Even “apes” have responsibilities. “Kids start going back to schools; parents are free to go to work again,” he says. “That’s the next time there’s going to be some oxygen pulled out of the room.”\nTraditional investors may be tempted to write off the entire phenomenon as temporary madness inspired by lockdowns and free government money. But that would be a mistake. If zero-commission brokerages and fun with GameStop broke down barriers for millions of new investors to open accounts, it’s almost certainly a good thing, as long as most people bet with money they don’t need immediately. Many new retail traders say they are teaching themselves how to trade, and have begun to diversify their holdings.\nIn one form or another, this is the future client base of Wall Street.\nArizona State University professor Hendrik Bessembinder published groundbreaking research in 2018 that found that “a randomly selected stock in a randomly selected month is more likely to lose money than make money.” In short, picking single stocks and holding a concentrated portfolio tends to be a losing strategy.\nEven so, he’s encouraged by the new wave of trading. “I welcome the increase in retail trading, the idea of the stock market being a place with wide participation,” Bessembinder says. “Economists can’t tell people they shouldn’t get some fun.”","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"CLOV":0.9,"CARV":0.9,"MRIN":0.9,"AMC":0.9,"BBBY":0.9,"GME":0.9,"NEGG":0.9,"BB":0.9,"SCHW":0.9,"WKHS":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":833,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":141036217,"gmtCreate":1625823256739,"gmtModify":1633936978342,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/141036217","repostId":"1159463430","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":604,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0}],"hots":[{"id":696972168,"gmtCreate":1640612153736,"gmtModify":1640612153883,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"理科","listText":"理科","text":"理科","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":3,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/696972168","repostId":"1111088353","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1111088353","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1640610579,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1111088353?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-12-27 21:09","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Plug Power Trades Like A Story Stock And Smells Like An Early-Stage Tesla<blockquote>普拉格能源的交易就像一只故事股票，闻起来像早期的特斯拉</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1111088353","media":"Seeking Alpha","summary":"Summary\n\nThe stock of Plug Power enjoyed some great appreciation during the last years, which seems ","content":"<p><b>Summary</b></p><p><blockquote><b>总结</b></blockquote></p><p> <ul>  <li>The stock of Plug Power enjoyed some great appreciation during the last years, which seems hard to explain when purely looking at the fundamentals.</li>  <li>The stock performance of almost 2,000% over the last 5 years is an illustration of the increased momentum of the hydrogen market.</li>  <li>Plug Power shows some important parallels with Tesla, on which I will elaborate in this article.</li>  <li>If the sentiment can remain positive while growth continues, short-term fundamentals might not matter much.</li> </ul> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/80405c7f3988b402597ce18944c15c47\" tg-width=\"1536\" tg-height=\"683\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>http://www.fotogestoeber.de/iStock via Getty Images</span></p><p><blockquote><ul><li>普拉格能源的股票在过去几年中大幅升值，如果纯粹从基本面来看，这似乎很难解释。</li><li>过去5年近2,000%的股票表现说明了氢市场的增长势头。</li><li>普拉格能源与特斯拉有一些重要的相似之处，我将在本文中详细阐述。</li><li>如果在增长持续的同时，市场情绪能够保持积极，那么短期基本面可能并不重要。</li></ul><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>http://www.fotogestoeber.de/iStock来自Getty Images</span></p></blockquote></p><p> How can a company in a niche sector which has continuously burned cash over the years have a market capitalization of over $17B? Plug Power (PLUG) is a pure-play hydrogen company that has yet to run a profit. Still, the stock has returned a total of almost 2,000% over the last 5 years.</p><p><blockquote>一家多年来不断烧钱的利基行业公司，市值怎么可能超过170亿美元？普拉格能源（PLUG）是一家纯粹的氢能公司，尚未盈利。尽管如此，该股在过去5年中的总回报率仍接近2,000%。</blockquote></p><p> In this article, I will investigate the promises and expectations behind Plug Power and compare the stock to another stock with large promises: Tesla (TSLA).</p><p><blockquote>在本文中，我将调查普拉格能源背后的承诺和期望，并将该股票与另一只具有巨大承诺的股票：特斯拉（TSLA）进行比较。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Great stock performance, but a lofty valuation</b></p><p><blockquote><b>股票表现出色，但估值很高</b></blockquote></p><p> Plug Power has behaved somewhat like a battleground stock during the last couple of years. Ever since the&nbsp;2014 hydrogen rally, Plug Power has remained a stock that lured investors who believe in the technology, but also attracted quite some short-sellers, judged by its current short interest of almost 10 percent.</p><p><blockquote>过去几年，普拉格能源的表现有点像战场股票。自2014年氢能反弹以来，普拉格能源一直是一只吸引相信该技术的投资者的股票，但从其目前近10%的空头兴趣来看，也吸引了相当多的卖空者。</blockquote></p><p> More recently, the stock has experienced a huge liftoff, most likely fueled by the announcement of the&nbsp;Build Back Better Plan&nbsp;of president Biden. Since then, Plug Power's stock more or less came back to earth again, even though it is still trading at a very high price to sales ratio.</p><p><blockquote>最近，该股经历了大幅上涨，很可能是拜登总统宣布的重建更好计划推动的。从那时起，普拉格能源的股票或多或少又回到了现实，尽管它的市销率仍然非常高。</blockquote></p><p> Please review the following charts for illustration of these metrics:</p><p><blockquote>请查看以下图表，了解这些指标的说明：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/3664f73c0fc1fcd1b2673c8df4701be5\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"478\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Plug Power development of share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio during the last 10 years. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>过去10年股价、空头权益和市销率的普拉格能源发展。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> A true story stock</p><p><blockquote>真实故事股票</blockquote></p><p>   A story stock refers to a company's shares whose value reflects expected outperformance, the culmination of some new innovation, or favorable press coverage, rather than its market value being solely based on fundamentals like assets and income (Source:Investopedia)  A story can be a powerful backbone of stock performance. Though the hydrogen market is still somewhat of a niche, the story of Plug is one of great expectations.</p><p><blockquote>故事股票是指一家公司的股票，其价值反映了预期的优异表现、一些新创新的高潮或有利的新闻报道，而不是其市值仅基于资产和收入等基本面（来源：Investopedia）故事可以是股票表现的强大支柱。尽管氢市场在某种程度上仍然是一个利基市场，但Plug的故事却令人充满期待。</blockquote></p><p> Hydrogen is indeed a promising market. Let us explore the&nbsp;potential benefits and promises&nbsp;of hydrogen:</p><p><blockquote>氢确实是一个前景广阔的市场。让我们探索氢的潜在好处和前景：</blockquote></p><p> <ul>  <li>Green hydrogen can help to decarbonize multiple sectors in which it is difficult to reduce emissions, like long-haul transport, chemical industry, and iron and steel production.</li>  <li>Green hydrogen can contribute to improvements in air quality and energy security.</li>  <li>Hydrogen can be produced using a multitude of sources, such as renewables, nuclear energy, natural gas, oil, and even coal. Transportation can be done using pipelines or in liquefied form. It can be transformed into electricity very easily.</li>  <li>Hydrogen can play an important role in coping with the variable outputs of renewable energy sources. Wind and solar energy output are not always in sync with electricity demand, and hydrogen can be used as a store or energy in times when renewable energy production outpaces demand. These storages can be used in times when renewable energy output is lower than demand, and can be saved for days, weeks, or even months, and can even be transported over long distances if needed.</li>  <li>Clean hydrogen is currently used in an expanding number of projects worldwide, and it seems to be a matter of time before the technology is scaled up and costs are brought down.</li>  <li>Currently, hydrogen is mostly used in oil refining processes and for the production of fertilizers. Sectors in which it is still hardly used, like transport, buildings, and power generation seem large untapped markets.</li> </ul> As such, hydrogen could play an important supporting role in the renewable energy transition, supplying markets that are difficult or impractical to reach for batteries.</p><p><blockquote><ul><li>绿色氢可以帮助长途运输、化学工业和钢铁生产等难以减排的多个行业脱碳。</li><li>绿色氢能有助于改善空气质量和能源安全。</li><li>氢气可以使用多种来源生产，例如可再生能源、核能、天然气、石油甚至煤炭。运输可以使用管道或液化形式进行。它可以很容易地转化为电能。</li><li>氢可以在应对可再生能源的可变输出方面发挥重要作用。风能和太阳能输出并不总是与电力需求同步，当可再生能源产量超过需求时，氢可以用作储存或能源。这些存储可以在可再生能源输出低于需求的时候使用，可以保存几天、几周甚至几个月，如果需要，甚至可以长距离运输。</li><li>清洁氢目前在全球越来越多的项目中使用，该技术的扩大和成本的降低似乎只是时间问题。</li><li>目前，氢气主要用于炼油过程和化肥生产。交通、建筑和发电等仍然很少使用它的行业似乎是巨大的未开发市场。</li></ul>因此，氢可以在可再生能源转型中发挥重要的支持作用，供应电池难以或不切实际的市场。</blockquote></p><p> Plug Power has a focused strategy, is already an established business in the hydrogen market, and has a large growing number of commercial relationships. This might mean that the company has the potential to become one of the first pure-play hydrogen companies which&nbsp;could transition&nbsp;from a story stock to a large positive cash flow company.</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源拥有专注的战略，已经是氢市场的成熟企业，并且拥有大量不断增长的商业关系。这可能意味着该公司有潜力成为首批纯氢公司之一，可以从故事股票转型为大型正现金流公司。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> The commercial relationships and collaborations which Plug is undertaking are among the most important future drivers of growth for the company, among which are collaborations with&nbsp;Airbus(OTCPK:EADSF),Phillips66(PSX),Acciona(OTCPK:ACXIF),BAE Systems(OTCPK:BAESF),Baker Hughes(BKR), and&nbsp;Brookfield Renewable(BEP).</p><p><blockquote>Plug正在开展的商业关系和合作是公司未来最重要的增长动力之一，其中包括与空中客车公司(OTCPK：EADSF)、Phillips66(PSX)、Acciona(OTCPK：ACXIF)、BAE Systems(OTCPK：BAESF)、贝克休斯(BKR)和布鲁克菲尔德可再生能源公司(BEP)的合作。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Parallels with early-stage Tesla</b></p><p><blockquote><b>与早期特斯拉的相似之处</b></blockquote></p><p> I think it is very interesting to compare Plug Power with Tesla. This seems to make sense since they were both one of the largest first movers in big markets: EV for Tesla and hydrogen for Plug. Tesla also was (and might still be) a good example of a story stock, with their large promises of electrifying the automotive sector.</p><p><blockquote>我认为将普拉格能源与特斯拉进行比较是非常有趣的。这似乎是有道理的，因为他们都是大市场中最大的先行者之一：电动汽车代表特斯拉，氢能代表插电式汽车。特斯拉也是（并且可能仍然是）故事股票的一个很好的例子，他们在汽车行业电气化方面有着巨大的前景。</blockquote></p><p> Let us look at the share price development, short percentage, and PS ratio of Tesla during the period from 2010 to the end of 2019:</p><p><blockquote>让我们看看2010年至2019年底期间特斯拉的股价发展、空头百分比和PS比率：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d9911b4514f3c0a566dffcd28c188e1c\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"478\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Tesla's development of share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio between 2010 and the end of 2019. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>2010年至2019年底特斯拉股价、空头权益和市销率的发展情况。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> There are some noticeable differences between the share price development of Plug Power and an earlier-stage Tesla. First of all, from 2012 to 2019, the percentage of Tesla's stock sold short has consistently oscillated around 20%. Plug Power is already under 10% and has moved around 15% for the largest part of the last couple of years. But the biggest difference between the two stocks is probably that the price to sales ratio of Tesla has trended down quickly between 2010 and the end of 2019. Since Plug Power's price to sales ratio is heavily influenced by its recent outlier, let us take a look at a graph comparing the two between 2010 and September of this year:</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源的股价发展与早期特斯拉有一些明显的差异。首先，从2012年到2019年，特斯拉股票被卖空的比例一直在20%左右振荡。普拉格能源已经低于10%，并且在过去几年的大部分时间里一直在15%左右波动。但两只股票最大的区别可能是，特斯拉的市销率在2010年至2019年底期间呈快速下降趋势。由于普拉格能源的市销率受到近期异常值的严重影响，让我们看一下2010年至今年9月两者的比较图表：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d46be5e658002b2f45b8c5ca43559b93\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"433\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Tesla and Plug Power development price to sales ratio between 2010 and September 2021. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>2010年至2021年9月期间特斯拉和普拉格能源开发的市销率。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> These two ratios look to have a lot more in common. But as we can already see, after the end of 2019, Tesla's price to sales ratio went sharply up again. The reason for this was, of course, the almost unprecedented skyrocketing of the Tesla stock starting from the end of 2019. This is illustrated in the following graph of what happened to Tesla shares from September 2019 until now:</p><p><blockquote>这两个比率看起来有更多的共同点。但正如我们已经看到的，2019年底后，特斯拉的市销率再次大幅上升。其原因当然是特斯拉股价从2019年底开始几乎史无前例的暴涨。下图显示了从2019年9月至今特斯拉股票的情况：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d29232b1b3d9ff99e1edb6e4eac33901\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"478\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Development of Tesla share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio between September 2019 and now. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>2019年9月至今特斯拉股价、空头利息和市销率的发展。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> As the stock price of Tesla skyrocketed, the short percentage went down sharply and the PS ratio went up.</p><p><blockquote>随着特斯拉股价暴涨，空头百分比大幅下降，PS比率上升。</blockquote></p><p> The million-dollar question is of course, could this happen to Plug Power as well? Technically, if we look solely at the metrics of Plug compared with the metrics of Tesla just before the stock price exploded, the P/S ratio of Plug is still much too high to expect that the stock could go in the same direction in short order. I also believe that fundamentally, Plug would need to experience some serious growth for the stock to be able to regain its recent upward momentum.</p><p><blockquote>当然，最重要的问题是，这种情况也会发生在普拉格能源身上吗？从技术上讲，如果我们仅将Plug的指标与股价爆炸前特斯拉的指标进行比较，Plug的市盈率仍然太高，无法预期该股在短期内会朝着同样的方向发展。我还认为，从根本上讲，Plug需要经历一些大幅增长，该股才能恢复近期的上涨势头。</blockquote></p><p> Another similarity between Plug and Tesla is that negative earnings surprises have been many at Plug recently, this happened to Tesla as well&nbsp;in 2019. At the time, Tesla's stock price was not negatively impacted by those surprises. Currently, the market seems to shake off Plug Power's results as well, though the stock did drop by more than 50% since last year.</p><p><blockquote>Plug和特斯拉之间的另一个相似之处是，最近Plug的盈利出现了很多负面意外，2019年特斯拉也发生了这种情况。当时，特斯拉的股价并未受到这些意外的负面影响。目前，市场似乎也摆脱了普拉格能源的业绩，尽管该股自去年以来确实下跌了50%以上。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Currently, expectations still beat metrics</b></p><p><blockquote><b>目前，预期仍然超过指标</b></blockquote></p><p> Like Tesla, Plug's share price seems to be governed more by growth expectations than by current stock metrics. This<i>could</i>mean that Plug would be able to go in the same direction as Tesla if enough investors remain convinced that their business model is profitable for the future and if growth can be expected to continue. Also, as for Tesla, in the long term, fundamental metrics will need to correspond with their lofty valuations. This means that the companies will need to deliver on their expectations.</p><p><blockquote>与特斯拉一样，Plug的股价似乎更多地取决于增长预期，而不是当前的股票指标。这个<i>可以</i>这意味着，如果有足够多的投资者仍然相信他们的商业模式在未来是有利可图的，并且可以预期增长将继续下去，那么Plug将能够朝着与特斯拉相同的方向发展。此外，对于特斯拉来说，从长远来看，基本面指标需要与其高估值相对应。这意味着公司需要实现他们的期望。</blockquote></p><p> <b>These are some very large ifs.</b></p><p><blockquote><b>这些都是非常大的假设。</b></blockquote></p><p> Of course, the hydrogen market is different from the EV market. Since the energy density of hydrogen is very high, it will likely be able to compete in markets where batteries still have issues, like long-haul transport. On the other hand, on an energy efficiency level, batteries have some large benefits over hydrogen for smaller transport purposes. On aggregate, I am skeptical about hydrogen being able to be a strong competitor in the EV space, but it will likely play a large role in other modes of transport, as in energy storage.</p><p><blockquote>当然，氢市场不同于电动汽车市场。由于氢的能量密度非常高，它很可能能够在电池仍然存在问题的市场中竞争，例如长途运输。另一方面，在能源效率水平上，对于较小的运输目的，电池比氢气有一些很大的好处。总的来说，我对氢能否成为电动汽车领域的强有力竞争对手持怀疑态度，但它可能会在其他交通方式中发挥重要作用，例如在储能方面。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> Plug Power has been trading like a stock for believers, which shows some strong parallels with Tesla. Theoretically, the stock could follow the same direction as Tesla did, but this is anyone's guess and I believe it would take more growth to continue its upward momentum.</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源的交易就像信徒的股票一样，这与特斯拉有一些很强的相似之处。理论上，该股可能会遵循与特斯拉相同的方向，但这是任何人的猜测，我相信需要更多的增长才能继续其上涨势头。</blockquote></p><p> Plug Power is a promising business, but the company had some bad results recently. This did not impact the stock much during the last 2 years. In the short term, the stock price seems to be most impacted by sentiment and not by fundamentals. This makes it a wonderful stock for traders, but as a long-term investor, I am staying on the sidelines.</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源是一项有前途的业务，但该公司最近业绩不佳。在过去的两年里，这对股票没有太大影响。短期内，股价似乎受情绪影响最大，而不是基本面。这使得它成为交易者的绝佳股票，但作为长期投资者，我仍持观望态度。</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Plug Power Trades Like A Story Stock And Smells Like An Early-Stage Tesla<blockquote>普拉格能源的交易就像一只故事股票，闻起来像早期的特斯拉</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nPlug Power Trades Like A Story Stock And Smells Like An Early-Stage Tesla<blockquote>普拉格能源的交易就像一只故事股票，闻起来像早期的特斯拉</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">Seeking Alpha</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-12-27 21:09</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><b>Summary</b></p><p><blockquote><b>总结</b></blockquote></p><p> <ul>  <li>The stock of Plug Power enjoyed some great appreciation during the last years, which seems hard to explain when purely looking at the fundamentals.</li>  <li>The stock performance of almost 2,000% over the last 5 years is an illustration of the increased momentum of the hydrogen market.</li>  <li>Plug Power shows some important parallels with Tesla, on which I will elaborate in this article.</li>  <li>If the sentiment can remain positive while growth continues, short-term fundamentals might not matter much.