美国被曝考虑限制英伟达、AMD等向中东国家出口AI芯片_老虎社区_美港股上老虎

美国被曝考虑限制英伟达、AMD等向中东国家出口AI芯片

澎湃新闻2024-10-15

英伟达。东方IC 资料图当地时间10月15日，外媒援引知情人士消息称，美国已讨论限制英伟达、AMD等美国公司对某些国家人工智能（AI）芯片的出口许可证设定上限。这些限制将重点放在波斯湾国家，这些国家对人工智能数据中心的需求越来越大，限制的举措将影响一些国家的人工智能能力。上述考虑还处于早期阶段，存在不确定性。英伟达、AMD、英特尔公司等企业均没有对此置评。目前，外界并不清楚各家人工智能芯片制造商将...

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资料图当地时间10月15日，外媒援引知情人士消息称，美国已讨论限制英伟达、AMD等美国公司对某些国家人工智能（AI）芯片的出口许可证设定上限。这些限制将重点放在波斯湾国家，这些国家对人工智能数据中心的需求越来越大，限制的举措将影响一些国家的人工智能能力。上述考虑还处于早期阶段，存在不确定性。英伟达、AMD、英特尔公司等企业均没有对此置评。目前，外界并不清楚各家人工智能芯片制造商将如何应对美国的限制举措。报道认为，在拜登任期的最后几个月里，可能很难推出全面的新政策，此类规则执行起来可能具有挑战性。报道还提到，在此之前，美国已经限制英伟达、AMD等公司向中东、非洲和亚洲等40多个国家出口AI芯片，因为担心这些公司的产品可能会转移到中国。英伟达曾为符合美国出口规定为中国市场开发定制芯片H20系列，今年2月份，H20开始接受预订。H20在中国推出后，有报道称，由于H20性能被大幅阉割，再加上价格偏高，使得中国客户购买的兴趣不足，将更多地转向选择中国国产的AI芯片。今年7月还有报道称，英伟达正在为中国市场开发一款新的旗舰AI芯片，该芯片将符合美国目前的出口管制相关规定。今年7月19日，商务部新闻发言人就媒体报道称美国拟加严半导体等领域出口管制回答记者提问时表示，半导体是高度全球化的产业，经过数十年发展，已形成你中有我、我中有你的产业格局，这是市场规律和企业选择共同作用的结果。一段时间以来，美国频频泛化国家安全概念，滥用出口管制措施，人为割裂全球半导体市场，肆意干涉其他国家企业间正常经贸往来，严重背离自由贸易原则和多边贸易规则，严重冲击全球产业链供应链稳定。中方对此一贯坚决反对。希望相关国家坚持市场原则与契约精神，抵制美经济胁迫做法，共同维护全球产业链供应链稳定。美股10月14日收盘，英伟达股价再创历史新高，市值达3.39万亿美元，成为仅次于苹果的美股第二大上市公司。AMD收跌1.56%，市值2674.9亿美元。","kind":"news","is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"-1","news_tag":"policyRegulatory","news_rank":0,"isVideo":false,"video":null,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":0,"need_auth":false,"need_login_tip":false,"code":"91000000","status":"200"},"commentList":[],"hasMoreComments":false,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"isCrawlerRequest":true}