</li> </ul> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/80405c7f3988b402597ce18944c15c47\" tg-width=\"1536\" tg-height=\"683\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>http://www.fotogestoeber.de/iStock via Getty Images</span></p><p><blockquote><ul><li>普拉格能源的股票在过去几年中大幅升值，如果纯粹从基本面来看，这似乎很难解释。</li><li>过去5年近2,000%的股票表现说明了氢市场的增长势头。</li><li>普拉格能源与特斯拉有一些重要的相似之处，我将在本文中详细阐述。</li><li>如果在增长持续的同时，市场情绪能够保持积极，那么短期基本面可能并不重要。</li></ul><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>http://www.fotogestoeber.de/iStock来自Getty Images</span></p></blockquote></p><p> How can a company in a niche sector which has continuously burned cash over the years have a market capitalization of over $17B? Plug Power (PLUG) is a pure-play hydrogen company that has yet to run a profit. Still, the stock has returned a total of almost 2,000% over the last 5 years.</p><p><blockquote>一家多年来不断烧钱的利基行业公司，市值怎么可能超过170亿美元？普拉格能源（PLUG）是一家纯粹的氢能公司，尚未盈利。尽管如此，该股在过去5年中的总回报率仍接近2,000%。</blockquote></p><p> In this article, I will investigate the promises and expectations behind Plug Power and compare the stock to another stock with large promises: Tesla (TSLA).</p><p><blockquote>在本文中，我将调查普拉格能源背后的承诺和期望，并将该股票与另一只具有巨大承诺的股票：特斯拉（TSLA）进行比较。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Great stock performance, but a lofty valuation</b></p><p><blockquote><b>股票表现出色，但估值很高</b></blockquote></p><p> Plug Power has behaved somewhat like a battleground stock during the last couple of years. Ever since the&nbsp;2014 hydrogen rally, Plug Power has remained a stock that lured investors who believe in the technology, but also attracted quite some short-sellers, judged by its current short interest of almost 10 percent.</p><p><blockquote>过去几年，普拉格能源的表现有点像战场股票。自2014年氢能反弹以来，普拉格能源一直是一只吸引相信该技术的投资者的股票，但从其目前近10%的空头兴趣来看，也吸引了相当多的卖空者。</blockquote></p><p> More recently, the stock has experienced a huge liftoff, most likely fueled by the announcement of the&nbsp;Build Back Better Plan&nbsp;of president Biden. Since then, Plug Power's stock more or less came back to earth again, even though it is still trading at a very high price to sales ratio.</p><p><blockquote>最近，该股经历了大幅上涨，很可能是拜登总统宣布的重建更好计划推动的。从那时起，普拉格能源的股票或多或少又回到了现实，尽管它的市销率仍然非常高。</blockquote></p><p> Please review the following charts for illustration of these metrics:</p><p><blockquote>请查看以下图表，了解这些指标的说明：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/3664f73c0fc1fcd1b2673c8df4701be5\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"478\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Plug Power development of share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio during the last 10 years. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>过去10年股价、空头权益和市销率的普拉格能源发展。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> A true story stock</p><p><blockquote>真实故事股票</blockquote></p><p>   A story stock refers to a company's shares whose value reflects expected outperformance, the culmination of some new innovation, or favorable press coverage, rather than its market value being solely based on fundamentals like assets and income (Source:Investopedia)  A story can be a powerful backbone of stock performance. Though the hydrogen market is still somewhat of a niche, the story of Plug is one of great expectations.</p><p><blockquote>故事股票是指一家公司的股票，其价值反映了预期的优异表现、一些新创新的高潮或有利的新闻报道，而不是其市值仅基于资产和收入等基本面（来源：Investopedia）故事可以是股票表现的强大支柱。尽管氢市场在某种程度上仍然是一个利基市场，但Plug的故事却令人充满期待。</blockquote></p><p> Hydrogen is indeed a promising market. Let us explore the&nbsp;potential benefits and promises&nbsp;of hydrogen:</p><p><blockquote>氢确实是一个前景广阔的市场。让我们探索氢的潜在好处和前景：</blockquote></p><p> <ul>  <li>Green hydrogen can help to decarbonize multiple sectors in which it is difficult to reduce emissions, like long-haul transport, chemical industry, and iron and steel production.</li>  <li>Green hydrogen can contribute to improvements in air quality and energy security.</li>  <li>Hydrogen can be produced using a multitude of sources, such as renewables, nuclear energy, natural gas, oil, and even coal. Transportation can be done using pipelines or in liquefied form. It can be transformed into electricity very easily.</li>  <li>Hydrogen can play an important role in coping with the variable outputs of renewable energy sources. Wind and solar energy output are not always in sync with electricity demand, and hydrogen can be used as a store or energy in times when renewable energy production outpaces demand. These storages can be used in times when renewable energy output is lower than demand, and can be saved for days, weeks, or even months, and can even be transported over long distances if needed.</li>  <li>Clean hydrogen is currently used in an expanding number of projects worldwide, and it seems to be a matter of time before the technology is scaled up and costs are brought down.</li>  <li>Currently, hydrogen is mostly used in oil refining processes and for the production of fertilizers. Sectors in which it is still hardly used, like transport, buildings, and power generation seem large untapped markets.</li> </ul> As such, hydrogen could play an important supporting role in the renewable energy transition, supplying markets that are difficult or impractical to reach for batteries.</p><p><blockquote><ul><li>绿色氢可以帮助长途运输、化学工业和钢铁生产等难以减排的多个行业脱碳。</li><li>绿色氢能有助于改善空气质量和能源安全。</li><li>氢气可以使用多种来源生产，例如可再生能源、核能、天然气、石油甚至煤炭。运输可以使用管道或液化形式进行。它可以很容易地转化为电能。</li><li>氢可以在应对可再生能源的可变输出方面发挥重要作用。风能和太阳能输出并不总是与电力需求同步，当可再生能源产量超过需求时，氢可以用作储存或能源。这些存储可以在可再生能源输出低于需求的时候使用，可以保存几天、几周甚至几个月，如果需要，甚至可以长距离运输。</li><li>清洁氢目前在全球越来越多的项目中使用，该技术的扩大和成本的降低似乎只是时间问题。</li><li>目前，氢气主要用于炼油过程和化肥生产。交通、建筑和发电等仍然很少使用它的行业似乎是巨大的未开发市场。</li></ul>因此，氢可以在可再生能源转型中发挥重要的支持作用，供应电池难以或不切实际的市场。</blockquote></p><p> Plug Power has a focused strategy, is already an established business in the hydrogen market, and has a large growing number of commercial relationships. This might mean that the company has the potential to become one of the first pure-play hydrogen companies which&nbsp;could transition&nbsp;from a story stock to a large positive cash flow company.</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源拥有专注的战略，已经是氢市场的成熟企业，并且拥有大量不断增长的商业关系。这可能意味着该公司有潜力成为首批纯氢公司之一，可以从故事股票转型为大型正现金流公司。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> The commercial relationships and collaborations which Plug is undertaking are among the most important future drivers of growth for the company, among which are collaborations with&nbsp;Airbus(OTCPK:EADSF),Phillips66(PSX),Acciona(OTCPK:ACXIF),BAE Systems(OTCPK:BAESF),Baker Hughes(BKR), and&nbsp;Brookfield Renewable(BEP).</p><p><blockquote>Plug正在开展的商业关系和合作是公司未来最重要的增长动力之一，其中包括与空中客车公司(OTCPK：EADSF)、Phillips66(PSX)、Acciona(OTCPK：ACXIF)、BAE Systems(OTCPK：BAESF)、贝克休斯(BKR)和布鲁克菲尔德可再生能源公司(BEP)的合作。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Parallels with early-stage Tesla</b></p><p><blockquote><b>与早期特斯拉的相似之处</b></blockquote></p><p> I think it is very interesting to compare Plug Power with Tesla. This seems to make sense since they were both one of the largest first movers in big markets: EV for Tesla and hydrogen for Plug. Tesla also was (and might still be) a good example of a story stock, with their large promises of electrifying the automotive sector.</p><p><blockquote>我认为将普拉格能源与特斯拉进行比较是非常有趣的。这似乎是有道理的，因为他们都是大市场中最大的先行者之一：电动汽车代表特斯拉，氢能代表插电式汽车。特斯拉也是（并且可能仍然是）故事股票的一个很好的例子，他们在汽车行业电气化方面有着巨大的前景。</blockquote></p><p> Let us look at the share price development, short percentage, and PS ratio of Tesla during the period from 2010 to the end of 2019:</p><p><blockquote>让我们看看2010年至2019年底期间特斯拉的股价发展、空头百分比和PS比率：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d9911b4514f3c0a566dffcd28c188e1c\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"478\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Tesla's development of share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio between 2010 and the end of 2019. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>2010年至2019年底特斯拉股价、空头权益和市销率的发展情况。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> There are some noticeable differences between the share price development of Plug Power and an earlier-stage Tesla. First of all, from 2012 to 2019, the percentage of Tesla's stock sold short has consistently oscillated around 20%. Plug Power is already under 10% and has moved around 15% for the largest part of the last couple of years. But the biggest difference between the two stocks is probably that the price to sales ratio of Tesla has trended down quickly between 2010 and the end of 2019. Since Plug Power's price to sales ratio is heavily influenced by its recent outlier, let us take a look at a graph comparing the two between 2010 and September of this year:</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源的股价发展与早期特斯拉有一些明显的差异。首先，从2012年到2019年，特斯拉股票被卖空的比例一直在20%左右振荡。普拉格能源已经低于10%，并且在过去几年的大部分时间里一直在15%左右波动。但两只股票最大的区别可能是，特斯拉的市销率在2010年至2019年底期间呈快速下降趋势。由于普拉格能源的市销率受到近期异常值的严重影响，让我们看一下2010年至今年9月两者的比较图表：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d46be5e658002b2f45b8c5ca43559b93\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"433\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Tesla and Plug Power development price to sales ratio between 2010 and September 2021. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>2010年至2021年9月期间特斯拉和普拉格能源开发的市销率。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> These two ratios look to have a lot more in common. But as we can already see, after the end of 2019, Tesla's price to sales ratio went sharply up again. The reason for this was, of course, the almost unprecedented skyrocketing of the Tesla stock starting from the end of 2019. This is illustrated in the following graph of what happened to Tesla shares from September 2019 until now:</p><p><blockquote>这两个比率看起来有更多的共同点。但正如我们已经看到的，2019年底后，特斯拉的市销率再次大幅上升。其原因当然是特斯拉股价从2019年底开始几乎史无前例的暴涨。下图显示了从2019年9月至今特斯拉股票的情况：</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d29232b1b3d9ff99e1edb6e4eac33901\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"478\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>Data by YCharts</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>数据来自YCharts</span></p></blockquote></p><p> <i>Development of Tesla share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio between September 2019 and now. (source: YCharts)</i></p><p><blockquote><i>2019年9月至今特斯拉股价、空头利息和市销率的发展。（来源：YCharts）</i></blockquote></p><p> As the stock price of Tesla skyrocketed, the short percentage went down sharply and the PS ratio went up.</p><p><blockquote>随着特斯拉股价暴涨，空头百分比大幅下降，PS比率上升。</blockquote></p><p> The million-dollar question is of course, could this happen to Plug Power as well? Technically, if we look solely at the metrics of Plug compared with the metrics of Tesla just before the stock price exploded, the P/S ratio of Plug is still much too high to expect that the stock could go in the same direction in short order. I also believe that fundamentally, Plug would need to experience some serious growth for the stock to be able to regain its recent upward momentum.</p><p><blockquote>当然，最重要的问题是，这种情况也会发生在普拉格能源身上吗？从技术上讲，如果我们仅将Plug的指标与股价爆炸前特斯拉的指标进行比较，Plug的市盈率仍然太高，无法预期该股在短期内会朝着同样的方向发展。我还认为，从根本上讲，Plug需要经历一些大幅增长，该股才能恢复近期的上涨势头。</blockquote></p><p> Another similarity between Plug and Tesla is that negative earnings surprises have been many at Plug recently, this happened to Tesla as well&nbsp;in 2019. At the time, Tesla's stock price was not negatively impacted by those surprises. Currently, the market seems to shake off Plug Power's results as well, though the stock did drop by more than 50% since last year.</p><p><blockquote>Plug和特斯拉之间的另一个相似之处是，最近Plug的盈利出现了很多负面意外，2019年特斯拉也发生了这种情况。当时，特斯拉的股价并未受到这些意外的负面影响。目前，市场似乎也摆脱了普拉格能源的业绩，尽管该股自去年以来确实下跌了50%以上。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Currently, expectations still beat metrics</b></p><p><blockquote><b>目前，预期仍然超过指标</b></blockquote></p><p> Like Tesla, Plug's share price seems to be governed more by growth expectations than by current stock metrics. This<i>could</i>mean that Plug would be able to go in the same direction as Tesla if enough investors remain convinced that their business model is profitable for the future and if growth can be expected to continue. Also, as for Tesla, in the long term, fundamental metrics will need to correspond with their lofty valuations. This means that the companies will need to deliver on their expectations.</p><p><blockquote>与特斯拉一样，Plug的股价似乎更多地取决于增长预期，而不是当前的股票指标。这个<i>可以</i>这意味着，如果有足够多的投资者仍然相信他们的商业模式在未来是有利可图的，并且可以预期增长将继续下去，那么Plug将能够朝着与特斯拉相同的方向发展。此外，对于特斯拉来说，从长远来看，基本面指标需要与其高估值相对应。这意味着公司需要实现他们的期望。</blockquote></p><p> <b>These are some very large ifs.</b></p><p><blockquote><b>这些都是非常大的假设。</b></blockquote></p><p> Of course, the hydrogen market is different from the EV market. Since the energy density of hydrogen is very high, it will likely be able to compete in markets where batteries still have issues, like long-haul transport. On the other hand, on an energy efficiency level, batteries have some large benefits over hydrogen for smaller transport purposes. On aggregate, I am skeptical about hydrogen being able to be a strong competitor in the EV space, but it will likely play a large role in other modes of transport, as in energy storage.</p><p><blockquote>当然，氢市场不同于电动汽车市场。由于氢的能量密度非常高，它很可能能够在电池仍然存在问题的市场中竞争，例如长途运输。另一方面，在能源效率水平上，对于较小的运输目的，电池比氢气有一些很大的好处。总的来说，我对氢能否成为电动汽车领域的强有力竞争对手持怀疑态度，但它可能会在其他交通方式中发挥重要作用，例如在储能方面。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> Plug Power has been trading like a stock for believers, which shows some strong parallels with Tesla. Theoretically, the stock could follow the same direction as Tesla did, but this is anyone's guess and I believe it would take more growth to continue its upward momentum.</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源的交易就像信徒的股票一样，这与特斯拉有一些很强的相似之处。理论上，该股可能会遵循与特斯拉相同的方向，但这是任何人的猜测，我相信需要更多的增长才能继续其上涨势头。</blockquote></p><p> Plug Power is a promising business, but the company had some bad results recently. This did not impact the stock much during the last 2 years. In the short term, the stock price seems to be most impacted by sentiment and not by fundamentals. This makes it a wonderful stock for traders, but as a long-term investor, I am staying on the sidelines.</p><p><blockquote>普拉格能源是一项有前途的业务，但该公司最近业绩不佳。在过去的两年里，这对股票没有太大影响。短期内，股价似乎受情绪影响最大，而不是基本面。这使得它成为交易者的绝佳股票，但作为长期投资者，我仍持观望态度。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源：<a href=\"https://seekingalpha.com/article/4476789-plug-power-stock-promising-business-parallels-with-tesla\">Seeking Alpha</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"PLUG":"普拉格能源"},"source_url":"https://seekingalpha.com/article/4476789-plug-power-stock-promising-business-parallels-with-tesla","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1111088353","content_text":"Summary\n\nThe stock of Plug Power enjoyed some great appreciation during the last years, which seems hard to explain when purely looking at the fundamentals.\nThe stock performance of almost 2,000% over the last 5 years is an illustration of the increased momentum of the hydrogen market.\nPlug Power shows some important parallels with Tesla, on which I will elaborate in this article.\nIf the sentiment can remain positive while growth continues, short-term fundamentals might not matter much.\n\nhttp://www.fotogestoeber.de/iStock via Getty Images\nHow can a company in a niche sector which has continuously burned cash over the years have a market capitalization of over $17B? Plug Power (PLUG) is a pure-play hydrogen company that has yet to run a profit. Still, the stock has returned a total of almost 2,000% over the last 5 years.\nIn this article, I will investigate the promises and expectations behind Plug Power and compare the stock to another stock with large promises: Tesla (TSLA).\nGreat stock performance, but a lofty valuation\nPlug Power has behaved somewhat like a battleground stock during the last couple of years. Ever since the 2014 hydrogen rally, Plug Power has remained a stock that lured investors who believe in the technology, but also attracted quite some short-sellers, judged by its current short interest of almost 10 percent.\nMore recently, the stock has experienced a huge liftoff, most likely fueled by the announcement of the Build Back Better Plan of president Biden. Since then, Plug Power's stock more or less came back to earth again, even though it is still trading at a very high price to sales ratio.\nPlease review the following charts for illustration of these metrics:\nData by YCharts\nPlug Power development of share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio during the last 10 years. (source: YCharts)\nA true story stock\n\n A story stock refers to a company's shares whose value reflects expected outperformance, the culmination of some new innovation, or favorable press coverage, rather than its market value being solely based on fundamentals like assets and income (Source:Investopedia)\n\nA story can be a powerful backbone of stock performance. Though the hydrogen market is still somewhat of a niche, the story of Plug is one of great expectations.\nHydrogen is indeed a promising market. Let us explore the potential benefits and promises of hydrogen:\n\nGreen hydrogen can help to decarbonize multiple sectors in which it is difficult to reduce emissions, like long-haul transport, chemical industry, and iron and steel production.\nGreen hydrogen can contribute to improvements in air quality and energy security.\nHydrogen can be produced using a multitude of sources, such as renewables, nuclear energy, natural gas, oil, and even coal. Transportation can be done using pipelines or in liquefied form. It can be transformed into electricity very easily.\nHydrogen can play an important role in coping with the variable outputs of renewable energy sources. Wind and solar energy output are not always in sync with electricity demand, and hydrogen can be used as a store or energy in times when renewable energy production outpaces demand. These storages can be used in times when renewable energy output is lower than demand, and can be saved for days, weeks, or even months, and can even be transported over long distances if needed.\nClean hydrogen is currently used in an expanding number of projects worldwide, and it seems to be a matter of time before the technology is scaled up and costs are brought down.\nCurrently, hydrogen is mostly used in oil refining processes and for the production of fertilizers. Sectors in which it is still hardly used, like transport, buildings, and power generation seem large untapped markets.\n\nAs such, hydrogen could play an important supporting role in the renewable energy transition, supplying markets that are difficult or impractical to reach for batteries.\nPlug Power has a focused strategy, is already an established business in the hydrogen market, and has a large growing number of commercial relationships. This might mean that the company has the potential to become one of the first pure-play hydrogen companies which could transition from a story stock to a large positive cash flow company.\nThe commercial relationships and collaborations which Plug is undertaking are among the most important future drivers of growth for the company, among which are collaborations with Airbus(OTCPK:EADSF),Phillips66(PSX),Acciona(OTCPK:ACXIF),BAE Systems(OTCPK:BAESF),Baker Hughes(BKR), and Brookfield Renewable(BEP).\nParallels with early-stage Tesla\nI think it is very interesting to compare Plug Power with Tesla. This seems to make sense since they were both one of the largest first movers in big markets: EV for Tesla and hydrogen for Plug. Tesla also was (and might still be) a good example of a story stock, with their large promises of electrifying the automotive sector.\nLet us look at the share price development, short percentage, and PS ratio of Tesla during the period from 2010 to the end of 2019:\nData by YCharts\nTesla's development of share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio between 2010 and the end of 2019. (source: YCharts)\nThere are some noticeable differences between the share price development of Plug Power and an earlier-stage Tesla. First of all, from 2012 to 2019, the percentage of Tesla's stock sold short has consistently oscillated around 20%. Plug Power is already under 10% and has moved around 15% for the largest part of the last couple of years. But the biggest difference between the two stocks is probably that the price to sales ratio of Tesla has trended down quickly between 2010 and the end of 2019. Since Plug Power's price to sales ratio is heavily influenced by its recent outlier, let us take a look at a graph comparing the two between 2010 and September of this year:\nData by YCharts\nTesla and Plug Power development price to sales ratio between 2010 and September 2021. (source: YCharts)\nThese two ratios look to have a lot more in common. But as we can already see, after the end of 2019, Tesla's price to sales ratio went sharply up again. The reason for this was, of course, the almost unprecedented skyrocketing of the Tesla stock starting from the end of 2019. This is illustrated in the following graph of what happened to Tesla shares from September 2019 until now:\nData by YCharts\nDevelopment of Tesla share price, short interest, and price to sales ratio between September 2019 and now. (source: YCharts)\nAs the stock price of Tesla skyrocketed, the short percentage went down sharply and the PS ratio went up.\nThe million-dollar question is of course, could this happen to Plug Power as well? Technically, if we look solely at the metrics of Plug compared with the metrics of Tesla just before the stock price exploded, the P/S ratio of Plug is still much too high to expect that the stock could go in the same direction in short order. I also believe that fundamentally, Plug would need to experience some serious growth for the stock to be able to regain its recent upward momentum.\nAnother similarity between Plug and Tesla is that negative earnings surprises have been many at Plug recently, this happened to Tesla as well in 2019. At the time, Tesla's stock price was not negatively impacted by those surprises. Currently, the market seems to shake off Plug Power's results as well, though the stock did drop by more than 50% since last year.\nCurrently, expectations still beat metrics\nLike Tesla, Plug's share price seems to be governed more by growth expectations than by current stock metrics. Thiscouldmean that Plug would be able to go in the same direction as Tesla if enough investors remain convinced that their business model is profitable for the future and if growth can be expected to continue. Also, as for Tesla, in the long term, fundamental metrics will need to correspond with their lofty valuations. This means that the companies will need to deliver on their expectations.\nThese are some very large ifs.\nOf course, the hydrogen market is different from the EV market. Since the energy density of hydrogen is very high, it will likely be able to compete in markets where batteries still have issues, like long-haul transport. On the other hand, on an energy efficiency level, batteries have some large benefits over hydrogen for smaller transport purposes. On aggregate, I am skeptical about hydrogen being able to be a strong competitor in the EV space, but it will likely play a large role in other modes of transport, as in energy storage.\nPlug Power has been trading like a stock for believers, which shows some strong parallels with Tesla. Theoretically, the stock could follow the same direction as Tesla did, but this is anyone's guess and I believe it would take more growth to continue its upward momentum.\nPlug Power is a promising business, but the company had some bad results recently. This did not impact the stock much during the last 2 years. In the short term, the stock price seems to be most impacted by sentiment and not by fundamentals. This makes it a wonderful stock for traders, but as a long-term investor, I am staying on the sidelines.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"PLUG":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3461,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":691574213,"gmtCreate":1640225332532,"gmtModify":1640225576088,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"nice","listText":"nice","text":"nice","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":7,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/691574213","repostId":"2193113147","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3019,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":830259749,"gmtCreate":1629077167481,"gmtModify":1633687598456,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/830259749","repostId":"1149115217","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1867,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":893378291,"gmtCreate":1628241761413,"gmtModify":1633752311335,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/893378291","repostId":"1135651416","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2030,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":898096501,"gmtCreate":1628440504103,"gmtModify":1633747131027,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":6,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/898096501","repostId":"1139912651","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2636,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":147684987,"gmtCreate":1626356350649,"gmtModify":1633927572836,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/147684987","repostId":"1127277049","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1127277049","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"Providing stock market headlines, business news, financials and earnings ","home_visible":1,"media_name":"Tiger Newspress","id":"1079075236","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba"},"pubTimestamp":1626355856,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1127277049?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-07-15 21:30","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Dow opens 100 points lower even as earnings results continue to top expectations<blockquote>尽管盈利结果继续超出预期，道指开盘下跌100点</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1127277049","media":"Tiger Newspress","summary":"Dow Jones Industrial Average fell Thursday even as second-quarter earnings results continued to beat","content":"<p>Dow Jones Industrial Average fell Thursday even as second-quarter earnings results continued to beat expectations.</p><p><blockquote>尽管第二季度盈利结果继续超出预期，道琼斯工业平均指数周四仍下跌。</blockquote></p><p> The Dow shed about 100 points. The S&amp;P 500 lost around 0.2%. The Nasdaq Composite dipped about 0.2%.</p><p><blockquote>道琼斯指数下跌约100点。标普500下跌约0.2%。纳斯达克综合指数下跌约0.2%。</blockquote></p><p> The slight pullback came with all major stock benchmarks about 1% or less from record highs. The S&amp;P 500 is already up 16% this year in anticipation of a big profit comeback.</p><p><blockquote>所有主要股票基准均较历史高点小幅回调约1%或更少。由于预计利润将大幅回升，标普500今年已上涨16%。</blockquote></p><p> “The market did as well as it did in the past year because it was in anticipation of the improvement in earnings that we’re seeing right now,” Liz Ann Sonders, chief investment strategist at Charles Schwab, said. “A lot of news has been priced in.”</p><p><blockquote>嘉信理财(Charles Schwab)首席投资策略师利兹·安·桑德斯(Liz Ann Sonders)表示：“市场表现与过去一年一样好，因为人们预期我们现在看到的盈利会有所改善。”“很多消息都已经被消化了。”</blockquote></p><p> Shares of Morgan Stanley dipped in early morning trading evenafter the company’s second-quarter earnings report Thursday morning topped analysts’ expectationswith strong equities trading and investment banking results. Morgan Stanley were up 35% this year into the results and the stock may be reacting more to the outlook for yields than its actual results.</p><p><blockquote>摩根士丹利周四上午发布的第二季度收益报告超出了分析师的预期，股票交易和投资银行业绩强劲，该公司股价在早盘交易中下跌。摩根士丹利今年公布业绩后上涨了35%，该股对收益率前景的反应可能大于对实际业绩的反应。</blockquote></p><p> Initial jobless claimsfor the week ending July 10 totaled 360,000, a new pandemic-era low, as expected by economists.</p><p><blockquote>正如经济学家预期的那样，截至7月10日当周首次申请失业救济人数总计36万人，创下大流行时期的新低。</blockquote></p><p> Investors also await a Congressional testimony from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell set for 9:30 a.m. ET.</p><p><blockquote>投资者还在等待美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔定于美国东部时间上午9:30在国会作证。</blockquote></p><p> A rollover in bond yields raised questions about the global economic recovery as variants of Covid-19 spread. The10-year Treasury yieldshed 3 basis points to 1.326%. It ended June at 1.45% and was above 1.70% back in March. Chinaalso reported GDP overnightthat was less than expected.</p><p><blockquote>随着Covid-19变种的传播，债券收益率的翻转引发了人们对全球经济复苏的质疑。10年期国债收益率下跌3个基点至1.326%。6月底为1.45%，高于3月份的1.70%。中国隔夜公布的GDP也低于预期。</blockquote></p><p> The move lower in yields dampened enthusiasm for the cyclical trade in the premarket with shares of Caterpillar, General Electric and Boeing lower. Cyclical stocks are those closely linked to a recovering economy.</p><p><blockquote>收益率走低抑制了盘前周期性交易的热情，卡特彼勒、通用电气和波音股价走低。周期性股票是那些与经济复苏密切相关的股票。</blockquote></p><p> Bank shares, including Wells Fargo and Bank of America, were lower in premarket, despite posting better-than-expected results earlier in the week, as the falling yields pinch their profitability.</p><p><blockquote>尽管本周早些时候公布了好于预期的业绩，但包括富国银行和美国银行在内的银行股在盘前走低，因为收益率下降挤压了它们的盈利能力。</blockquote></p><p> Delta shares bucked the trend, however, gaining in premarket tradingafter an upgrade from Raymond James.</p><p><blockquote>然而，在雷蒙德·詹姆斯(Raymond James)上调评级后，达美航空股价逆势上涨。</blockquote></p><p> Netflix shares also rose premarket trading, gaining 2% afterit hired a veteran video-game executiveas it pushes deeper into gaming. Other large tech shares were higher in premarket trading, continuing a trend this week. Apple and Alphabet gained in premarket trading.</p><p><blockquote>Netflix股价在盘前交易中也上涨，在聘请了一位经验丰富的视频游戏高管后，该公司进一步进军游戏领域，股价上涨2%。其他大型科技股在盘前交易中走高，延续了本周的趋势。苹果和Alphabet在盘前交易中上涨。</blockquote></p><p> OnWednesday, the Dow rose 44 points, helped by a 2.4% gain in Apple’s stock. The S&amp;P 500 climbed 0.12% after hitting an intraday record earlier in the session. The Nasdaq Composite was the relative underperformer, dipping 0.2%. However, the Nasdaq 100 closed at an all-time high.</p><p><blockquote>周三，受苹果股价上涨2.4%的推动，道琼斯指数上涨44点。标普500在盘中早些时候创下盘中纪录后上涨0.12%。纳斯达克综合指数表现相对不佳，下跌0.2%。然而，纳斯达克100指数收于历史新高。</blockquote></p><p> The small-cap benchmark Russell 2000 lost 1.7% on Thursday, bringing its week-to-date losses to more than 3.4%.</p><p><blockquote>小盘股基准罗素2000指数周四下跌1.7%，本周迄今跌幅超过3.4%。</blockquote></p><p> Fed Chair Powell — in testimony to the House Committee on Financial Services —quelled investors’ fearsabout a rollback of the central bank’s easy policies anytime soon, even in the face of inflation. The&nbsp;producer prices from June&nbsp;showed higher than expected inflation on Thursday.</p><p><blockquote>美联储主席鲍威尔在向众议院金融服务委员会作证时平息了投资者对美联储很快就会缩减宽松政策的担忧，即使面对通胀。周四，6月份的生产者价格显示通胀高于预期。</blockquote></p><p> “Fed chair Powell helped calm fears by again suggesting these bad inflation reports were merely transitory,” said Jim Paulsen, chief investment strategist at the Leuthold Group, noting the drop in bond yields following the hot inflation report. “Evidently, bond investors are buying the Fed’s inflation narrative.”</p><p><blockquote>Leuthold Group首席投资策略师吉姆·保尔森(Jim Paulsen)表示：“美联储主席鲍威尔再次暗示这些糟糕的通胀报告只是暂时的，从而帮助平息了人们的担忧。”他指出，通胀报告发布后债券收益率下降。“显然，债券投资者正在购买美联储的通胀叙事。”</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Dow opens 100 points lower even as earnings results continue to top expectations<blockquote>尽管盈利结果继续超出预期，道指开盘下跌100点</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nDow opens 100 points lower even as earnings results continue to top expectations<blockquote>尽管盈利结果继续超出预期，道指开盘下跌100点</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/1079075236\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">Tiger Newspress </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-07-15 21:30</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Dow Jones Industrial Average fell Thursday even as second-quarter earnings results continued to beat expectations.</p><p><blockquote>尽管第二季度盈利结果继续超出预期，道琼斯工业平均指数周四仍下跌。</blockquote></p><p> The Dow shed about 100 points. The S&amp;P 500 lost around 0.2%. The Nasdaq Composite dipped about 0.2%.</p><p><blockquote>道琼斯指数下跌约100点。标普500下跌约0.2%。纳斯达克综合指数下跌约0.2%。</blockquote></p><p> The slight pullback came with all major stock benchmarks about 1% or less from record highs. The S&amp;P 500 is already up 16% this year in anticipation of a big profit comeback.</p><p><blockquote>所有主要股票基准均较历史高点小幅回调约1%或更少。由于预计利润将大幅回升，标普500今年已上涨16%。</blockquote></p><p> “The market did as well as it did in the past year because it was in anticipation of the improvement in earnings that we’re seeing right now,” Liz Ann Sonders, chief investment strategist at Charles Schwab, said. “A lot of news has been priced in.”</p><p><blockquote>嘉信理财(Charles Schwab)首席投资策略师利兹·安·桑德斯(Liz Ann Sonders)表示：“市场表现与过去一年一样好，因为人们预期我们现在看到的盈利会有所改善。”“很多消息都已经被消化了。”</blockquote></p><p> Shares of Morgan Stanley dipped in early morning trading evenafter the company’s second-quarter earnings report Thursday morning topped analysts’ expectationswith strong equities trading and investment banking results. Morgan Stanley were up 35% this year into the results and the stock may be reacting more to the outlook for yields than its actual results.</p><p><blockquote>摩根士丹利周四上午发布的第二季度收益报告超出了分析师的预期，股票交易和投资银行业绩强劲，该公司股价在早盘交易中下跌。摩根士丹利今年公布业绩后上涨了35%，该股对收益率前景的反应可能大于对实际业绩的反应。</blockquote></p><p> Initial jobless claimsfor the week ending July 10 totaled 360,000, a new pandemic-era low, as expected by economists.</p><p><blockquote>正如经济学家预期的那样，截至7月10日当周首次申请失业救济人数总计36万人，创下大流行时期的新低。</blockquote></p><p> Investors also await a Congressional testimony from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell set for 9:30 a.m. ET.</p><p><blockquote>投资者还在等待美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔定于美国东部时间上午9:30在国会作证。</blockquote></p><p> A rollover in bond yields raised questions about the global economic recovery as variants of Covid-19 spread. The10-year Treasury yieldshed 3 basis points to 1.326%. It ended June at 1.45% and was above 1.70% back in March. Chinaalso reported GDP overnightthat was less than expected.</p><p><blockquote>随着Covid-19变种的传播，债券收益率的翻转引发了人们对全球经济复苏的质疑。10年期国债收益率下跌3个基点至1.326%。6月底为1.45%，高于3月份的1.70%。中国隔夜公布的GDP也低于预期。</blockquote></p><p> The move lower in yields dampened enthusiasm for the cyclical trade in the premarket with shares of Caterpillar, General Electric and Boeing lower. Cyclical stocks are those closely linked to a recovering economy.</p><p><blockquote>收益率走低抑制了盘前周期性交易的热情，卡特彼勒、通用电气和波音股价走低。周期性股票是那些与经济复苏密切相关的股票。</blockquote></p><p> Bank shares, including Wells Fargo and Bank of America, were lower in premarket, despite posting better-than-expected results earlier in the week, as the falling yields pinch their profitability.</p><p><blockquote>尽管本周早些时候公布了好于预期的业绩，但包括富国银行和美国银行在内的银行股在盘前走低，因为收益率下降挤压了它们的盈利能力。</blockquote></p><p> Delta shares bucked the trend, however, gaining in premarket tradingafter an upgrade from Raymond James.</p><p><blockquote>然而，在雷蒙德·詹姆斯(Raymond James)上调评级后，达美航空股价逆势上涨。</blockquote></p><p> Netflix shares also rose premarket trading, gaining 2% afterit hired a veteran video-game executiveas it pushes deeper into gaming. Other large tech shares were higher in premarket trading, continuing a trend this week. Apple and Alphabet gained in premarket trading.</p><p><blockquote>Netflix股价在盘前交易中也上涨，在聘请了一位经验丰富的视频游戏高管后，该公司进一步进军游戏领域，股价上涨2%。其他大型科技股在盘前交易中走高，延续了本周的趋势。苹果和Alphabet在盘前交易中上涨。</blockquote></p><p> OnWednesday, the Dow rose 44 points, helped by a 2.4% gain in Apple’s stock. The S&amp;P 500 climbed 0.12% after hitting an intraday record earlier in the session. The Nasdaq Composite was the relative underperformer, dipping 0.2%. However, the Nasdaq 100 closed at an all-time high.</p><p><blockquote>周三，受苹果股价上涨2.4%的推动，道琼斯指数上涨44点。标普500在盘中早些时候创下盘中纪录后上涨0.12%。纳斯达克综合指数表现相对不佳，下跌0.2%。然而，纳斯达克100指数收于历史新高。</blockquote></p><p> The small-cap benchmark Russell 2000 lost 1.7% on Thursday, bringing its week-to-date losses to more than 3.4%.</p><p><blockquote>小盘股基准罗素2000指数周四下跌1.7%，本周迄今跌幅超过3.4%。</blockquote></p><p> Fed Chair Powell — in testimony to the House Committee on Financial Services —quelled investors’ fearsabout a rollback of the central bank’s easy policies anytime soon, even in the face of inflation. The&nbsp;producer prices from June&nbsp;showed higher than expected inflation on Thursday.</p><p><blockquote>美联储主席鲍威尔在向众议院金融服务委员会作证时平息了投资者对美联储很快就会缩减宽松政策的担忧，即使面对通胀。周四，6月份的生产者价格显示通胀高于预期。</blockquote></p><p> “Fed chair Powell helped calm fears by again suggesting these bad inflation reports were merely transitory,” said Jim Paulsen, chief investment strategist at the Leuthold Group, noting the drop in bond yields following the hot inflation report. “Evidently, bond investors are buying the Fed’s inflation narrative.”</p><p><blockquote>Leuthold Group首席投资策略师吉姆·保尔森(Jim Paulsen)表示：“美联储主席鲍威尔再次暗示这些糟糕的通胀报告只是暂时的，从而帮助平息了人们的担忧。”他指出，通胀报告发布后债券收益率下降。“显然，债券投资者正在购买美联储的通胀叙事。”</blockquote></p><p></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{".SPX":"S&P 500 Index",".DJI":"道琼斯",".IXIC":"NASDAQ Composite"},"is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1127277049","content_text":"Dow Jones Industrial Average fell Thursday even as second-quarter earnings results continued to beat expectations.\nThe Dow shed about 100 points. The S&P 500 lost around 0.2%. The Nasdaq Composite dipped about 0.2%.\nThe slight pullback came with all major stock benchmarks about 1% or less from record highs. The S&P 500 is already up 16% this year in anticipation of a big profit comeback.\n“The market did as well as it did in the past year because it was in anticipation of the improvement in earnings that we’re seeing right now,” Liz Ann Sonders, chief investment strategist at Charles Schwab, said. “A lot of news has been priced in.”\nShares of Morgan Stanley dipped in early morning trading evenafter the company’s second-quarter earnings report Thursday morning topped analysts’ expectationswith strong equities trading and investment banking results. Morgan Stanley were up 35% this year into the results and the stock may be reacting more to the outlook for yields than its actual results.\nInitial jobless claimsfor the week ending July 10 totaled 360,000, a new pandemic-era low, as expected by economists.\nInvestors also await a Congressional testimony from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell set for 9:30 a.m. ET.\nA rollover in bond yields raised questions about the global economic recovery as variants of Covid-19 spread. The10-year Treasury yieldshed 3 basis points to 1.326%. It ended June at 1.45% and was above 1.70% back in March. Chinaalso reported GDP overnightthat was less than expected.\nThe move lower in yields dampened enthusiasm for the cyclical trade in the premarket with shares of Caterpillar, General Electric and Boeing lower. Cyclical stocks are those closely linked to a recovering economy.\nBank shares, including Wells Fargo and Bank of America, were lower in premarket, despite posting better-than-expected results earlier in the week, as the falling yields pinch their profitability.\nDelta shares bucked the trend, however, gaining in premarket tradingafter an upgrade from Raymond James.\nNetflix shares also rose premarket trading, gaining 2% afterit hired a veteran video-game executiveas it pushes deeper into gaming. Other large tech shares were higher in premarket trading, continuing a trend this week. Apple and Alphabet gained in premarket trading.\nOnWednesday, the Dow rose 44 points, helped by a 2.4% gain in Apple’s stock. The S&P 500 climbed 0.12% after hitting an intraday record earlier in the session. The Nasdaq Composite was the relative underperformer, dipping 0.2%. However, the Nasdaq 100 closed at an all-time high.\nThe small-cap benchmark Russell 2000 lost 1.7% on Thursday, bringing its week-to-date losses to more than 3.4%.\nFed Chair Powell — in testimony to the House Committee on Financial Services —quelled investors’ fearsabout a rollback of the central bank’s easy policies anytime soon, even in the face of inflation. The producer prices from June showed higher than expected inflation on Thursday.\n“Fed chair Powell helped calm fears by again suggesting these bad inflation reports were merely transitory,” said Jim Paulsen, chief investment strategist at the Leuthold Group, noting the drop in bond yields following the hot inflation report. “Evidently, bond investors are buying the Fed’s inflation narrative.”","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{".SPX":0.9,".IXIC":0.9,".DJI":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1065,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":145057742,"gmtCreate":1626184378986,"gmtModify":1633929299358,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"nice","listText":"nice","text":"nice","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":7,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/145057742","repostId":"1152442565","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1152442565","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"Providing stock market headlines, business news, financials and earnings ","home_visible":1,"media_name":"Tiger Newspress","id":"1079075236","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba"},"pubTimestamp":1626183960,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1152442565?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-07-13 21:46","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Orbsat Corp shares jumps nearly 100% in early trading,as the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.<blockquote>Orbsat Corp股价在早盘交易中上涨近100%，该公司的全球Telesat通信部门被批准为阿里巴巴-SW金牌供应商。</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1152442565","media":"Tiger Newspress","summary":"Orbsat Corp shares jumps nearly 100% in early trading,as the company's Global Telesat Communications","content":"<p>Orbsat Corp&nbsp;shares&nbsp;jumps&nbsp;nearly&nbsp;100%&nbsp;in&nbsp;early&nbsp;trading,as&nbsp;the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.</p><p><blockquote>Orbsat Corp股价在早盘交易中上涨近100%，该公司的全球Telesat通信部门被批准为阿里巴巴-SW金牌供应商。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/df700e33a39e4c926a5f47fe2917a75c\" tg-width=\"1286\" tg-height=\"602\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">Orbsat Corp, a global provider of IoT and connectivity solutions through next-generation satellite technology, today announced that its Global Telesat Communications (GTC) unit has entered into an agreement with Alibaba.com, the B2B (Business-to-Business) e-commerce website owned and operated by Alibaba Group Holding Limited, also known as Alibaba Group (NYSE: BABA; HKEX: 9988), a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, internet, and technology. GTC will be a Gold- Supplier on Alibaba.com, the world's largest Business-to-Business (B2B) e-commerce website.</p><p><blockquote>通过下一代卫星技术提供物联网和连接解决方案的全球提供商Orbsat Corp今天宣布，其全球Telesat Communications(GTC)部门已与B2B（企业对企业）阿里巴巴达成协议电子商务网站由阿里巴巴-SW集团控股有限公司（又称阿里巴巴-SW集团（纽约证券交易所代码：BABA；香港交易所代码：9988）拥有和运营，是一家专注于电子商务、零售、互联网和技术的中国跨国科技公司。GTC将成为全球最大的企业对企业(B2B)电子商务网站Alibaba.com的金牌供应商。</blockquote></p><p> \"With our launch on Alibaba.com, the world's largest B2B platform, we are significantly accelerating our global expansion plans, expanding, and deepening our e-commerce reach into nearly every country. This will allow us to better serve the needs of our enterprise customers across the world,\" said Charles M. Fernandez, Chairman and CEO of Orbsat. \"There has been explosive growth in online shopping due to the pandemic as businesses and consumers around the world embrace e-commerce. Long-term, we believe that e-commerce will be the preferred channel for businesses and consumers seeking to research and purchase our satellite IoT and connectivity products and services. We also intend to secure new integration alliances including joint commerce structures with additional connectivity partners such as those in the CubeSat space which can leverage our expanded e-commerce platforms and ground station-based infrastructure.\"</p><p><blockquote>Orbsat董事长兼首席执行官Charles M.Fernandez表示：“随着我们在全球最大的B2B平台Alibaba.com上的推出，我们正在显着加快我们的全球扩张计划，扩大和深化我们的电子商务覆盖几乎每个国家。这将使我们能够更好地满足全球企业客户的需求。”“由于疫情，随着世界各地的企业和消费者接受电子商务，在线购物出现了爆炸性增长。从长远来看，我们相信电子商务将成为寻求研究和购买我们卫星物联网和连接产品和服务的企业和消费者的首选渠道。我们还打算建立新的集成联盟，包括与其他连接合作伙伴的联合商务结构，例如CubeSat领域的合作伙伴，这些合作伙伴可以利用我们扩展的电子商务平台和基于地面站的基础设施。”</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Orbsat Corp shares jumps nearly 100% in early trading,as the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.<blockquote>Orbsat Corp股价在早盘交易中上涨近100%，该公司的全球Telesat通信部门被批准为阿里巴巴-SW金牌供应商。</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nOrbsat Corp shares jumps nearly 100% in early trading,as the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.<blockquote>Orbsat Corp股价在早盘交易中上涨近100%，该公司的全球Telesat通信部门被批准为阿里巴巴-SW金牌供应商。</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/1079075236\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">Tiger Newspress </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-07-13 21:46</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Orbsat Corp&nbsp;shares&nbsp;jumps&nbsp;nearly&nbsp;100%&nbsp;in&nbsp;early&nbsp;trading,as&nbsp;the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.</p><p><blockquote>Orbsat Corp股价在早盘交易中上涨近100%，该公司的全球Telesat通信部门被批准为阿里巴巴-SW金牌供应商。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/df700e33a39e4c926a5f47fe2917a75c\" tg-width=\"1286\" tg-height=\"602\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">Orbsat Corp, a global provider of IoT and connectivity solutions through next-generation satellite technology, today announced that its Global Telesat Communications (GTC) unit has entered into an agreement with Alibaba.com, the B2B (Business-to-Business) e-commerce website owned and operated by Alibaba Group Holding Limited, also known as Alibaba Group (NYSE: BABA; HKEX: 9988), a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, internet, and technology. GTC will be a Gold- Supplier on Alibaba.com, the world's largest Business-to-Business (B2B) e-commerce website.</p><p><blockquote>通过下一代卫星技术提供物联网和连接解决方案的全球提供商Orbsat Corp今天宣布，其全球Telesat Communications(GTC)部门已与B2B（企业对企业）阿里巴巴达成协议电子商务网站由阿里巴巴-SW集团控股有限公司（又称阿里巴巴-SW集团（纽约证券交易所代码：BABA；香港交易所代码：9988）拥有和运营，是一家专注于电子商务、零售、互联网和技术的中国跨国科技公司。GTC将成为全球最大的企业对企业(B2B)电子商务网站Alibaba.com的金牌供应商。</blockquote></p><p> \"With our launch on Alibaba.com, the world's largest B2B platform, we are significantly accelerating our global expansion plans, expanding, and deepening our e-commerce reach into nearly every country. This will allow us to better serve the needs of our enterprise customers across the world,\" said Charles M. Fernandez, Chairman and CEO of Orbsat. \"There has been explosive growth in online shopping due to the pandemic as businesses and consumers around the world embrace e-commerce. Long-term, we believe that e-commerce will be the preferred channel for businesses and consumers seeking to research and purchase our satellite IoT and connectivity products and services. We also intend to secure new integration alliances including joint commerce structures with additional connectivity partners such as those in the CubeSat space which can leverage our expanded e-commerce platforms and ground station-based infrastructure.\"</p><p><blockquote>Orbsat董事长兼首席执行官Charles M.Fernandez表示：“随着我们在全球最大的B2B平台Alibaba.com上的推出，我们正在显着加快我们的全球扩张计划，扩大和深化我们的电子商务覆盖几乎每个国家。这将使我们能够更好地满足全球企业客户的需求。”“由于疫情，随着世界各地的企业和消费者接受电子商务，在线购物出现了爆炸性增长。从长远来看，我们相信电子商务将成为寻求研究和购买我们卫星物联网和连接产品和服务的企业和消费者的首选渠道。我们还打算建立新的集成联盟，包括与其他连接合作伙伴的联合商务结构，例如CubeSat领域的合作伙伴，这些合作伙伴可以利用我们扩展的电子商务平台和基于地面站的基础设施。”</blockquote></p><p></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"BABA":"阿里巴巴"},"is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1152442565","content_text":"Orbsat Corp shares jumps nearly 100% in early trading,as the company's Global Telesat Communications Unit Approved as an Alibaba gold supplier.\nOrbsat Corp, a global provider of IoT and connectivity solutions through next-generation satellite technology, today announced that its Global Telesat Communications (GTC) unit has entered into an agreement with Alibaba.com, the B2B (Business-to-Business) e-commerce website owned and operated by Alibaba Group Holding Limited, also known as Alibaba Group (NYSE: BABA; HKEX: 9988), a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, internet, and technology. GTC will be a Gold- Supplier on Alibaba.com, the world's largest Business-to-Business (B2B) e-commerce website.\n\"With our launch on Alibaba.com, the world's largest B2B platform, we are significantly accelerating our global expansion plans, expanding, and deepening our e-commerce reach into nearly every country. This will allow us to better serve the needs of our enterprise customers across the world,\" said Charles M. Fernandez, Chairman and CEO of Orbsat. \"There has been explosive growth in online shopping due to the pandemic as businesses and consumers around the world embrace e-commerce. Long-term, we believe that e-commerce will be the preferred channel for businesses and consumers seeking to research and purchase our satellite IoT and connectivity products and services. We also intend to secure new integration alliances including joint commerce structures with additional connectivity partners such as those in the CubeSat space which can leverage our expanded e-commerce platforms and ground station-based infrastructure.\"","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"BABA":0.9,"OSAT":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":456,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":151865198,"gmtCreate":1625072167014,"gmtModify":1633945108683,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"let it fly","listText":"let it fly","text":"let it fly","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/151865198","repostId":"1123487269","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":248,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":179440200,"gmtCreate":1626573734000,"gmtModify":1633925798031,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/179440200","repostId":"1139907709","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1139907709","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1626568617,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1139907709?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-07-18 08:36","market":"sh","language":"en","title":"Wall Street Crime And Punishment: Thomas F. Quinn's Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World<blockquote>华尔街罪与罚：托马斯·F·奎因的疯狂、疯狂、疯狂、疯狂的世界</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1139907709","media":"Benzinga","summary":"Does crime pay?\nIn August 1988, French authorities arrested an American expatriate named Thomas F. Q","content":"<p><div> Does crime pay? In August 1988, French authorities arrested an American expatriate named Thomas F. Quinn for orchestrating a global securities scheme that defrauded investors out of $500 million. As ...</p><p><blockquote><div>犯罪有报酬吗？1988年8月，法国当局逮捕了一位名叫托马斯·F·奎因的美国侨民，罪名是他策划了一项全球证券计划，诈骗投资者5亿美元。作为...</div></blockquote></p><p>  <a href=\"https://www.benzinga.com/government/21/07/21990476/wall-street-crime-and-punishment-thomas-f-quinns-mad-mad-mad-mad-world\">网页链接</a>  </div> </p><p><blockquote><a href=\"https://www.benzinga.com/government/21/07/21990476/wall-street-crime-and-punishment-thomas-f-quinns-mad-mad-mad-mad-world\">网页连接</a></blockquote></p><p></p>","source":"lsy1606299360108","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Wall Street Crime And Punishment: Thomas F. Quinn's Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World<blockquote>华尔街罪与罚：托马斯·F·奎因的疯狂、疯狂、疯狂、疯狂的世界</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nWall Street Crime And Punishment: Thomas F. Quinn's Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World<blockquote>华尔街罪与罚：托马斯·F·奎因的疯狂、疯狂、疯狂、疯狂的世界</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">Benzinga</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-07-18 08:36</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><div> Does crime pay? In August 1988, French authorities arrested an American expatriate named Thomas F. Quinn for orchestrating a global securities scheme that defrauded investors out of $500 million. As ...</p><p><blockquote><div>犯罪有报酬吗？1988年8月，法国当局逮捕了一位名叫托马斯·F·奎因的美国侨民，罪名是他策划了一项全球证券计划，诈骗投资者5亿美元。作为...</div></blockquote></p><p>  <a href=\"https://www.benzinga.com/government/21/07/21990476/wall-street-crime-and-punishment-thomas-f-quinns-mad-mad-mad-mad-world\">网页链接</a>  </div> </p><p><blockquote><a href=\"https://www.benzinga.com/government/21/07/21990476/wall-street-crime-and-punishment-thomas-f-quinns-mad-mad-mad-mad-world\">网页连接</a></blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源：<a href=\"https://www.benzinga.com/government/21/07/21990476/wall-street-crime-and-punishment-thomas-f-quinns-mad-mad-mad-mad-world\">Benzinga</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.benzinga.com/government/21/07/21990476/wall-street-crime-and-punishment-thomas-f-quinns-mad-mad-mad-mad-world","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1139907709","content_text":"Does crime pay?\nIn August 1988, French authorities arrested an American expatriate named Thomas F. Quinn for orchestrating a global securities scheme that defrauded investors out of $500 million.\nAs an unapologetic financial miscreant with a lifelong penchant for fraud, the French escapade represented something of a career peak for Quinn, whose flair of swindling took on an astonishing level of organizing that left no corner of the world untouched.\nIllusory Assets For Sale:Thomas Francis Quinn was born in Brooklyn in 1932; his father drove a cement truck and his mother was a housewife who made extra money selling clothing and jewelry from the family’s garage.\nQuinn was an altar boy in his childhood and was the first member of his family to pursue higher education, graduating from St. John’s University Law School and passing the bar in 1962.\nQuinn opted to go into business for himself, starting a brokerage firm in New York called Thomas, Williams & Lee.The main focus of this firm became the promotion of Kent Industries,a company that claimed to own Florida property valued at $2 million.\nThere was a slight problem — Kent Industries didn’t own anything in the Sunshine State, and this inconvenient fact helped to introduce Quinn to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).\nLong story short: Quinn received a lifetime banishment from the SEC in 1966 from doing business with brokers and dealers thanks to what the agency defined as his “flagrant fraudulent practices” related to the Kent Industries assets, which the regulator considered to be “almost completely illusory.”\nThe U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) was a bit slower in dealing with Quinn, but by 1970 he was sent to jail for six months and was later permanently disbarred from practicing law.\nA Job With The Mob:Prior to losing his law license, Quinn gained a partnership in a New York-based securities law firm that set off several alarms among federal law enforcement agencies. Indeed, an FBI report from 1983 recalled this firm’s chief focus was being responsible for the “funds of hoodlum-controlled companies.”\nQuinn was on both the FBI’s and SEC’s respective radars in the early 1980s for his role with two companies,Sundance Gold Mining and Aquarius Gold Exploration, that claimed to have discovered gold in Suriname. The companies created a flurry of excitement among investors, but an investigation into their operations found a hitherto undeclared connection with the Genovese crime family.\nThe SEC filed a civil complaint against Quinn in 1983, charging him with fraudulently manipulating and promoting the companies’ stocks.\nThree years later, he reached a settlement with the regulator by agreeing to permanently stay away from anything related to securities.\nThe FBI, despite finding Mafia fingerprints in Quinn’s business affairs, declined to press charges against him.\nRealizing that he wore out his welcome in his home country, Quinn and his common-law wife Rochelle Rothfleisch decided to relocate to France and to up his game to an unprecedented operation.\nBoiler Room Follies:The circumstances and details of how Quinn built his swindling masterpiece are a bit fuzzy, but it is believed that the scheme was first hatched in 1984 and was coordinated out of his $6 million villa in the south of France.\nQuinn set up an archipelago of offices in several European countries and in Dubai, Jamaica and the tiny South Pacific island nation of Vanuatu, and he gave them phony names that sounded similar to respectable brokerages.\nEach office was staffed with salesmen who were tasked to sell stocks for 20 U.S. corporations to individual investors around the world. The stocks in question were mostly shell companies trading on the over-the-counter exchanges that Quinn picked up for pennies, but they were resold by Quinn’s salesmen at inflated amounts.\nThe investors were culled from mailing lists sold by publishing companies and professional organizations, as well as from respondents to advertisements placed in newsletters focused on the over-the-counter markets.\nQuinn’s henchmen would telephone the investors — nearly all of whom were novices to investing — and do a high-pressure sales spiel that, more often than not, resulted in the separation of the gullible targets from their money.\nQuinn’s team aimed at European, Australian, Middle Eastern and Hong Kong neophyte investors. The only country off-limits from this scheme was the U.S. Quinn was already on the FBI’s radar and the last thing he wanted was to give them cause to pursue him anew.\nA Temporary Setback: In 1988, Quinn’s arrest in France saw him charged with securities fraud, forgery of administrative documents and the possession of two fake Greek passports. His detention and the subsequent arrest of 20 of his salesmen created a fascinating dilemma for banking and law enforcement agencies in multiple countries.\nFor starters, no one could easily figure out where the majority of Quinn’s $500 million in ill-gotten gains wound up. Transfers were traced through banks in Switzerland, Luxembourg and Gibraltar, as well as the beleaguered Bank of Credit and Commerce International in Tampa, Florida, which gained national attention as a favored depository for those involved in drug money laundering. But where the money eventually landed was anyone’s guess, and Quinn’s talent for adopting aliases to cover his business tracks confounded investigators.\nAlso, it was unclear regarding how many people were swindled. A pair of class-action lawsuits brought out a total of 500 people trying to regain their money, but some observers of this case speculated the number could have been higher — some investors might have seen Quinn’s scam as a means of evading local taxes and foreign currency exchanges and would then have to answer to their authorities if this chicanery came to light.\nThe SEC got into the picture because the stocks being sold in the scheme were all U.S. companies. The agency hosted a meeting in Washington D.C. with law enforcement officers and prosecutors from eight European countries and Australia, with the hopes of sorting out the mess. But since no Americans were defrauded in this elaborate charade, Quinn did not face criminal charges in his own country, although the SEC temporarily froze his U.S. assets.\nIn France, Quinn was initially released after agreeing to reimburse his French victims but was arrested again when the Swiss government demanded his extradition.\nHe came to trial in 1991 and was only sentenced to four years in prison, but his sentence was reduced to include time served and he was extradited to Switzerland.\nHis Alpine detention was brief and by the mid-1990s he returned to the U.S. and rented a luxury home in Greenwich, Connecticut, a swanky suburb of New York City.\nAn Eventual Stumble:One of Quinn’s neighbors in Greenwich wasMartin Frankel,a financier with his own addiction to swindling.\nIn 1999, the Wall Street Journal used anonymous “people familiar with the matter” to claim Quinn assisted Frankel in his efforts to raise money for a controlled investment fund designed to buy insurance companies — but this turned out to be an embezzlement scam that resulted in Frankel fleeing the U.S. to Germany on a phony passport.\nFrankel was eventually extradited and spent nearly two decades in prison, but Quinn was never charged for being a partner in Frankel’s shenanigans.\nFor most of the 1990s and the 2000s, Quinn kept a very low public profile, although law enforcement tracked his travels to such far-flung places as the Maldives and the United Arab Emirates.\nIn 2004, he made a rare appearance at the Irish Derby as the co-owner of the winning thoroughbred Grey Swallow. Photographs of Quinn with the winning racehorse marked the only time that he was ever photographed in a public gathering. (Copyright restrictions prevent us from reprinting the photograph here, butthis linkon the RTE website shows Quinn, standing second from right, at the conclusion of the championship race.)\nIn November 2009, Quinn’s luck finally ran out. On a trip back from Ireland to New York’s JFK International Airport, he was arrested for his role within a ring of embezzlers that sought to defraud a pair of British telecommunications companies out of more than $60 million. The scheme had the global hallmarks of Quinn’s earlier criminal triumph, with funds being disbursed to seven countries across four continents.\nQuinn was immediately jailed upon his arrest and was denied bail because it was feared he would attempt to flee the country. He eventually pleaded guilty to a single count of wire fraud and, despite exhortations to avoid prison due to health problems, he was sentenced in March 2013 to 84 months in prison. He was released in May 2016.\nWhat became of Quinn since his release is unknown. No obituary for him has been published, and he would be 89 years old if he is still alive.\nOne information-tracking website listed him residing at a Brooklyn address, but the website also listed an accompanying telephone number that is not in service. Any readers who may have information on Quinn’s whereabouts should contact us and we will offer an update on his story.\nQuinn rarely spoke to anyone about his criminal activities. During an investigative session after his final arrest, he reportedly would only answer questions through a series of eyelid blinks. When a reporter sought to interview him in 1995, he demanded his privacy.\n\"Just forget me,\" Quinn said. \"I've got a lot of trouble and a lot of personal grief. I'm just trying to get on with my life. I'm not in the securities business and never will be again.\"","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1814,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":148521039,"gmtCreate":1625991042521,"gmtModify":1633931040226,"author":{"id":"3586381108588721","authorId":"3586381108588721","name":"NoobZai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11efd284456355c2f5498832e54042ff","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3586381108588721","idStr":"3586381108588721"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/148521039","repostId":"1112201050","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1112201050","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1625966101,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1112201050?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-07-11 09:15","market":"us","language":"en","title":"The Meme Stock Trade Is Far From Over. What Investors Need to Know.<blockquote>模因股票交易还远未结束。投资者需要知道的。</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1112201050","media":"Barrons","summary":"It seemed to be only a matter of time.\nWhen GameStop (ticker: GME), BlackBerry (BB), and even the de","content":"<p>It seemed to be only a matter of time.</p><p><blockquote>这似乎只是时间问题。</blockquote></p><p> When GameStop (ticker: GME), BlackBerry (BB), and even the desiccated carcass of Blockbuster suddenly sprang to life in January, the clock was already ticking for when they would crash again. Would it be hours, days, or weeks?</p><p><blockquote>当游戏驿站（股票代码：GME）、黑莓（BB），甚至百视达（Blockbuster）的干涸尸体在一月份突然复活时，他们再次崩溃的时间已经在滴答作响。是几个小时、几天还是几周？</blockquote></p><p> It has now been half a year, and the core “meme stocks” are still trading at levels considered outrageous by people who have studied them for years. New names like&nbsp;Clover Health Investments(CLOV) and&nbsp;Newegg Commerce(NEGG) have recently popped up on message boards, and their stocks have popped, too.</p><p><blockquote>现在已经半年了，核心“模因股”的交易水平仍然被研究它们多年的人认为令人发指。Clover Health Investments(CLOV)和Newegg Commerce(NEGG)等新名字最近出现在留言板上，它们的股票也随之上涨。</blockquote></p><p> The collective efforts of millions of retail traders—long derided as “the dumb money”—have successfully held stocks aloft and forced naysayers to capitulate.</p><p><blockquote>数百万散户交易者——长期以来被嘲笑为“愚蠢的钱”——的集体努力成功地保持了股票的高位，并迫使反对者投降。</blockquote></p><p> That is true even as the companies they are betting on have shown scant signs of transforming their businesses, or turning profits that might justify their valuations. BlackBerry burned cash in its latest quarter and warned that its key cybersecurity division would hit the low end of its revenue guidance; the stock dipped on the news but has still more than doubled in the past year.</p><p><blockquote>尽管他们押注的公司几乎没有表现出业务转型或扭亏为盈的迹象，但情况确实如此。黑莓在最近一个季度烧钱，并警告其关键的网络安全部门将触及收入指引的低端；消息传出后，该股下跌，但在过去一年中仍上涨了一倍多。</blockquote></p><p> While trading volume at the big brokers has come down slightly from its February peak, it remains two to three times as high as it was before the pandemic. And a startling amount of that activity is occurring in stocks favored by retail traders. The average daily value of shares traded in&nbsp;AMC Entertainment Holdings(AMC), for example, reached $13.1 billion in June, more than&nbsp;Apple’s(AAPL) $9.5 billion and Amazon.com’s (AMZN) $10.3 billion.</p><p><blockquote>尽管大型经纪商的交易量较2月份的峰值略有下降，但仍是大流行前的两到三倍。散户交易者青睐的股票中发生了数量惊人的此类活动。例如，AMC院线控股公司(AMC)6月份股票日均交易价值达到131亿美元，超过苹果(AAPL)的95亿美元和亚马逊(AMZN)的103亿美元。</blockquote></p><p> Even as the coronavirus fades in the U.S., most new traders say they are committed to the hobby they learned during lockdown—58% of day traders in a Betterment survey said they are planning to trade even more in the future, and only 12% plan to trade less. Amateur pandemic bakers have stopped kneading sourdough loaves; traders are only getting hungrier.</p><p><blockquote>即使冠状病毒在美国消退，大多数新交易者表示，他们仍致力于他们在封锁期间学到的爱好——在一项Betterment调查中，58%的日内交易者表示，他们计划在未来进行更多交易，只有12%的人计划减少交易。业余疫情面包师已经停止揉酸面团面包；交易者只会越来越饥渴。</blockquote></p><p> A sustained bear market would spoil such an appetite, as it did when the dot-com bubble burst. For now, dips are reasons to hold or buy.</p><p><blockquote>持续的熊市会破坏这种胃口，就像互联网泡沫破裂时一样。就目前而言，下跌是持有或买入的理由。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/25a79e71371c165f9a3a5085931fc487\" tg-width=\"979\" tg-height=\"649\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> “I’ve seen that the ‘buy the dip’ sentiment hasn’t relented for a moment,” wrote Brandon Luczek, an electronics technician for the U.S. Navy who trades with friends online, in an email to&nbsp;Barron’s.</p><p><blockquote>“我发现‘逢低买入’的情绪一刻也没有减弱，”与朋友在线交易的美国海军电子技术员布兰登·卢泽克(Brandon Luczek)在给《巴伦周刊》的电子邮件中写道。</blockquote></p><p> The meme stock surge has been propelled by a rise in trading by retail investors. In 2020, online brokers signed clients at a record pace, with more than 10 million people opening new accounts. That record will almost certainly be broken in 2021. Brokers had already added more than 10 million accounts less than halfway into the year, some of the top firms have disclosed.</p><p><blockquote>散户投资者交易量的增加推动了模因股票的飙升。2020年，在线经纪商以创纪录的速度签约客户，新开户人数超过1000万人。这一纪录几乎肯定会在2021年被打破。一些顶级公司透露，今年不到一半，经纪商就已经增加了超过1000万个账户。</blockquote></p><p> Meme stocks are both the cart and the horse of this phenomenon. Their sudden price spikes are driven by new investors, and then that action drives even more new people to invest. Millions of people downloaded investing apps in late January and early February just to be a part of the fun. A recent&nbsp;Charles Schwab(SCHW) survey found that 15% of all current traders began investing after 2020.</p><p><blockquote>模因股票既是这一现象的马车，也是马。它们的价格突然飙升是由新投资者推动的，然后这种行为会推动更多的新人投资。数百万人在一月底和二月初下载了投资应用程序，只是为了享受乐趣。嘉信理财(SCHW)最近的一项调查发现，15%的当前交易者在2020年之后开始投资。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/167386c6881a258922ad62caaf7a05f4\" tg-width=\"971\" tg-height=\"644\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8e29e3041b91070252ab9063d1a11fa2\" tg-width=\"975\" tg-height=\"642\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/f9cc1c0bd6368721c0eca87e25719f16\" tg-width=\"964\" tg-height=\"641\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> The most prominent player in the surge is Robinhood, which said it had added 5.5 million funded accounts in the first quarter alone. But it isn’t alone. Fidelity, for instance, announced that it had attracted 1.6 million new customers under the age of 35 in the first quarter, 223% more than a year before.</p><p><blockquote>这一激增中最突出的参与者是Robinhood，该公司表示仅在第一季度就增加了550万个受资助账户。但它并不孤单。例如，富达宣布第一季度吸引了160万35岁以下的新客户，比去年同期增长了223%。</blockquote></p><p> Under pressure from Robinhood’s zero-commission model, all of the major brokers cut commissions to zero in 2019. That opened the floodgates to a new group of customers—one that may not have as much spare cash to trade but is more active and diverse than its predecessors. And the brokers are cashing in. Fidelity is hoping to attract investors before they even have driver’s licenses, allowing children as young as 13 to open trading accounts. Robinhood is riding the momentum to an initial public offering that analysts expect to value it at more than 10 times its revenue.</p><p><blockquote>在Robinhood零佣金模式的压力下，所有主要经纪商都在2019年将佣金降至零。这为新的客户群体打开了闸门——他们可能没有那么多闲钱可供交易，但比前辈更加活跃和多样化。经纪人正在兑现。富达希望在投资者拥有驾驶执照之前就吸引他们，允许年仅13岁的儿童开设交易账户。Robinhood正在乘势进行首次公开募股，分析师预计其估值将超过其收入的10倍。</blockquote></p><p> These new customers act differently than their older peers. For years, there was a “big gravitation toward ETFs,” says Chris Larkin, head of trading at E*Trade, which is now owned by Morgan Stanley (MS). But picking single stocks is clearly “the big story of 2021.”</p><p><blockquote>这些新客户的行为与老客户不同。E*Trade（现归摩根士丹利(MS)所有）交易主管克里斯·拉金(Chris Larkin)表示，多年来，“ETF的吸引力很大”。但挑选个股显然是“2021年的大新闻”。</blockquote></p><p> To be sure, equity exchange-traded funds are still doing well, as investors around the world bet on the pandemic recovery and avoid weak bond yields.</p><p><blockquote>可以肯定的是，股票交易所交易基金仍然表现良好，因为世界各地的投资者都押注于疫情复苏，并避免债券收益率疲软。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> But ETFs don’t light up the message boards like stocks do. Not that it has been a one-way ride for the top names. GameStop did dip in February, and Wall Street enjoyed a moment of schadenfreude. It didn’t last.</p><p><blockquote>但ETF不像股票那样点亮留言板。对于顶级品牌来说，这并不是一条单程之旅。游戏驿站确实在二月份下跌，华尔街享受了一段幸灾乐祸的时刻。这并没有持续多久。</blockquote></p><p> “Like cicadas, meme traders returned in a wild blaze of activity after being seemingly underground for several months,” wrote Steve Sosnick, chief strategist at Interactive Brokers. Sosnick believes that the meme stocks tend to trade inversely to cryptocurrencies, because their fans rotate from one to the other as the momentum shifts.</p><p><blockquote>盈透证券(Interactive Brokers)首席策略师史蒂夫·索斯尼克(Steve Sosnick)写道：“就像蝉一样，模因交易者在看似地下几个月后，又以疯狂的活动回归。”索斯尼克认为，模因股票的交易往往与加密货币相反，因为随着势头的变化，它们的粉丝会从一种股票转向另一种股票。</blockquote></p><p> “I don’t think it’s strictly a coincidence that meme stocks roared back to life after a significant correction in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies,” he wrote.</p><p><blockquote>他写道：“我认为，在比特币和其他加密货币大幅调整后，模因股票重新焕发生机，这绝非巧合。”</blockquote></p><p> Sosnick considers meme stocks a “sector unto themselves,” one that he segregates on his computer monitor away from other stock tickers.</p><p><blockquote>索斯尼克认为模因股票是一个“独立的行业”，他在电脑显示器上将其与其他股票代码分开。</blockquote></p><p> Indeed, Wall Street’s reaction to the meme stock revolution has been to isolate the parts of the market that the pros deem irrational. Most short sellers won’t touch the stocks, and analysts are dropping coverage.</p><p><blockquote>事实上，华尔街对模因股票革命的反应是孤立市场中专业人士认为非理性的部分。大多数卖空者不会碰这些股票，分析师也放弃了报道。</blockquote></p><p> But Wall Street can’t swat the retail army away like cicadas, or count on them disappearing for the next 17 years. Stock trading has permanently shifted. This year, retail activity accounts for 24% of equity volume, up from 15% in 2019. Adherents to the new creed are not passive observers willing to let Wall Street manage the markets.</p><p><blockquote>但华尔街不能像蝉一样将零售大军赶走，也不能指望它们在未来17年消失。股票交易已经永久转移。今年，零售活动占股本的24%，高于2019年的15%。新信条的追随者并不是愿意让华尔街管理市场的被动观察者。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/710e642d3b685b74f8c9dcaf46ef3e0b\" tg-width=\"968\" tg-height=\"643\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> “What this really reflects is a reversal of the trends that we saw toward less and less engagement with individual companies,” says Joshua Mitts, a professor at Columbia Law School specializing in securities markets. “Technology is bringing the average investor closer to the companies in which he or she invests, and that’s just taking on new and unpredictable forms.”</p><p><blockquote>哥伦比亚大学法学院专门研究证券市场的教授约书亚·米茨(Joshua Mitts)表示：“这真正反映了我们看到的与个别公司的接触越来越少的趋势的逆转。”“技术正在拉近普通投资者与他或她投资的公司的距离，而这只是以新的、不可预测的形式出现。”</blockquote></p><p> The swings you get can definitely make you feel some sort of way.</p><p><blockquote>你得到的秋千肯定会让你有某种感觉。</blockquote></p><p> — Matt Kohrs, 26, who streams stock analysis daily on YouTube</p><p><blockquote>——Matt Kohrs，26岁，每天在YouTube上播放股票分析</blockquote></p><p> It is now changing the lives of those who got in early and are still riding the names higher.</p><p><blockquote>它现在正在改变那些早期进入的人的生活，并且仍然名气更高。</blockquote></p><p> Take Matt Kohrs, who had invested in AMC Entertainment early. He quit his job as a programmer in New York in February, moved to Philadelphia, and started streaming&nbsp;stock analysis on YouTube&nbsp;for seven hours a day.</p><p><blockquote>以马特·科尔斯（Matt Kohrs）为例，他很早就投资了AMC院线。今年2月，他辞去了在纽约的程序员工作，搬到了费城，并开始每天在YouTube上播放7个小时的股票分析。</blockquote></p><p> With 350,000 YouTube followers, it’s paying the bills. With his earnings from ads and from the stock, Kohrs says he can pull down roughly the same salary he made before. But he also knows that relying on earnings from stocks like this is nothing like a 9-to-5 job.</p><p><blockquote>它在YouTube上拥有35万粉丝，正在支付账单。科尔斯表示，凭借广告和股票的收入，他可以降低与以前大致相同的工资。但他也知道，像这样依赖股票的收益与朝九晚五的工作完全不同。</blockquote></p><p> “The swings you get can definitely make you feel some sort of way,” he says.</p><p><blockquote>“你得到的挥杆肯定会让你有某种感觉，”他说。</blockquote></p><p> Companies are starting to react more aggressively, too. They are either embracing their new owners or paying meme-ologists to understand the emoji-filled language of the new Wall Street so they can ward them off or appease them.</p><p><blockquote>公司也开始做出更积极的反应。他们要么拥抱他们的新主人，要么付钱给模因学家来理解新华尔街充满表情符号的语言，这样他们就可以避开他们或安抚他们。</blockquote></p><p> AMC even canceled a proposed equity raise this past week because the company apparently didn’t like the vibes it was getting from the Reddit crowd. AMC has already quintupled its share count over the past year. CEO Adam Aron tweeted that he had seen “many yes, many no” reactions to his proposal to issue 25 million more shares, so it will be canceled instead of being presented for a vote at AMC’s annual meeting later this month. The company did not respond to a question on how it had polled shareholders.</p><p><blockquote>AMC甚至在过去一周取消了拟议的股权融资，因为该公司显然不喜欢Reddit人群的氛围。过去一年，AMC的股票数量已经增加了五倍。首席执行官Adam Aron在推特上表示，他看到了对他增发2500万股股票的提议“许多是，许多不是”的反应，因此该提议将被取消，而不是在本月晚些时候的AMC年会上进行投票。该公司没有回应有关如何对股东进行民意调查的问题。</blockquote></p><p> Forget the boardroom. Corporate policy is now being determined in the chat room.</p><p><blockquote>忘了会议室吧。公司政策现在正在聊天室中确定。</blockquote></p><p> Big investors are spending more time tracking social-media discussions about stocks. Bank of America found in a survey this year that about 25% of institutions had already been tracking social-media sentiment, but that about 40% are interested in using it going forward.</p><p><blockquote>大投资者花更多时间跟踪社交媒体上有关股票的讨论。美国银行在今年的一项调查中发现，大约25%的机构已经在跟踪社交媒体情绪，但大约40%的机构有兴趣在未来使用它。</blockquote></p><p> In the past few months, Bank of America, Morgan Stanley, and J.P. Morgan have all produced reports on how to trade around the retail action, coming to somewhat different conclusions.</p><p><blockquote>在过去的几个月里，美国银行、摩根士丹利和摩根大通都发布了关于如何围绕散户行为进行交易的报告，得出了有些不同的结论。</blockquote></p><p> There can be “alpha in the signal,” as Morgan Stanley put it, but it can take some intense number-crunching to get there. Not all message-board chatter leads to sustained price gains, of course, and retail order flow cannot easily be separated from institutional flow without substantial data analysis. For investors with the tools to pinpoint which stocks retail investors are buying and which they are selling, J.P. Morgan suggests going long on the 20% of stocks with the most buying interest and short on the top 20% in selling interest.</p><p><blockquote>正如摩根士丹利所说，信号中可能存在“阿尔法”，但可能需要一些激烈的数字运算才能达到这一目标。当然，并非所有留言板上的喋喋不休都会导致价格持续上涨，而且在没有大量数据分析的情况下，零售订单流无法轻易与机构订单流分开。对于拥有工具来确定散户投资者正在买入和卖出哪些股票的投资者，摩根大通建议做多买入兴趣最高的20%的股票，做空卖出兴趣最高的20%的股票。</blockquote></p><p> For now, many of the institutions buying data on social-media sentiment appear to be trying to reduce their risks, as opposed to scouting new opportunities, according to Boris Spiwak of alternative data firm Thinknum, which offers products that track social-media sentiment. “They see it as almost like an insurance policy, to limit their downside risks,” he says.</p><p><blockquote>提供跟踪社交媒体情绪产品的另类数据公司Thinknum的鲍里斯·斯皮瓦克(Boris Spiwak)表示，目前，许多购买社交媒体情绪数据的机构似乎都在试图降低风险，而不是寻找新的机会。“他们认为这几乎就像一份保险单，以限制他们的下行风险，”他说。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> For retail traders, the method isn’t always scientific. The action is sustained by a community ethos. And the force behind it is as much emotional and moral as financial.</p><p><blockquote>对于散户来说，这种方法并不总是科学的。这一行动得到了社区精神的支持。其背后的力量既是经济上的，也是情感上的和道德上的。</blockquote></p><p> New investors say they are motivated by a desire to prove themselves and punish the old guard as much as by profits. They learn from one another about the market, sometimes amplifying or debunking conspiracy theories about Wall Street. Some link the meme-stock movement to continued mistrust of big financial institutions stemming from the 2008 financial crisis.</p><p><blockquote>新投资者表示，他们的动机是证明自己和惩罚保守派的愿望，就像利润一样。他们互相了解市场，有时会放大或揭穿有关华尔街的阴谋论。一些人将模因股票走势与2008年金融危机引发的对大型金融机构的持续不信任联系起来。</blockquote></p><p> “Wall Street brought our economy to its knees, and no one ever got in trouble for it,” says the 26-year-old Kohrs. “So, I think they view this as not only can we make money, but we can also make these hedge funds on Wall Street pay.”</p><p><blockquote>“华尔街让我们的经济陷入瘫痪，没有人因此惹上麻烦，”26岁的科尔斯说。“所以，我认为他们认为这不仅可以让我们赚钱，还可以让华尔街的这些对冲基金付钱。”</blockquote></p><p> Claire Hirschberg is a 28-year-old union organizer who bought about $50 worth of GameStop stock on Robinhood in January after hearing about it from friends. She liked the idea, but what really got her excited about it was the reaction of her father, a longtime money manager. “He was so mad I had bought GameStop and was refusing to sell,” she says, laughing. “And that just makes me want to hold it forever.”</p><p><blockquote>克莱尔·赫希伯格(Claire Hirschberg)是一名28岁的工会组织者，她在从朋友那里听说此事后，于1月份在Robinhood上购买了价值约50美元的游戏驿站股票。她喜欢这个想法，但真正让她兴奋的是她父亲的反应，他父亲是一位长期的资金经理。“他对我买下游戏驿站并拒绝出售感到非常生气，”她笑着说。“这让我想永远拥有它。”</blockquote></p><p> Just like old Wall Street has rituals and codes, the new one does, too. A new investment banking employee learns quickly that you don’t wear a Ferragamo tie until after you make associate. You never leave the office until the managing director does, and you don’t complain about the hours. And the bad guys are the regulators and Sen. Elizabeth Warren, and not in that order.</p><p><blockquote>就像旧华尔街有仪式和准则一样，新华尔街也有。一位新的投资银行员工很快就会知道，直到你成为合伙人后，你才会戴菲拉格慕领带。在总经理离开之前，你永远不会离开办公室，你也不会抱怨工作时间。坏人是监管者和参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦，而不是这个顺序。</blockquote></p><p> The new trading desk—the apps that millions of retail traders now use and the message boards where they congregate—have unspoken rules, too. Publicly acknowledging financial losses is a valiant act, evidence of internal fortitude and belief in the group. You don’t take yourself seriously and you don’t police language. You are part of an army of “apes” or “retards.” You hold through the crashes, even if it means you might lose everything. And the bad guys are the short sellers, the market makers, and the Wall Street elites, in that order.</p><p><blockquote>新的交易台——数百万零售交易者现在使用的应用程序和他们聚集的留言板——也有潜规则。公开承认经济损失是一种勇敢的行为，是内部坚韧和对集团信念的证明。你不把自己当回事，也不监管语言。你是“猿”或“弱智”大军的一员。你坚持住了崩溃，即使这意味着你可能会失去一切。坏人依次是卖空者、做市商和华尔街精英。</blockquote></p><p> The group action is not just for moral support. The trading strategy depends on people keeping up the buying pressure to force a short squeeze or to buy bullish options that trigger what’s known as a gamma squeeze.</p><p><blockquote>群体行动不仅仅是为了道义上的支持。交易策略取决于人们保持购买压力以迫使空头挤压或购买看涨期权，从而触发所谓的伽马挤压。</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/75d79c78a14cc8f297e17397cc54bdb5\" tg-width=\"1260\" tg-height=\"840\"><span>Keith Gill became the face of the Reddit army of retail traders pushing shares of GameStop higher when he appeared virtually before a House Financial Services Committee hearing in February.</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>基思·吉尔(Keith Gill)二月份几乎出现在众议院金融服务委员会听证会上，成为Reddit零售交易员大军的代言人，推动游戏驿站股价走高。</span></p></blockquote></p><p> Many short sellers say they won’t touch these stocks anymore. But clearly, others aren’t taking that advice and are giving the meme movement oxygen by repeatedly betting against the stocks. AMC’s short interest was at 17% of the stock’s float in mid-June, down from 28% in January, but not by much.</p><p><blockquote>许多卖空者表示，他们不会再碰这些股票了。但显然，其他人并没有采纳这一建议，而是通过反复做空股票来为模因运动提供氧气。6月中旬，AMC的空头利息占该股流通量的17%，低于1月份的28%，但幅度不大。</blockquote></p><p> As the price rises, the shorts can’t help themselves. They start “drooling, with flames coming out of their ears,” says Michael Pachter, a Wedbush Securities analyst who has covered GameStop for years. “What’s kind of shocked me is the definition of insanity, which is doing the same thing over and over and over again and hoping for a different outcome each time, and the shorts keep coming back,” he says. “And [GameStop bull] Keith Gill and his Reddit raiders keep squeezing them, and it keeps working.”</p><p><blockquote>随着价格的上涨，空头们也身不由己。Wedbush Securities分析师Michael Pachter表示，他们开始“流口水，耳朵里冒出火焰”，多年来一直关注游戏驿站。“让我有点震惊的是精神错乱的定义，即一遍又一遍地做同样的事情，每次都希望有不同的结果，而空头不断回来，”他说。“[游戏驿站公牛]基思·吉尔和他的Reddit攻略不断挤压他们，而且它一直在发挥作用。”</blockquote></p><p> To beat the short sellers, the Reddit crowd needs to hold together, but the community has been showing cracks at times. The two meme stocks with the most determined fan bases—GameStop and AMC—still have enormous armies of core believers who do not seem easily swayed. But other names seem to have more-fickle backers. Several stocks caught up in the meme madness have come crashing down to earth.Bed Bath &amp; Beyond(BBBY) spiked twice—in late January and early June—but now trades only slightly above its mid-January levels. People who bought during the upswings have lost money.</p><p><blockquote>为了击败卖空者，Reddit人群需要团结一致，但社区有时会出现裂痕。拥有最坚定粉丝群的两只模因股票——游戏驿站和AMC——仍然拥有庞大的核心信徒大军，他们似乎不容易动摇。但其他名字似乎有更多善变的支持者。几只陷入迷因疯狂的股票已经暴跌。Bed Bath&amp;Beyond(BBBY)在1月底和6月初两次飙升，但现在的交易价格仅略高于1月中旬的水平。在上涨期间买入的人已经赔钱了。</blockquote></p><p> Distrust has spread, and some traders worry that wallstreetbets— the original Reddit message board that inspired the GameStop frenzy—has grown so fast that it has lost its original spirit, and potentially grown vulnerable to manipulation. Some have moved to other message boards, like r/superstonk, in hopes of reclaiming the old community’s flavor.</p><p><blockquote>不信任已经蔓延，一些交易员担心wallstreetbets——最初引发游戏驿站狂热的Reddit留言板——发展如此之快，以至于失去了最初的精神，并可能变得容易受到操纵。一些人已经转移到其他留言板，如r/superstonk，希望恢复旧社区的风味。</blockquote></p><p> Travis Rehl, the founder of social-media tracking company Hype Equity, says that he tries to separate possible manipulators from more organic investor sentiment. Hype Equity is usually hired by public-relations firms representing companies that are being talked about online, he says. Now, he sees a growing trend of stocks that suddenly come up on message boards, receive positive chatter, and then disappear.</p><p><blockquote>社交媒体跟踪公司Hype Equity的创始人特拉维斯·雷尔(Travis Rehl)表示，他试图将可能的操纵者与更有机的投资者情绪区分开来。他说，炒作股权通常是由代表网上谈论的公司的公关公司雇佣的。现在，他看到越来越多的股票突然出现在留言板上，收到积极的议论，然后消失。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> “It’s called into question what is a true discussion versus what is something that somebody just wants to pump,” he says. The moderators of wallstreetbets forbid market manipulation on the platform, and Rehl say they appear to work hard to police misinformation. The moderators did not respond to a request from&nbsp;Barron’s&nbsp;for comment.</p><p><blockquote>“这引发了人们对什么是真正的讨论与什么是某人只是想炒作的讨论的质疑，”他说。wallstreetbets的版主禁止在该平台上进行市场操纵，Rehl表示，他们似乎正在努力监管错误信息。主持人没有回应《巴伦周刊》的置评请求。</blockquote></p><p> “If you can create enough buzz to get a stock that goes up 10%, 20%, even 50% in a short period of time, there’s a tremendous incentive to do that,” Sosnick says.</p><p><blockquote>索斯尼克表示：“如果你能制造足够的轰动效应，让股票在短时间内上涨10%、20%甚至50%，那么就有巨大的动力这样做。”</blockquote></p><p> The Securities and Exchange Commission is watching for funny business on the message boards. SEC Chairman Gary Gensler and some members of Congress have discussed changing market rules with the intention of adding transparency protecting retail traders—although changes could also anger the retail crowd if they slow down trading or make it more expensive.</p><p><blockquote>证券交易委员会正在留言板上关注有趣的事情。美国证券交易委员会主席加里·詹斯勒(Gary Gensler)和一些国会议员讨论了改变市场规则，旨在增加保护零售交易者的透明度——尽管如果这些变化减慢交易速度或提高交易成本，也可能会激怒散户。</blockquote></p><p> Regulations aren’t the only thing that could deflate this trend. Dan Egan, vice president of behavioral finance and investing at fintech Betterment, thinks the momentum may run out of steam in September. Even “apes” have responsibilities. “Kids start going back to schools; parents are free to go to work again,” he says. “That’s the next time there’s going to be some oxygen pulled out of the room.”</p><p><blockquote>监管并不是唯一可能抑制这一趋势的因素。fintech Betterment行为金融和投资副总裁丹·伊根(Dan Egan)认为，这一势头可能会在9月份失去动力。即使是“猿”也有责任。“孩子们开始回到学校；父母可以再次自由地去工作，”他说。“那是下一次从房间里抽出一些氧气的时候。”</blockquote></p><p> Traditional investors may be tempted to write off the entire phenomenon as temporary madness inspired by lockdowns and free government money. But that would be a mistake. If zero-commission brokerages and fun with GameStop broke down barriers for millions of new investors to open accounts, it’s almost certainly a good thing, as long as most people bet with money they don’t need immediately. Many new retail traders say they are teaching themselves how to trade, and have begun to diversify their holdings.</p><p><blockquote>传统投资者可能会倾向于将整个现象视为由封锁和免费政府资金激发的暂时疯狂。但那将是一个错误。如果零佣金经纪公司和游戏驿站的乐趣打破了数百万新投资者开户的障碍，这几乎肯定是一件好事，只要大多数人用他们并不立即需要的钱下注。许多新零售交易员表示，他们正在自学如何交易，并已开始分散持股。</blockquote></p><p> In one form or another, this is the future client base of Wall Street.</p><p><blockquote>以这样或那样的形式，这就是华尔街未来的客户群。</blockquote></p><p> Arizona State University professor Hendrik Bessembinder published groundbreaking&nbsp;research&nbsp;in 2018 that found that “a randomly selected stock in a randomly selected month is more likely to lose money than make money.” In short, picking single stocks and holding a concentrated portfolio tends to be a losing strategy.</p><p><blockquote>亚利桑那州立大学教授Hendrik Bessembinder在2018年发表了开创性的研究，发现“在随机选择的月份随机选择的股票更有可能亏损而不是赚钱。”简而言之，挑选单一股票并持有集中的投资组合往往是一种失败的策略。</blockquote></p><p> Even so, he’s encouraged by the new wave of trading. “I welcome the increase in retail trading, the idea of the stock market being a place with wide participation,” Bessembinder says. “Economists can’t tell people they shouldn’t get some fun.”</p><p><blockquote>即便如此，他还是受到了新一波交易的鼓舞。“我欢迎零售交易的增加，以及股票市场是一个广泛参与的地方的想法，”贝森宾德说。“经济学家不能告诉人们他们不应该找点乐子。”</blockquote></p><p></p>","source":"lsy1601382232898","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>The Meme Stock Trade Is Far From Over. What Investors Need to Know.<blockquote>模因股票交易还远未结束。投资者需要知道的。</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nThe Meme Stock Trade Is Far From Over. What Investors Need to Know.<blockquote>模因股票交易还远未结束。投资者需要知道的。</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">Barrons</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-07-11 09:15</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>It seemed to be only a matter of time.</p><p><blockquote>这似乎只是时间问题。</blockquote></p><p> When GameStop (ticker: GME), BlackBerry (BB), and even the desiccated carcass of Blockbuster suddenly sprang to life in January, the clock was already ticking for when they would crash again. Would it be hours, days, or weeks?</p><p><blockquote>当游戏驿站（股票代码：GME）、黑莓（BB），甚至百视达（Blockbuster）的干涸尸体在一月份突然复活时，他们再次崩溃的时间已经在滴答作响。是几个小时、几天还是几周？</blockquote></p><p> It has now been half a year, and the core “meme stocks” are still trading at levels considered outrageous by people who have studied them for years. New names like&nbsp;Clover Health Investments(CLOV) and&nbsp;Newegg Commerce(NEGG) have recently popped up on message boards, and their stocks have popped, too.</p><p><blockquote>现在已经半年了，核心“模因股”的交易水平仍然被研究它们多年的人认为令人发指。Clover Health Investments(CLOV)和Newegg Commerce(NEGG)等新名字最近出现在留言板上，它们的股票也随之上涨。</blockquote></p><p> The collective efforts of millions of retail traders—long derided as “the dumb money”—have successfully held stocks aloft and forced naysayers to capitulate.</p><p><blockquote>数百万散户交易者——长期以来被嘲笑为“愚蠢的钱”——的集体努力成功地保持了股票的高位，并迫使反对者投降。</blockquote></p><p> That is true even as the companies they are betting on have shown scant signs of transforming their businesses, or turning profits that might justify their valuations. BlackBerry burned cash in its latest quarter and warned that its key cybersecurity division would hit the low end of its revenue guidance; the stock dipped on the news but has still more than doubled in the past year.</p><p><blockquote>尽管他们押注的公司几乎没有表现出业务转型或扭亏为盈的迹象，但情况确实如此。黑莓在最近一个季度烧钱，并警告其关键的网络安全部门将触及收入指引的低端；消息传出后，该股下跌，但在过去一年中仍上涨了一倍多。</blockquote></p><p> While trading volume at the big brokers has come down slightly from its February peak, it remains two to three times as high as it was before the pandemic. And a startling amount of that activity is occurring in stocks favored by retail traders. The average daily value of shares traded in&nbsp;AMC Entertainment Holdings(AMC), for example, reached $13.1 billion in June, more than&nbsp;Apple’s(AAPL) $9.5 billion and Amazon.com’s (AMZN) $10.3 billion.</p><p><blockquote>尽管大型经纪商的交易量较2月份的峰值略有下降，但仍是大流行前的两到三倍。散户交易者青睐的股票中发生了数量惊人的此类活动。例如，AMC院线控股公司(AMC)6月份股票日均交易价值达到131亿美元，超过苹果(AAPL)的95亿美元和亚马逊(AMZN)的103亿美元。</blockquote></p><p> Even as the coronavirus fades in the U.S., most new traders say they are committed to the hobby they learned during lockdown—58% of day traders in a Betterment survey said they are planning to trade even more in the future, and only 12% plan to trade less. Amateur pandemic bakers have stopped kneading sourdough loaves; traders are only getting hungrier.</p><p><blockquote>即使冠状病毒在美国消退，大多数新交易者表示，他们仍致力于他们在封锁期间学到的爱好——在一项Betterment调查中，58%的日内交易者表示，他们计划在未来进行更多交易，只有12%的人计划减少交易。业余疫情面包师已经停止揉酸面团面包；交易者只会越来越饥渴。</blockquote></p><p> A sustained bear market would spoil such an appetite, as it did when the dot-com bubble burst. For now, dips are reasons to hold or buy.</p><p><blockquote>持续的熊市会破坏这种胃口，就像互联网泡沫破裂时一样。就目前而言，下跌是持有或买入的理由。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/25a79e71371c165f9a3a5085931fc487\" tg-width=\"979\" tg-height=\"649\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> “I’ve seen that the ‘buy the dip’ sentiment hasn’t relented for a moment,” wrote Brandon Luczek, an electronics technician for the U.S. Navy who trades with friends online, in an email to&nbsp;Barron’s.</p><p><blockquote>“我发现‘逢低买入’的情绪一刻也没有减弱，”与朋友在线交易的美国海军电子技术员布兰登·卢泽克(Brandon Luczek)在给《巴伦周刊》的电子邮件中写道。</blockquote></p><p> The meme stock surge has been propelled by a rise in trading by retail investors. In 2020, online brokers signed clients at a record pace, with more than 10 million people opening new accounts. That record will almost certainly be broken in 2021. Brokers had already added more than 10 million accounts less than halfway into the year, some of the top firms have disclosed.</p><p><blockquote>散户投资者交易量的增加推动了模因股票的飙升。2020年，在线经纪商以创纪录的速度签约客户，新开户人数超过1000万人。这一纪录几乎肯定会在2021年被打破。一些顶级公司透露，今年不到一半，经纪商就已经增加了超过1000万个账户。</blockquote></p><p> Meme stocks are both the cart and the horse of this phenomenon. Their sudden price spikes are driven by new investors, and then that action drives even more new people to invest. Millions of people downloaded investing apps in late January and early February just to be a part of the fun. A recent&nbsp;Charles Schwab(SCHW) survey found that 15% of all current traders began investing after 2020.</p><p><blockquote>模因股票既是这一现象的马车，也是马。它们的价格突然飙升是由新投资者推动的，然后这种行为会推动更多的新人投资。数百万人在一月底和二月初下载了投资应用程序，只是为了享受乐趣。嘉信理财(SCHW)最近的一项调查发现，15%的当前交易者在2020年之后开始投资。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/167386c6881a258922ad62caaf7a05f4\" tg-width=\"971\" tg-height=\"644\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8e29e3041b91070252ab9063d1a11fa2\" tg-width=\"975\" tg-height=\"642\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/f9cc1c0bd6368721c0eca87e25719f16\" tg-width=\"964\" tg-height=\"641\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> The most prominent player in the surge is Robinhood, which said it had added 5.5 million funded accounts in the first quarter alone. But it isn’t alone. Fidelity, for instance, announced that it had attracted 1.6 million new customers under the age of 35 in the first quarter, 223% more than a year before.</p><p><blockquote>这一激增中最突出的参与者是Robinhood，该公司表示仅在第一季度就增加了550万个受资助账户。但它并不孤单。例如，富达宣布第一季度吸引了160万35岁以下的新客户，比去年同期增长了223%。</blockquote></p><p> Under pressure from Robinhood’s zero-commission model, all of the major brokers cut commissions to zero in 2019. That opened the floodgates to a new group of customers—one that may not have as much spare cash to trade but is more active and diverse than its predecessors. And the brokers are cashing in. Fidelity is hoping to attract investors before they even have driver’s licenses, allowing children as young as 13 to open trading accounts. Robinhood is riding the momentum to an initial public offering that analysts expect to value it at more than 10 times its revenue.</p><p><blockquote>在Robinhood零佣金模式的压力下，所有主要经纪商都在2019年将佣金降至零。这为新的客户群体打开了闸门——他们可能没有那么多闲钱可供交易，但比前辈更加活跃和多样化。经纪人正在兑现。富达希望在投资者拥有驾驶执照之前就吸引他们，允许年仅13岁的儿童开设交易账户。Robinhood正在乘势进行首次公开募股，分析师预计其估值将超过其收入的10倍。</blockquote></p><p> These new customers act differently than their older peers. For years, there was a “big gravitation toward ETFs,” says Chris Larkin, head of trading at E*Trade, which is now owned by Morgan Stanley (MS). But picking single stocks is clearly “the big story of 2021.”</p><p><blockquote>这些新客户的行为与老客户不同。E*Trade（现归摩根士丹利(MS)所有）交易主管克里斯·拉金(Chris Larkin)表示，多年来，“ETF的吸引力很大”。但挑选个股显然是“2021年的大新闻”。</blockquote></p><p> To be sure, equity exchange-traded funds are still doing well, as investors around the world bet on the pandemic recovery and avoid weak bond yields.</p><p><blockquote>可以肯定的是，股票交易所交易基金仍然表现良好，因为世界各地的投资者都押注于疫情复苏，并避免债券收益率疲软。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> But ETFs don’t light up the message boards like stocks do. Not that it has been a one-way ride for the top names. GameStop did dip in February, and Wall Street enjoyed a moment of schadenfreude. It didn’t last.</p><p><blockquote>但ETF不像股票那样点亮留言板。对于顶级品牌来说，这并不是一条单程之旅。游戏驿站确实在二月份下跌，华尔街享受了一段幸灾乐祸的时刻。这并没有持续多久。</blockquote></p><p> “Like cicadas, meme traders returned in a wild blaze of activity after being seemingly underground for several months,” wrote Steve Sosnick, chief strategist at Interactive Brokers. Sosnick believes that the meme stocks tend to trade inversely to cryptocurrencies, because their fans rotate from one to the other as the momentum shifts.</p><p><blockquote>盈透证券(Interactive Brokers)首席策略师史蒂夫·索斯尼克(Steve Sosnick)写道：“就像蝉一样，模因交易者在看似地下几个月后，又以疯狂的活动回归。”索斯尼克认为，模因股票的交易往往与加密货币相反，因为随着势头的变化，它们的粉丝会从一种股票转向另一种股票。</blockquote></p><p> “I don’t think it’s strictly a coincidence that meme stocks roared back to life after a significant correction in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies,” he wrote.</p><p><blockquote>他写道：“我认为，在比特币和其他加密货币大幅调整后，模因股票重新焕发生机，这绝非巧合。”</blockquote></p><p> Sosnick considers meme stocks a “sector unto themselves,” one that he segregates on his computer monitor away from other stock tickers.</p><p><blockquote>索斯尼克认为模因股票是一个“独立的行业”，他在电脑显示器上将其与其他股票代码分开。</blockquote></p><p> Indeed, Wall Street’s reaction to the meme stock revolution has been to isolate the parts of the market that the pros deem irrational. Most short sellers won’t touch the stocks, and analysts are dropping coverage.</p><p><blockquote>事实上，华尔街对模因股票革命的反应是孤立市场中专业人士认为非理性的部分。大多数卖空者不会碰这些股票，分析师也放弃了报道。</blockquote></p><p> But Wall Street can’t swat the retail army away like cicadas, or count on them disappearing for the next 17 years. Stock trading has permanently shifted. This year, retail activity accounts for 24% of equity volume, up from 15% in 2019. Adherents to the new creed are not passive observers willing to let Wall Street manage the markets.</p><p><blockquote>但华尔街不能像蝉一样将零售大军赶走，也不能指望它们在未来17年消失。股票交易已经永久转移。今年，零售活动占股本的24%，高于2019年的15%。新信条的追随者并不是愿意让华尔街管理市场的被动观察者。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/710e642d3b685b74f8c9dcaf46ef3e0b\" tg-width=\"968\" tg-height=\"643\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> “What this really reflects is a reversal of the trends that we saw toward less and less engagement with individual companies,” says Joshua Mitts, a professor at Columbia Law School specializing in securities markets. “Technology is bringing the average investor closer to the companies in which he or she invests, and that’s just taking on new and unpredictable forms.”</p><p><blockquote>哥伦比亚大学法学院专门研究证券市场的教授约书亚·米茨(Joshua Mitts)表示：“这真正反映了我们看到的与个别公司的接触越来越少的趋势的逆转。”“技术正在拉近普通投资者与他或她投资的公司的距离，而这只是以新的、不可预测的形式出现。”</blockquote></p><p> The swings you get can definitely make you feel some sort of way.</p><p><blockquote>你得到的秋千肯定会让你有某种感觉。</blockquote></p><p> — Matt Kohrs, 26, who streams stock analysis daily on YouTube</p><p><blockquote>——Matt Kohrs，26岁，每天在YouTube上播放股票分析</blockquote></p><p> It is now changing the lives of those who got in early and are still riding the names higher.</p><p><blockquote>它现在正在改变那些早期进入的人的生活，并且仍然名气更高。</blockquote></p><p> Take Matt Kohrs, who had invested in AMC Entertainment early. He quit his job as a programmer in New York in February, moved to Philadelphia, and started streaming&nbsp;stock analysis on YouTube&nbsp;for seven hours a day.</p><p><blockquote>以马特·科尔斯（Matt Kohrs）为例，他很早就投资了AMC院线。今年2月，他辞去了在纽约的程序员工作，搬到了费城，并开始每天在YouTube上播放7个小时的股票分析。</blockquote></p><p> With 350,000 YouTube followers, it’s paying the bills. With his earnings from ads and from the stock, Kohrs says he can pull down roughly the same salary he made before. But he also knows that relying on earnings from stocks like this is nothing like a 9-to-5 job.</p><p><blockquote>它在YouTube上拥有35万粉丝，正在支付账单。科尔斯表示，凭借广告和股票的收入，他可以降低与以前大致相同的工资。但他也知道，像这样依赖股票的收益与朝九晚五的工作完全不同。</blockquote></p><p> “The swings you get can definitely make you feel some sort of way,” he says.</p><p><blockquote>“你得到的挥杆肯定会让你有某种感觉，”他说。</blockquote></p><p> Companies are starting to react more aggressively, too. They are either embracing their new owners or paying meme-ologists to understand the emoji-filled language of the new Wall Street so they can ward them off or appease them.</p><p><blockquote>公司也开始做出更积极的反应。他们要么拥抱他们的新主人，要么付钱给模因学家来理解新华尔街充满表情符号的语言，这样他们就可以避开他们或安抚他们。</blockquote></p><p> AMC even canceled a proposed equity raise this past week because the company apparently didn’t like the vibes it was getting from the Reddit crowd. AMC has already quintupled its share count over the past year. CEO Adam Aron tweeted that he had seen “many yes, many no” reactions to his proposal to issue 25 million more shares, so it will be canceled instead of being presented for a vote at AMC’s annual meeting later this month. The company did not respond to a question on how it had polled shareholders.</p><p><blockquote>AMC甚至在过去一周取消了拟议的股权融资，因为该公司显然不喜欢Reddit人群的氛围。过去一年，AMC的股票数量已经增加了五倍。首席执行官Adam Aron在推特上表示，他看到了对他增发2500万股股票的提议“许多是，许多不是”的反应，因此该提议将被取消，而不是在本月晚些时候的AMC年会上进行投票。该公司没有回应有关如何对股东进行民意调查的问题。</blockquote></p><p> Forget the boardroom. Corporate policy is now being determined in the chat room.</p><p><blockquote>忘了会议室吧。公司政策现在正在聊天室中确定。</blockquote></p><p> Big investors are spending more time tracking social-media discussions about stocks. Bank of America found in a survey this year that about 25% of institutions had already been tracking social-media sentiment, but that about 40% are interested in using it going forward.</p><p><blockquote>大投资者花更多时间跟踪社交媒体上有关股票的讨论。美国银行在今年的一项调查中发现，大约25%的机构已经在跟踪社交媒体情绪，但大约40%的机构有兴趣在未来使用它。</blockquote></p><p> In the past few months, Bank of America, Morgan Stanley, and J.P. Morgan have all produced reports on how to trade around the retail action, coming to somewhat different conclusions.</p><p><blockquote>在过去的几个月里，美国银行、摩根士丹利和摩根大通都发布了关于如何围绕散户行为进行交易的报告，得出了有些不同的结论。</blockquote></p><p> There can be “alpha in the signal,” as Morgan Stanley put it, but it can take some intense number-crunching to get there. Not all message-board chatter leads to sustained price gains, of course, and retail order flow cannot easily be separated from institutional flow without substantial data analysis. For investors with the tools to pinpoint which stocks retail investors are buying and which they are selling, J.P. Morgan suggests going long on the 20% of stocks with the most buying interest and short on the top 20% in selling interest.</p><p><blockquote>正如摩根士丹利所说，信号中可能存在“阿尔法”，但可能需要一些激烈的数字运算才能达到这一目标。当然，并非所有留言板上的喋喋不休都会导致价格持续上涨，而且在没有大量数据分析的情况下，零售订单流无法轻易与机构订单流分开。对于拥有工具来确定散户投资者正在买入和卖出哪些股票的投资者，摩根大通建议做多买入兴趣最高的20%的股票，做空卖出兴趣最高的20%的股票。</blockquote></p><p> For now, many of the institutions buying data on social-media sentiment appear to be trying to reduce their risks, as opposed to scouting new opportunities, according to Boris Spiwak of alternative data firm Thinknum, which offers products that track social-media sentiment. “They see it as almost like an insurance policy, to limit their downside risks,” he says.</p><p><blockquote>提供跟踪社交媒体情绪产品的另类数据公司Thinknum的鲍里斯·斯皮瓦克(Boris Spiwak)表示，目前，许多购买社交媒体情绪数据的机构似乎都在试图降低风险，而不是寻找新的机会。“他们认为这几乎就像一份保险单，以限制他们的下行风险，”他说。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> For retail traders, the method isn’t always scientific. The action is sustained by a community ethos. And the force behind it is as much emotional and moral as financial.</p><p><blockquote>对于散户来说，这种方法并不总是科学的。这一行动得到了社区精神的支持。其背后的力量既是经济上的，也是情感上的和道德上的。</blockquote></p><p> New investors say they are motivated by a desire to prove themselves and punish the old guard as much as by profits. They learn from one another about the market, sometimes amplifying or debunking conspiracy theories about Wall Street. Some link the meme-stock movement to continued mistrust of big financial institutions stemming from the 2008 financial crisis.</p><p><blockquote>新投资者表示，他们的动机是证明自己和惩罚保守派的愿望，就像利润一样。他们互相了解市场，有时会放大或揭穿有关华尔街的阴谋论。一些人将模因股票走势与2008年金融危机引发的对大型金融机构的持续不信任联系起来。</blockquote></p><p> “Wall Street brought our economy to its knees, and no one ever got in trouble for it,” says the 26-year-old Kohrs. “So, I think they view this as not only can we make money, but we can also make these hedge funds on Wall Street pay.”</p><p><blockquote>“华尔街让我们的经济陷入瘫痪，没有人因此惹上麻烦，”26岁的科尔斯说。“所以，我认为他们认为这不仅可以让我们赚钱，还可以让华尔街的这些对冲基金付钱。”</blockquote></p><p> Claire Hirschberg is a 28-year-old union organizer who bought about $50 worth of GameStop stock on Robinhood in January after hearing about it from friends. She liked the idea, but what really got her excited about it was the reaction of her father, a longtime money manager. “He was so mad I had bought GameStop and was refusing to sell,” she says, laughing. “And that just makes me want to hold it forever.”</p><p><blockquote>克莱尔·赫希伯格(Claire Hirschberg)是一名28岁的工会组织者，她在从朋友那里听说此事后，于1月份在Robinhood上购买了价值约50美元的游戏驿站股票。她喜欢这个想法，但真正让她兴奋的是她父亲的反应，他父亲是一位长期的资金经理。“他对我买下游戏驿站并拒绝出售感到非常生气，”她笑着说。“这让我想永远拥有它。”</blockquote></p><p> Just like old Wall Street has rituals and codes, the new one does, too. A new investment banking employee learns quickly that you don’t wear a Ferragamo tie until after you make associate. You never leave the office until the managing director does, and you don’t complain about the hours. And the bad guys are the regulators and Sen. Elizabeth Warren, and not in that order.</p><p><blockquote>就像旧华尔街有仪式和准则一样，新华尔街也有。一位新的投资银行员工很快就会知道，直到你成为合伙人后，你才会戴菲拉格慕领带。在总经理离开之前，你永远不会离开办公室，你也不会抱怨工作时间。坏人是监管者和参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦，而不是这个顺序。</blockquote></p><p> The new trading desk—the apps that millions of retail traders now use and the message boards where they congregate—have unspoken rules, too. Publicly acknowledging financial losses is a valiant act, evidence of internal fortitude and belief in the group. You don’t take yourself seriously and you don’t police language. You are part of an army of “apes” or “retards.” You hold through the crashes, even if it means you might lose everything. And the bad guys are the short sellers, the market makers, and the Wall Street elites, in that order.</p><p><blockquote>新的交易台——数百万零售交易者现在使用的应用程序和他们聚集的留言板——也有潜规则。公开承认经济损失是一种勇敢的行为，是内部坚韧和对集团信念的证明。你不把自己当回事，也不监管语言。你是“猿”或“弱智”大军的一员。你坚持住了崩溃，即使这意味着你可能会失去一切。坏人依次是卖空者、做市商和华尔街精英。</blockquote></p><p> The group action is not just for moral support. The trading strategy depends on people keeping up the buying pressure to force a short squeeze or to buy bullish options that trigger what’s known as a gamma squeeze.</p><p><blockquote>群体行动不仅仅是为了道义上的支持。交易策略取决于人们保持购买压力以迫使空头挤压或购买看涨期权，从而触发所谓的伽马挤压。</blockquote></p><p> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/75d79c78a14cc8f297e17397cc54bdb5\" tg-width=\"1260\" tg-height=\"840\"><span>Keith Gill became the face of the Reddit army of retail traders pushing shares of GameStop higher when he appeared virtually before a House Financial Services Committee hearing in February.</span></p><p><blockquote><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>基思·吉尔(Keith Gill)二月份几乎出现在众议院金融服务委员会听证会上，成为Reddit零售交易员大军的代言人，推动游戏驿站股价走高。</span></p></blockquote></p><p> Many short sellers say they won’t touch these stocks anymore. But clearly, others aren’t taking that advice and are giving the meme movement oxygen by repeatedly betting against the stocks. AMC’s short interest was at 17% of the stock’s float in mid-June, down from 28% in January, but not by much.</p><p><blockquote>许多卖空者表示，他们不会再碰这些股票了。但显然，其他人并没有采纳这一建议，而是通过反复做空股票来为模因运动提供氧气。6月中旬，AMC的空头利息占该股流通量的17%，低于1月份的28%，但幅度不大。</blockquote></p><p> As the price rises, the shorts can’t help themselves. They start “drooling, with flames coming out of their ears,” says Michael Pachter, a Wedbush Securities analyst who has covered GameStop for years. “What’s kind of shocked me is the definition of insanity, which is doing the same thing over and over and over again and hoping for a different outcome each time, and the shorts keep coming back,” he says. “And [GameStop bull] Keith Gill and his Reddit raiders keep squeezing them, and it keeps working.”</p><p><blockquote>随着价格的上涨，空头们也身不由己。Wedbush Securities分析师Michael Pachter表示，他们开始“流口水，耳朵里冒出火焰”，多年来一直关注游戏驿站。“让我有点震惊的是精神错乱的定义，即一遍又一遍地做同样的事情，每次都希望有不同的结果，而空头不断回来，”他说。“[游戏驿站公牛]基思·吉尔和他的Reddit攻略不断挤压他们，而且它一直在发挥作用。”</blockquote></p><p> To beat the short sellers, the Reddit crowd needs to hold together, but the community has been showing cracks at times. The two meme stocks with the most determined fan bases—GameStop and AMC—still have enormous armies of core believers who do not seem easily swayed. But other names seem to have more-fickle backers. Several stocks caught up in the meme madness have come crashing down to earth.Bed Bath &amp; Beyond(BBBY) spiked twice—in late January and early June—but now trades only slightly above its mid-January levels. People who bought during the upswings have lost money.</p><p><blockquote>为了击败卖空者，Reddit人群需要团结一致，但社区有时会出现裂痕。拥有最坚定粉丝群的两只模因股票——游戏驿站和AMC——仍然拥有庞大的核心信徒大军，他们似乎不容易动摇。但其他名字似乎有更多善变的支持者。几只陷入迷因疯狂的股票已经暴跌。Bed Bath&amp;Beyond(BBBY)在1月底和6月初两次飙升，但现在的交易价格仅略高于1月中旬的水平。在上涨期间买入的人已经赔钱了。</blockquote></p><p> Distrust has spread, and some traders worry that wallstreetbets— the original Reddit message board that inspired the GameStop frenzy—has grown so fast that it has lost its original spirit, and potentially grown vulnerable to manipulation. Some have moved to other message boards, like r/superstonk, in hopes of reclaiming the old community’s flavor.</p><p><blockquote>不信任已经蔓延，一些交易员担心wallstreetbets——最初引发游戏驿站狂热的Reddit留言板——发展如此之快，以至于失去了最初的精神，并可能变得容易受到操纵。一些人已经转移到其他留言板，如r/superstonk，希望恢复旧社区的风味。</blockquote></p><p> Travis Rehl, the founder of social-media tracking company Hype Equity, says that he tries to separate possible manipulators from more organic investor sentiment. Hype Equity is usually hired by public-relations firms representing companies that are being talked about online, he says. Now, he sees a growing trend of stocks that suddenly come up on message boards, receive positive chatter, and then disappear.</p><p><blockquote>社交媒体跟踪公司Hype Equity的创始人特拉维斯·雷尔(Travis Rehl)表示，他试图将可能的操纵者与更有机的投资者情绪区分开来。他说，炒作股权通常是由代表网上谈论的公司的公关公司雇佣的。现在，他看到越来越多的股票突然出现在留言板上，收到积极的议论，然后消失。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> “It’s called into question what is a true discussion versus what is something that somebody just wants to pump,” he says. The moderators of wallstreetbets forbid market manipulation on the platform, and Rehl say they appear to work hard to police misinformation. The moderators did not respond to a request from&nbsp;Barron’s&nbsp;for comment.</p><p><blockquote>“这引发了人们对什么是真正的讨论与什么是某人只是想炒作的讨论的质疑，”他说。wallstreetbets的版主禁止在该平台上进行市场操纵，Rehl表示，他们似乎正在努力监管错误信息。主持人没有回应《巴伦周刊》的置评请求。</blockquote></p><p> “If you can create enough buzz to get a stock that goes up 10%, 20%, even 50% in a short period of time, there’s a tremendous incentive to do that,” Sosnick says.</p><p><blockquote>索斯尼克表示：“如果你能制造足够的轰动效应，让股票在短时间内上涨10%、20%甚至50%，那么就有巨大的动力这样做。”</blockquote></p><p> The Securities and Exchange Commission is watching for funny business on the message boards. SEC Chairman Gary Gensler and some members of Congress have discussed changing market rules with the intention of adding transparency protecting retail traders—although changes could also anger the retail crowd if they slow down trading or make it more expensive.</p><p><blockquote>证券交易委员会正在留言板上关注有趣的事情。美国证券交易委员会主席加里·詹斯勒(Gary Gensler)和一些国会议员讨论了改变市场规则，旨在增加保护零售交易者的透明度——尽管如果这些变化减慢交易速度或提高交易成本，也可能会激怒散户。</blockquote></p><p> Regulations aren’t the only thing that could deflate this trend. Dan Egan, vice president of behavioral finance and investing at fintech Betterment, thinks the momentum may run out of steam in September. Even “apes” have responsibilities. “Kids start going back to schools; parents are free to go to work again,” he says. “That’s the next time there’s going to be some oxygen pulled out of the room.”</p><p><blockquote>监管并不是唯一可能抑制这一趋势的因素。fintech Betterment行为金融和投资副总裁丹·伊根(Dan Egan)认为，这一势头可能会在9月份失去动力。即使是“猿”也有责任。“孩子们开始回到学校；父母可以再次自由地去工作，”他说。“那是下一次从房间里抽出一些氧气的时候。”</blockquote></p><p> Traditional investors may be tempted to write off the entire phenomenon as temporary madness inspired by lockdowns and free government money. But that would be a mistake. If zero-commission brokerages and fun with GameStop broke down barriers for millions of new investors to open accounts, it’s almost certainly a good thing, as long as most people bet with money they don’t need immediately. Many new retail traders say they are teaching themselves how to trade, and have begun to diversify their holdings.</p><p><blockquote>传统投资者可能会倾向于将整个现象视为由封锁和免费政府资金激发的暂时疯狂。但那将是一个错误。如果零佣金经纪公司和游戏驿站的乐趣打破了数百万新投资者开户的障碍，这几乎肯定是一件好事，只要大多数人用他们并不立即需要的钱下注。许多新零售交易员表示，他们正在自学如何交易，并已开始分散持股。</blockquote></p><p> In one form or another, this is the future client base of Wall Street.</p><p><blockquote>以这样或那样的形式，这就是华尔街未来的客户群。</blockquote></p><p> Arizona State University professor Hendrik Bessembinder published groundbreaking&nbsp;research&nbsp;in 2018 that found that “a randomly selected stock in a randomly selected month is more likely to lose money than make money.” In short, picking single stocks and holding a concentrated portfolio tends to be a losing strategy.</p><p><blockquote>亚利桑那州立大学教授Hendrik Bessembinder在2018年发表了开创性的研究，发现“在随机选择的月份随机选择的股票更有可能亏损而不是赚钱。”简而言之，挑选单一股票并持有集中的投资组合往往是一种失败的策略。</blockquote></p><p> Even so, he’s encouraged by the new wave of trading. “I welcome the increase in retail trading, the idea of the stock market being a place with wide participation,” Bessembinder says. “Economists can’t tell people they shouldn’t get some fun.”</p><p><blockquote>即便如此，他还是受到了新一波交易的鼓舞。“我欢迎零售交易的增加，以及股票市场是一个广泛参与的地方的想法，”贝森宾德说。“经济学家不能告诉人们他们不应该找点乐子。”</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源：<a href=\"https://www.barrons.com/articles/the-meme-stock-trade-is-far-from-over-what-investors-need-to-know-51625875247?mod=hp_HERO\">Barrons</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"GME":"游戏驿站","BBBY":"Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.","NEGG":"Newegg Comm Inc.","CARV":"卡弗储蓄","BB":"黑莓","CLOV":"Clover Health Corp","WKHS":"Workhorse Group, Inc.","AMC":"AMC院线","SCHW":"嘉信理财"},"source_url":"https://www.barrons.com/articles/the-meme-stock-trade-is-far-from-over-what-investors-need-to-know-51625875247?mod=hp_HERO","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1112201050","content_text":"It seemed to be only a matter of time.\nWhen GameStop (ticker: GME), BlackBerry (BB), and even the desiccated carcass of Blockbuster suddenly sprang to life in January, the clock was already ticking for when they would crash again. Would it be hours, days, or weeks?\nIt has now been half a year, and the core “meme stocks” are still trading at levels considered outrageous by people who have studied them for years. New names like Clover Health Investments(CLOV) and Newegg Commerce(NEGG) have recently popped up on message boards, and their stocks have popped, too.\nThe collective efforts of millions of retail traders—long derided as “the dumb money”—have successfully held stocks aloft and forced naysayers to capitulate.\nThat is true even as the companies they are betting on have shown scant signs of transforming their businesses, or turning profits that might justify their valuations. BlackBerry burned cash in its latest quarter and warned that its key cybersecurity division would hit the low end of its revenue guidance; the stock dipped on the news but has still more than doubled in the past year.\nWhile trading volume at the big brokers has come down slightly from its February peak, it remains two to three times as high as it was before the pandemic. And a startling amount of that activity is occurring in stocks favored by retail traders. The average daily value of shares traded in AMC Entertainment Holdings(AMC), for example, reached $13.1 billion in June, more than Apple’s(AAPL) $9.5 billion and Amazon.com’s (AMZN) $10.3 billion.\nEven as the coronavirus fades in the U.S., most new traders say they are committed to the hobby they learned during lockdown—58% of day traders in a Betterment survey said they are planning to trade even more in the future, and only 12% plan to trade less. Amateur pandemic bakers have stopped kneading sourdough loaves; traders are only getting hungrier.\nA sustained bear market would spoil such an appetite, as it did when the dot-com bubble burst. For now, dips are reasons to hold or buy.\n\n“I’ve seen that the ‘buy the dip’ sentiment hasn’t relented for a moment,” wrote Brandon Luczek, an electronics technician for the U.S. Navy who trades with friends online, in an email to Barron’s.\nThe meme stock surge has been propelled by a rise in trading by retail investors. In 2020, online brokers signed clients at a record pace, with more than 10 million people opening new accounts. That record will almost certainly be broken in 2021. Brokers had already added more than 10 million accounts less than halfway into the year, some of the top firms have disclosed.\nMeme stocks are both the cart and the horse of this phenomenon. Their sudden price spikes are driven by new investors, and then that action drives even more new people to invest. Millions of people downloaded investing apps in late January and early February just to be a part of the fun. A recent Charles Schwab(SCHW) survey found that 15% of all current traders began investing after 2020.\n\nThe most prominent player in the surge is Robinhood, which said it had added 5.5 million funded accounts in the first quarter alone. But it isn’t alone. Fidelity, for instance, announced that it had attracted 1.6 million new customers under the age of 35 in the first quarter, 223% more than a year before.\nUnder pressure from Robinhood’s zero-commission model, all of the major brokers cut commissions to zero in 2019. That opened the floodgates to a new group of customers—one that may not have as much spare cash to trade but is more active and diverse than its predecessors. And the brokers are cashing in. Fidelity is hoping to attract investors before they even have driver’s licenses, allowing children as young as 13 to open trading accounts. Robinhood is riding the momentum to an initial public offering that analysts expect to value it at more than 10 times its revenue.\nThese new customers act differently than their older peers. For years, there was a “big gravitation toward ETFs,” says Chris Larkin, head of trading at E*Trade, which is now owned by Morgan Stanley (MS). But picking single stocks is clearly “the big story of 2021.”\nTo be sure, equity exchange-traded funds are still doing well, as investors around the world bet on the pandemic recovery and avoid weak bond yields.\nBut ETFs don’t light up the message boards like stocks do. Not that it has been a one-way ride for the top names. GameStop did dip in February, and Wall Street enjoyed a moment of schadenfreude. It didn’t last.\n“Like cicadas, meme traders returned in a wild blaze of activity after being seemingly underground for several months,” wrote Steve Sosnick, chief strategist at Interactive Brokers. Sosnick believes that the meme stocks tend to trade inversely to cryptocurrencies, because their fans rotate from one to the other as the momentum shifts.\n“I don’t think it’s strictly a coincidence that meme stocks roared back to life after a significant correction in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies,” he wrote.\nSosnick considers meme stocks a “sector unto themselves,” one that he segregates on his computer monitor away from other stock tickers.\nIndeed, Wall Street’s reaction to the meme stock revolution has been to isolate the parts of the market that the pros deem irrational. Most short sellers won’t touch the stocks, and analysts are dropping coverage.\nBut Wall Street can’t swat the retail army away like cicadas, or count on them disappearing for the next 17 years. Stock trading has permanently shifted. This year, retail activity accounts for 24% of equity volume, up from 15% in 2019. Adherents to the new creed are not passive observers willing to let Wall Street manage the markets.\n\n“What this really reflects is a reversal of the trends that we saw toward less and less engagement with individual companies,” says Joshua Mitts, a professor at Columbia Law School specializing in securities markets. “Technology is bringing the average investor closer to the companies in which he or she invests, and that’s just taking on new and unpredictable forms.”\nThe swings you get can definitely make you feel some sort of way.\n— Matt Kohrs, 26, who streams stock analysis daily on YouTube\nIt is now changing the lives of those who got in early and are still riding the names higher.\nTake Matt Kohrs, who had invested in AMC Entertainment early. He quit his job as a programmer in New York in February, moved to Philadelphia, and started streaming stock analysis on YouTube for seven hours a day.\nWith 350,000 YouTube followers, it’s paying the bills. With his earnings from ads and from the stock, Kohrs says he can pull down roughly the same salary he made before. But he also knows that relying on earnings from stocks like this is nothing like a 9-to-5 job.\n“The swings you get can definitely make you feel some sort of way,” he says.\nCompanies are starting to react more aggressively, too. They are either embracing their new owners or paying meme-ologists to understand the emoji-filled language of the new Wall Street so they can ward them off or appease them.\nAMC even canceled a proposed equity raise this past week because the company apparently didn’t like the vibes it was getting from the Reddit crowd. AMC has already quintupled its share count over the past year. CEO Adam Aron tweeted that he had seen “many yes, many no” reactions to his proposal to issue 25 million more shares, so it will be canceled instead of being presented for a vote at AMC’s annual meeting later this month. The company did not respond to a question on how it had polled shareholders.\nForget the boardroom. Corporate policy is now being determined in the chat room.\nBig investors are spending more time tracking social-media discussions about stocks. Bank of America found in a survey this year that about 25% of institutions had already been tracking social-media sentiment, but that about 40% are interested in using it going forward.\nIn the past few months, Bank of America, Morgan Stanley, and J.P. Morgan have all produced reports on how to trade around the retail action, coming to somewhat different conclusions.\nThere can be “alpha in the signal,” as Morgan Stanley put it, but it can take some intense number-crunching to get there. Not all message-board chatter leads to sustained price gains, of course, and retail order flow cannot easily be separated from institutional flow without substantial data analysis. For investors with the tools to pinpoint which stocks retail investors are buying and which they are selling, J.P. Morgan suggests going long on the 20% of stocks with the most buying interest and short on the top 20% in selling interest.\nFor now, many of the institutions buying data on social-media sentiment appear to be trying to reduce their risks, as opposed to scouting new opportunities, according to Boris Spiwak of alternative data firm Thinknum, which offers products that track social-media sentiment. “They see it as almost like an insurance policy, to limit their downside risks,” he says.\nFor retail traders, the method isn’t always scientific. The action is sustained by a community ethos. And the force behind it is as much emotional and moral as financial.\nNew investors say they are motivated by a desire to prove themselves and punish the old guard as much as by profits. They learn from one another about the market, sometimes amplifying or debunking conspiracy theories about Wall Street. Some link the meme-stock movement to continued mistrust of big financial institutions stemming from the 2008 financial crisis.\n“Wall Street brought our economy to its knees, and no one ever got in trouble for it,” says the 26-year-old Kohrs. “So, I think they view this as not only can we make money, but we can also make these hedge funds on Wall Street pay.”\nClaire Hirschberg is a 28-year-old union organizer who bought about $50 worth of GameStop stock on Robinhood in January after hearing about it from friends. She liked the idea, but what really got her excited about it was the reaction of her father, a longtime money manager. “He was so mad I had bought GameStop and was refusing to sell,” she says, laughing. “And that just makes me want to hold it forever.”\nJust like old Wall Street has rituals and codes, the new one does, too. A new investment banking employee learns quickly that you don’t wear a Ferragamo tie until after you make associate. You never leave the office until the managing director does, and you don’t complain about the hours. And the bad guys are the regulators and Sen. Elizabeth Warren, and not in that order.\nThe new trading desk—the apps that millions of retail traders now use and the message boards where they congregate—have unspoken rules, too. Publicly acknowledging financial losses is a valiant act, evidence of internal fortitude and belief in the group. You don’t take yourself seriously and you don’t police language. You are part of an army of “apes” or “retards.” You hold through the crashes, even if it means you might lose everything. And the bad guys are the short sellers, the market makers, and the Wall Street elites, in that order.\nThe group action is not just for moral support. The trading strategy depends on people keeping up the buying pressure to force a short squeeze or to buy bullish options that trigger what’s known as a gamma squeeze.\nKeith Gill became the face of the Reddit army of retail traders pushing shares of GameStop higher when he appeared virtually before a House Financial Services Committee hearing in February.\nMany short sellers say they won’t touch these stocks anymore. But clearly, others aren’t taking that advice and are giving the meme movement oxygen by repeatedly betting against the stocks. AMC’s short interest was at 17% of the stock’s float in mid-June, down from 28% in January, but not by much.\nAs the price rises, the shorts can’t help themselves. They start “drooling, with flames coming out of their ears,” says Michael Pachter, a Wedbush Securities analyst who has covered GameStop for years. “What’s kind of shocked me is the definition of insanity, which is doing the same thing over and over and over again and hoping for a different outcome each time, and the shorts keep coming back,” he says. “And [GameStop bull] Keith Gill and his Reddit raiders keep squeezing them, and it keeps working.”\nTo beat the short sellers, the Reddit crowd needs to hold together, but the community has been showing cracks at times. The two meme stocks with the most determined fan bases—GameStop and AMC—still have enormous armies of core believers who do not seem easily swayed. But other names seem to have more-fickle backers. Several stocks caught up in the meme madness have come crashing down to earth.Bed Bath & Beyond(BBBY) spiked twice—in late January and early June—but now trades only slightly above its mid-January levels. People who bought during the upswings have lost money.\nDistrust has spread, and some traders worry that wallstreetbets— the original Reddit message board that inspired the GameStop frenzy—has grown so fast that it has lost its original spirit, and potentially grown vulnerable to manipulation. Some have moved to other message boards, like r/superstonk, in hopes of reclaiming the old community’s flavor.\nTravis Rehl, the founder of social-media tracking company Hype Equity, says that he tries to separate possible manipulators from more organic investor sentiment. Hype Equity is usually hired by public-relations firms representing companies that are being talked about online, he says. Now, he sees a growing trend of stocks that suddenly come up on message boards, receive positive chatter, and then disappear.\n“It’s called into question what is a true discussion versus what is something that somebody just wants to pump,” he says. The moderators of wallstreetbets forbid market manipulation on the platform, and Rehl say they appear to work hard to police misinformation. The moderators did not respond to a request from Barron’s for comment.\n“If you can create enough buzz to get a stock that goes up 10%, 20%, even 50% in a short period of time, there’s a tremendous incentive to do that,” Sosnick says.\nThe Securities and Exchange Commission is watching for funny business on the message boards. SEC Chairman Gary Gensler and some members of Congress have discussed changing market rules with the intention of adding transparency protecting retail traders—although changes could also anger the retail crowd if they slow down trading or make it more expensive.\nRegulations aren’t the only thing that could deflate this trend. Dan Egan, vice president of behavioral finance and investing at fintech Betterment, thinks the momentum may run out of steam in September. Even “apes” have responsibilities. “Kids start going back to schools; parents are free to go to work again,” he says. “That’s the next time there’s going to be some oxygen pulled out of the room.”\nTraditional investors may be tempted to write off the entire phenomenon as temporary madness inspired by lockdowns and free government money. But that would be a mistake. If zero-commission brokerages and fun with GameStop broke down barriers for millions of new investors to open accounts, it’s almost certainly a good thing, as long as most people bet with money they don’t need immediately. Many new retail traders say they are teaching themselves how to trade, and have begun to diversify their holdings.\nIn one form or another, this is the future client base of Wall Street.\nArizona State University professor Hendrik Bessembinder published groundbreaking research in 2018 that found that “a randomly selected stock in a randomly selected month is more likely to lose money than make money.” In short, picking single stocks and holding a concentrated portfolio tends to be a losing strategy.\nEven so, he’s encouraged by the new wave of trading. “I welcome the increase in retail trading, the idea of the stock market being a place with wide participation,” Bessembinder says. “Economists can’t tell people they shouldn’t get some fun.”","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"CLOV":0.9,"CARV":0.9,"MRIN":0.9,"AMC":0.9,"BBBY":0.9,"GME":0.9,"NEGG":0.9,"BB":0.9,"SCHW":0.9,"WKHS":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":833,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0}],"lives":[]}